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NM_000261.2(MYOC):c.1302C>T (p.Gly434=) AND Open-angle glaucoma

Germline classification:
Uncertain significance (1 submission)
Last evaluated:
May 31, 2023
Review status:
3 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
reviewed by expert panel
Somatic classification
of clinical impact:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Somatic classification
of oncogenicity:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Record status:
current
Accession:
RCV003233463.1

Allele description [Variation Report for NM_000261.2(MYOC):c.1302C>T (p.Gly434=)]

NM_000261.2(MYOC):c.1302C>T (p.Gly434=)

Gene:
MYOC:myocilin [Gene - OMIM - HGNC]
Variant type:
single nucleotide variant
Cytogenetic location:
1q24.3
Genomic location:
Preferred name:
NM_000261.2(MYOC):c.1302C>T (p.Gly434=)
Other names:
NM_000261.2:c.1302C>T
HGVS:
  • NC_000001.11:g.171636138G>A
  • NG_008859.1:g.21496C>T
  • NM_000261.2:c.1302C>TMANE SELECT
  • NP_000252.1:p.Gly434=
  • NC_000001.10:g.171605278G>A
Molecular consequence:
  • NM_000261.2:c.1302C>T - synonymous variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001819]

Condition(s)

Name:
Open-angle glaucoma
Identifiers:
MONDO: MONDO:0005338; MedGen: C0017612; Human Phenotype Ontology: HP:0012108

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Assertion and evidence details

Submission AccessionSubmitterReview Status
(Assertion method)
Clinical Significance
(Last evaluated)
OriginMethodCitations
SCV003932322ClinGen Glaucoma Variant Curation Expert Panel
reviewed by expert panel

(ClinGen Glaucoma ACMG Specifications v1.1)
Uncertain significance
(May 31, 2023)
germlinecuration

Citation Link

Summary from all submissions

EthnicityOriginAffectedIndividualsFamiliesChromosomes testedNumber TestedFamily historyMethod
not providedgermlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providedcuration

Details of each submission

From ClinGen Glaucoma Variant Curation Expert Panel, SCV003932322.1

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedcurationnot provided

Description

The c.1302C>T variant in MYOC is a synonymous variant (p.Gly434=). The highest minor allele frequency of this variant was in the South Asian population of gnomAD (v2.1.1) = 0.0001307 (4 alleles out of 30,616), which did not meet the PM2_Supporting allele frequency threshold (<= 0.0001) or the BS1 allele frequency threshold (>= 0.001). Although this synonymous variant was not predicted to affect splicing, as assessed with SpliceAI (<= 0.2), it had a CADD score (v1.6) = 10.12, which did not meet the <= 10 threshold for BP4 and a GERP score = 4.26 (threshold <0), not meeting BP7 and indicating conservation at this site. There was no functional evidence predicting a damaging or benign impact of this variant on MYOC function. Although a proband with primary open angle glaucoma had been reported carrying this variant, PM2_Supporting was not met, therefore PS4 did not apply. In summary, this variant did not meet any criteria, receiving a score of 0 and a classification as a variant of uncertain significance (uncertain significance classification range -1 to 5) for primary open angle glaucoma based on the ACMG/AMP criteria met, as specified by the ClinGen Glaucoma VCEP (v1, 12 Oct 2021): none

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

Last Updated: Jun 24, 2023