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NM_002351.5(SH2D1A):c.23A>C (p.His8Pro) AND X-linked lymphoproliferative disease due to SH2D1A deficiency

Germline classification:
Conflicting interpretations of pathogenicity (2 submissions)
Last evaluated:
Nov 28, 2023
Review status:
criteria provided, conflicting classifications
Somatic classification
of clinical impact:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Somatic classification
of oncogenicity:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Record status:
current
Accession:
RCV003228222.2

Allele description

NM_002351.5(SH2D1A):c.23A>C (p.His8Pro)

Gene:
SH2D1A:SH2 domain containing 1A [Gene - OMIM - HGNC]
Variant type:
single nucleotide variant
Cytogenetic location:
Xq25
Genomic location:
Preferred name:
NM_002351.5(SH2D1A):c.23A>C (p.His8Pro)
HGVS:
  • NC_000023.11:g.124346665A>C
  • NG_007464.1:g.5366A>C
  • NG_033796.2:g.391106A>C
  • NM_001114937.3:c.23A>C
  • NM_002351.5:c.23A>CMANE SELECT
  • NP_001108409.1:p.His8Pro
  • NP_002342.1:p.His8Pro
  • NP_002342.1:p.His8Pro
  • LRG_106t1:c.23A>C
  • LRG_106:g.5366A>C
  • LRG_106p1:p.His8Pro
  • LRG_782:g.391106A>C
  • NC_000023.10:g.123480515A>C
  • NM_002351.4:c.23A>C
Protein change:
H8P
Molecular consequence:
  • NM_001114937.3:c.23A>C - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_002351.5:c.23A>C - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]

Condition(s)

Name:
X-linked lymphoproliferative disease due to SH2D1A deficiency (XLP1)
Synonyms:
IMMUNODEFICIENCY 5; IMMUNODEFICIENCY, X-LINKED PROGRESSIVE COMBINED VARIABLE; INFECTIOUS MONONUCLEOSIS, SEVERE, SUSCEPTIBILITY TO; See all synonyms [MedGen]
Identifiers:
MONDO: MONDO:0024551; MedGen: C5399825; Orphanet: 2442; OMIM: 308240

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Assertion and evidence details

Submission AccessionSubmitterReview Status
(Assertion method)
Clinical Significance
(Last evaluated)
OriginMethodCitations
SCV003924358Center for Genomic Medicine, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center
criteria provided, single submitter

(ACMG Guidelines, 2015)
Pathogenic
(May 8, 2023)
germlineresearch

PubMed (1)
[See all records that cite this PMID]

SCV004298980Invitae
criteria provided, single submitter

(Invitae Variant Classification Sherloc (09022015))
Uncertain significance
(Nov 28, 2023)
germlineclinical testing

PubMed (3)
[See all records that cite these PMIDs]

Summary from all submissions

EthnicityOriginAffectedIndividualsFamiliesChromosomes testedNumber TestedFamily historyMethod
not providedgermlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing
not providedgermlineyesnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providedresearch

Citations

PubMed

Standards and guidelines for the interpretation of sequence variants: a joint consensus recommendation of the American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics and the Association for Molecular Pathology.

Richards S, Aziz N, Bale S, Bick D, Das S, Gastier-Foster J, Grody WW, Hegde M, Lyon E, Spector E, Voelkerding K, Rehm HL; ACMG Laboratory Quality Assurance Committee..

Genet Med. 2015 May;17(5):405-24. doi: 10.1038/gim.2015.30. Epub 2015 Mar 5.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
25741868
PMCID:
PMC4544753

X-linked lymphoproliferative disease associated with hypogammaglobulinemia and growth-hormone deficiency.

Alangari A, Abobaker A, Kanegane H, Miyawaki T.

Eur J Pediatr. 2006 Mar;165(3):165-7. Epub 2005 Nov 17.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
16328363
See all PubMed Citations (4)

Details of each submission

From Center for Genomic Medicine, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, SCV003924358.1

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedresearch PubMed (1)
#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineyesnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

From Invitae, SCV004298980.1

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing PubMed (3)

Description

This sequence change replaces histidine, which is basic and polar, with proline, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 8 of the SH2D1A protein (p.His8Pro). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with X-linked lymphoproliferative disease (PMID: 16328363). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 2501803). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. This variant disrupts the p.His8 amino acid residue in SH2D1A. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been observed in individuals with SH2D1A-related conditions (PMID: 15682426), which suggests that this may be a clinically significant amino acid residue. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

Last Updated: Apr 6, 2024