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NM_004183.4(BEST1):c.895G>A (p.Gly299Arg) AND not provided

Germline classification:
Pathogenic (1 submission)
Last evaluated:
Nov 15, 2023
Review status:
1 star out of maximum of 4 stars
criteria provided, single submitter
Somatic classification
of clinical impact:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Somatic classification
of oncogenicity:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Record status:
current
Accession:
RCV003557611.1

Allele description

NM_004183.4(BEST1):c.895G>A (p.Gly299Arg)

Gene:
BEST1:bestrophin 1 [Gene - OMIM - HGNC]
Variant type:
single nucleotide variant
Cytogenetic location:
11q12.3
Genomic location:
Preferred name:
NM_004183.4(BEST1):c.895G>A (p.Gly299Arg)
HGVS:
  • NC_000011.10:g.61959525G>A
  • NG_009033.1:g.14642G>A
  • NM_001139443.2:c.715G>A
  • NM_001300786.2:c.688-367G>A
  • NM_001300787.2:c.715G>A
  • NM_001363591.2:c.577G>A
  • NM_001363592.1:c.1098G>A
  • NM_001363593.2:c.-78G>A
  • NM_004183.4:c.895G>AMANE SELECT
  • NP_001132915.1:p.Gly239Arg
  • NP_001287716.1:p.Gly239Arg
  • NP_001350520.1:p.Gly193Arg
  • NP_001350521.1:p.Leu366=
  • NP_004174.1:p.Gly299Arg
  • NC_000011.9:g.61726997G>A
  • NR_134580.2:n.1211G>A
Protein change:
G193R
Molecular consequence:
  • NM_001363593.2:c.-78G>A - 5 prime UTR variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001623]
  • NM_001300786.2:c.688-367G>A - intron variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001627]
  • NM_001139443.2:c.715G>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001300787.2:c.715G>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001363591.2:c.577G>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_004183.4:c.895G>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NR_134580.2:n.1211G>A - non-coding transcript variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001619]
  • NM_001363592.1:c.1098G>A - synonymous variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001819]

Condition(s)

Synonyms:
none provided
Identifiers:
MedGen: C3661900

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Assertion and evidence details

Submission AccessionSubmitterReview Status
(Assertion method)
Clinical Significance
(Last evaluated)
OriginMethodCitations
SCV004295787Invitae
criteria provided, single submitter

(Invitae Variant Classification Sherloc (09022015))
Pathogenic
(Nov 15, 2023)
germlineclinical testing

PubMed (7)
[See all records that cite these PMIDs]

Summary from all submissions

EthnicityOriginAffectedIndividualsFamiliesChromosomes testedNumber TestedFamily historyMethod
not providedgermlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing

Citations

PubMed

New VMD2 gene mutations identified in patients affected by Best vitelliform macular dystrophy.

Marchant D, Yu K, Bigot K, Roche O, Germain A, Bonneau D, Drouin-Garraud V, Schorderet DF, Munier F, Schmidt D, Le Neindre P, Marsac C, Menasche M, Dufier JL, Fischmeister R, Hartzell C, Abitbol M.

J Med Genet. 2007 Mar;44(3):e70. Epub 2007 Feb 7.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
17287362
PMCID:
PMC2598027

The best disease-linked Cl- channel hBest1 regulates Ca V 1 (L-type) Ca2+ channels via src-homology-binding domains.

Yu K, Xiao Q, Cui G, Lee A, Hartzell HC.

J Neurosci. 2008 May 28;28(22):5660-70. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.0065-08.2008.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
18509027
PMCID:
PMC2587081
See all PubMed Citations (7)

Details of each submission

From Invitae, SCV004295787.1

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing PubMed (7)

Description

This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 299 of the BEST1 protein (p.Gly299Arg). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This missense change has been observed in individuals with autosomal dominant Best disease (PMID: 17287362; Invitae). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt BEST1 protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change does not substantially affect BEST1 function (PMID: 18509027). This variant disrupts the p.Gly299 amino acid residue in BEST1. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 9662395, 11904445, 12939260, 19372599). This suggests that this residue is clinically significant, and that variants that disrupt this residue are likely to be disease-causing. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic.

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

Last Updated: Feb 20, 2024