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NM_001165963.4(SCN1A):c.626T>G (p.Leu209Arg) AND Early infantile epileptic encephalopathy with suppression bursts

Germline classification:
Likely pathogenic (1 submission)
Last evaluated:
Jan 7, 2023
Review status:
1 star out of maximum of 4 stars
criteria provided, single submitter
Somatic classification
of clinical impact:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Somatic classification
of oncogenicity:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Record status:
current
Accession:
RCV003754372.2

Allele description [Variation Report for NM_001165963.4(SCN1A):c.626T>G (p.Leu209Arg)]

NM_001165963.4(SCN1A):c.626T>G (p.Leu209Arg)

Gene:
SCN1A:sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 1 [Gene - OMIM - HGNC]
Variant type:
single nucleotide variant
Cytogenetic location:
2q24.3
Genomic location:
Preferred name:
NM_001165963.4(SCN1A):c.626T>G (p.Leu209Arg)
HGVS:
  • NC_000002.12:g.166052920A>C
  • NG_011906.1:g.25720T>G
  • NM_001165963.4:c.626T>GMANE SELECT
  • NM_001165964.3:c.626T>G
  • NM_001202435.3:c.626T>G
  • NM_001353948.2:c.626T>G
  • NM_001353949.2:c.626T>G
  • NM_001353950.2:c.626T>G
  • NM_001353951.2:c.626T>G
  • NM_001353952.2:c.626T>G
  • NM_001353954.2:c.626T>G
  • NM_001353955.2:c.626T>G
  • NM_001353957.2:c.626T>G
  • NM_001353958.2:c.626T>G
  • NM_001353960.2:c.626T>G
  • NM_001353961.2:c.-1800T>G
  • NM_006920.6:c.626T>G
  • NP_001159435.1:p.Leu209Arg
  • NP_001159436.1:p.Leu209Arg
  • NP_001189364.1:p.Leu209Arg
  • NP_001340877.1:p.Leu209Arg
  • NP_001340878.1:p.Leu209Arg
  • NP_001340879.1:p.Leu209Arg
  • NP_001340880.1:p.Leu209Arg
  • NP_001340881.1:p.Leu209Arg
  • NP_001340883.1:p.Leu209Arg
  • NP_001340884.1:p.Leu209Arg
  • NP_001340886.1:p.Leu209Arg
  • NP_001340887.1:p.Leu209Arg
  • NP_001340889.1:p.Leu209Arg
  • NP_008851.3:p.Leu209Arg
  • NP_008851.3:p.Leu209Arg
  • LRG_8t1:c.626T>G
  • LRG_8:g.25720T>G
  • LRG_8p1:p.Leu209Arg
  • NC_000002.11:g.166909430A>C
  • NM_006920.4:c.626T>G
  • NR_148667.2:n.1012T>G
Protein change:
L209R
Molecular consequence:
  • NM_001353961.2:c.-1800T>G - 5 prime UTR variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001623]
  • NM_001165963.4:c.626T>G - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001165964.3:c.626T>G - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001202435.3:c.626T>G - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001353948.2:c.626T>G - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001353949.2:c.626T>G - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001353950.2:c.626T>G - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001353951.2:c.626T>G - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001353952.2:c.626T>G - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001353954.2:c.626T>G - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001353955.2:c.626T>G - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001353957.2:c.626T>G - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001353958.2:c.626T>G - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001353960.2:c.626T>G - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_006920.6:c.626T>G - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NR_148667.2:n.1012T>G - non-coding transcript variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001619]

Condition(s)

Name:
Early infantile epileptic encephalopathy with suppression bursts (EIEE)
Synonyms:
Early infantile epileptic encephalopathy; Ohtahara syndrome; Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
Identifiers:
MONDO: MONDO:0100062; MedGen: C0393706; Orphanet: 1934; OMIM: PS308350

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Assertion and evidence details

Submission AccessionSubmitterReview Status
(Assertion method)
Clinical Significance
(Last evaluated)
OriginMethodCitations
SCV004427240Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
criteria provided, single submitter

(Invitae Variant Classification Sherloc (09022015))
Likely pathogenic
(Jan 7, 2023)
germlineclinical testing

PubMed (3)
[See all records that cite these PMIDs]

Summary from all submissions

EthnicityOriginAffectedIndividualsFamiliesChromosomes testedNumber TestedFamily historyMethod
not providedgermlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing

Citations

PubMed

Neurological Diseases With Autism Spectrum Disorder: Role of ASD Risk Genes.

Xiong J, Chen S, Pang N, Deng X, Yang L, He F, Wu L, Chen C, Yin F, Peng J.

Front Neurosci. 2019;13:349. doi: 10.3389/fnins.2019.00349.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
31031587
PMCID:
PMC6470315

The Genetic Landscape of Epilepsy of Infancy with Migrating Focal Seizures.

Burgess R, Wang S, McTague A, Boysen KE, Yang X, Zeng Q, Myers KA, Rochtus A, Trivisano M, Gill D; EIMFS Consortium., Sadleir LG, Specchio N, Guerrini R, Marini C, Zhang YH, Mefford HC, Kurian MA, Poduri AH, Scheffer IE.

Ann Neurol. 2019 Dec;86(6):821-831. doi: 10.1002/ana.25619. Erratum in: Ann Neurol. 2020 Apr;87(4):658. doi: 10.1002/ana.25703.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
31618474
PMCID:
PMC7423163
See all PubMed Citations (3)

Details of each submission

From Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp, SCV004427240.1

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing PubMed (3)

Description

This variant disrupts the p.Leu209 amino acid residue in SCN1A. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 31031587, 31618474). This suggests that this residue is clinically significant, and that variants that disrupt this residue are likely to be disease-causing. In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt SCN1A protein function. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SCN1A-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 209 of the SCN1A protein (p.Leu209Arg).

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

Last Updated: Sep 29, 2024