Description
Variant summary: KCNJ1 c.212C>T (p.Thr71Met) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the Potassium channel, inwardly rectifying, transmembrane domain (IPR040445) of the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 2.8e-05 in 251480 control chromosomes. c.212C>T has been reported in the literature in multiple individuals affected with Bartter Syndrome, Type 2 in cluding in multiple homozygous individuals (Peters_2003, Sinha_2022) with evidence of co-segregation (London_2022), as well as in compound heterozygotes (Li_2019, Mani_2021). These data indicate that the variant is very likely to be associated with disease. One publication reports experimental evidence evaluating an impact on protein function, however, does not allow convincing conclusions about the variant effect (Peters_2003). The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 31441846, 34751387, 34663630, 12911542, 32251469, 35006361, 31731488). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 631655). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as pathogenic.
# | Sample | Method | Observation |
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Origin | Affected | Number tested | Tissue | Purpose | Method | Individuals | Allele frequency | Families | Co-occurrences |
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1 | germline | unknown | not provided | not provided | not provided | | not provided | not provided | not provided | not provided |