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NM_000546.6(TP53):c.726C>G (p.Cys242Trp) AND Li-Fraumeni syndrome

Germline classification:
Pathogenic (1 submission)
Last evaluated:
Mar 9, 2023
Review status:
1 star out of maximum of 4 stars
criteria provided, single submitter
Somatic classification
of clinical impact:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Somatic classification
of oncogenicity:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Record status:
current
Accession:
RCV003621530.2

Allele description [Variation Report for NM_000546.6(TP53):c.726C>G (p.Cys242Trp)]

NM_000546.6(TP53):c.726C>G (p.Cys242Trp)

Gene:
TP53:tumor protein p53 [Gene - OMIM - HGNC]
Variant type:
single nucleotide variant
Cytogenetic location:
17p13.1
Genomic location:
Preferred name:
NM_000546.6(TP53):c.726C>G (p.Cys242Trp)
HGVS:
  • NC_000017.11:g.7674237G>C
  • NG_017013.2:g.18314C>G
  • NM_000546.6:c.726C>GMANE SELECT
  • NM_001126112.3:c.726C>G
  • NM_001126113.3:c.726C>G
  • NM_001126114.3:c.726C>G
  • NM_001126115.2:c.330C>G
  • NM_001126116.2:c.330C>G
  • NM_001126117.2:c.330C>G
  • NM_001126118.2:c.609C>G
  • NM_001276695.3:c.609C>G
  • NM_001276696.3:c.609C>G
  • NM_001276697.3:c.249C>G
  • NM_001276698.3:c.249C>G
  • NM_001276699.3:c.249C>G
  • NM_001276760.3:c.609C>G
  • NM_001276761.3:c.609C>G
  • NP_000537.3:p.Cys242Trp
  • NP_001119584.1:p.Cys242Trp
  • NP_001119585.1:p.Cys242Trp
  • NP_001119586.1:p.Cys242Trp
  • NP_001119587.1:p.Cys110Trp
  • NP_001119588.1:p.Cys110Trp
  • NP_001119589.1:p.Cys110Trp
  • NP_001119590.1:p.Cys203Trp
  • NP_001263624.1:p.Cys203Trp
  • NP_001263625.1:p.Cys203Trp
  • NP_001263626.1:p.Cys83Trp
  • NP_001263627.1:p.Cys83Trp
  • NP_001263628.1:p.Cys83Trp
  • NP_001263689.1:p.Cys203Trp
  • NP_001263690.1:p.Cys203Trp
  • LRG_321:g.18314C>G
  • NC_000017.10:g.7577555G>C
Protein change:
C110W
Links:
dbSNP: rs375874539
NCBI 1000 Genomes Browser:
rs375874539
Molecular consequence:
  • NM_000546.6:c.726C>G - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001126112.3:c.726C>G - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001126113.3:c.726C>G - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001126114.3:c.726C>G - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001126115.2:c.330C>G - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001126116.2:c.330C>G - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001126117.2:c.330C>G - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001126118.2:c.609C>G - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001276695.3:c.609C>G - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001276696.3:c.609C>G - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001276697.3:c.249C>G - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001276698.3:c.249C>G - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001276699.3:c.249C>G - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001276760.3:c.609C>G - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001276761.3:c.609C>G - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]

Condition(s)

Name:
Li-Fraumeni syndrome (LFS)
Synonyms:
Sarcoma family syndrome of Li and Fraumeni
Identifiers:
MONDO: MONDO:0018875; MedGen: C0085390; OMIM: PS151623

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Assertion and evidence details

Submission AccessionSubmitterReview Status
(Assertion method)
Clinical Significance
(Last evaluated)
OriginMethodCitations
SCV004375788Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
criteria provided, single submitter

(Invitae Variant Classification Sherloc (09022015))
Pathogenic
(Mar 9, 2023)
germlineclinical testing

PubMed (12)
[See all records that cite these PMIDs]

Summary from all submissions

EthnicityOriginAffectedIndividualsFamiliesChromosomes testedNumber TestedFamily historyMethod
not providedgermlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing

Citations

PubMed

Germline mutations of the p53 tumor suppressor gene in children with osteosarcoma.

McIntyre JF, Smith-Sorensen B, Friend SH, Kassell J, Borresen AL, Yan YX, Russo C, Sato J, Barbier N, Miser J, et al.

J Clin Oncol. 1994 May;12(5):925-30.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
8164043

Simple identification of dominant p53 mutants by a yeast functional assay.

Inga A, Cresta S, Monti P, Aprile A, Scott G, Abbondandolo A, Iggo R, Fronza G.

Carcinogenesis. 1997 Oct;18(10):2019-21.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
9364015
See all PubMed Citations (12)

Details of each submission

From Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp, SCV004375788.1

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing PubMed (12)

Description

For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. This variant disrupts the p.Cys242 amino acid residue in TP53. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 8164043, 9364015, 19930417, 20407015, 21343334, 25896519, 27276934). This suggests that this residue is clinically significant, and that variants that disrupt this residue are likely to be disease-causing. Advanced modeling performed at Invitae incorporating data from internal and/or published experimental studies (PMID: 12826609, 29979965, 30224644) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt TP53 function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 376580). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with early onset breast cancer (PMID: 32959997). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 242 of the TP53 protein (p.Cys242Trp).

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

Last Updated: Nov 10, 2024