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NM_000454.5(SOD1):c.272A>C (p.Asp91Ala) AND SOD1-related disorder

Germline classification:
Likely pathogenic (1 submission)
Last evaluated:
Sep 23, 2024
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Somatic classification
of clinical impact:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Somatic classification
of oncogenicity:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Record status:
current
Accession:
RCV003415711.6

Allele description [Variation Report for NM_000454.5(SOD1):c.272A>C (p.Asp91Ala)]

NM_000454.5(SOD1):c.272A>C (p.Asp91Ala)

Gene:
SOD1:superoxide dismutase 1 [Gene - OMIM - HGNC]
Variant type:
single nucleotide variant
Cytogenetic location:
21q22.11
Genomic location:
Preferred name:
NM_000454.5(SOD1):c.272A>C (p.Asp91Ala)
Other names:
D90A
HGVS:
  • NC_000021.9:g.31667290A>C
  • NG_008689.1:g.12669A>C
  • NM_000454.5:c.272A>CMANE SELECT
  • NP_000445.1:p.Asp91Ala
  • NP_000445.1:p.Asp91Ala
  • LRG_652t1:c.272A>C
  • LRG_652:g.12669A>C
  • LRG_652p1:p.Asp91Ala
  • NC_000021.8:g.33039603A>C
  • NM_000454.4:c.272A>C
  • P00441:p.Asp91Ala
Protein change:
D91A; ASP90ALA
Links:
UniProtKB: P00441#VAR_007145; OMIM: 147450.0015; dbSNP: rs80265967
NCBI 1000 Genomes Browser:
rs80265967
Molecular consequence:
  • NM_000454.5:c.272A>C - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]

Condition(s)

Name:
SOD1-related disorder
Synonyms:
SOD1-related condition
Identifiers:

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Assertion and evidence details

Submission AccessionSubmitterReview Status
(Assertion method)
Clinical Significance
(Last evaluated)
OriginMethodCitations
SCV004116564PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
no assertion criteria provided
Likely pathogenic
(Sep 23, 2024)
germlineclinical testing

Summary from all submissions

EthnicityOriginAffectedIndividualsFamiliesChromosomes testedNumber TestedFamily historyMethod
not providedgermlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing

Details of each submission

From PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences, SCV004116564.3

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testingnot provided

Description

The SOD1 c.272A>C variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Asp91Ala. The c.272A>C change, previously described as p.Asp90Ala using legacy nomenclature, is a known founder variant found within the Scandinavian population and has previously been reported in autosomal recessive amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS, Andersen et al. 1995. PubMed ID: 7647793; Gellera et al. 2001. PubMed ID: 11369193; Hand et al. 2001. PubMed ID: 11220750; Felbecker et al. 2010. PubMed ID: 20460594). In general, individuals who are homozygous for the c.272A>C variant present with longer duration of disease compared to autosomal dominant SOD1 mediated ALS (Tripolszki et al. 2017. PubMed ID: 28222900; Luisa Conforti et al. 2009. PubMed ID: 18608106). Heterozygous individuals have been reported in a few cases with some individuals presenting with atypical ALS (Origone et al. 2009. PubMed ID: 19922148; Dalla Bella et al. 2014. PubMed ID: 24591457; Khoris et al. 2000. PubMed ID: 10809943). This variant is reported in 1.2% of alleles in individuals of European (Finnish) descent in gnomAD; however, in the general population, its allele frequency is approximately 0.074%. This variant is interpreted as likely pathogenic.

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

Last Updated: Nov 3, 2024