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NM_000152.5(GAA):c.795T>A (p.Ser265Arg) AND Glycogen storage disease, type II

Germline classification:
Uncertain significance (2 submissions)
Last evaluated:
Mar 30, 2023
Review status:
2 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
Somatic classification
of clinical impact:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Somatic classification
of oncogenicity:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Record status:
current
Accession:
RCV003095878.3

Allele description [Variation Report for NM_000152.5(GAA):c.795T>A (p.Ser265Arg)]

NM_000152.5(GAA):c.795T>A (p.Ser265Arg)

Gene:
GAA:alpha glucosidase [Gene - OMIM - HGNC]
Variant type:
single nucleotide variant
Cytogenetic location:
17q25.3
Genomic location:
Preferred name:
NM_000152.5(GAA):c.795T>A (p.Ser265Arg)
Other names:
p.Ser265Arg
HGVS:
  • NC_000017.11:g.80107659T>A
  • NG_009822.1:g.11104T>A
  • NM_000152.5:c.795T>AMANE SELECT
  • NM_001079803.3:c.795T>A
  • NM_001079804.3:c.795T>A
  • NP_000143.2:p.Ser265Arg
  • NP_001073271.1:p.Ser265Arg
  • NP_001073272.1:p.Ser265Arg
  • LRG_673:g.11104T>A
  • NC_000017.10:g.78081458T>A
  • NM_000152.3:c.795T>A
Protein change:
S265R
Links:
dbSNP: rs779785396
NCBI 1000 Genomes Browser:
rs779785396
Molecular consequence:
  • NM_000152.5:c.795T>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001079803.3:c.795T>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001079804.3:c.795T>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]

Condition(s)

Name:
Glycogen storage disease, type II (GSD2)
Synonyms:
ACID ALPHA-GLUCOSIDASE DEFICIENCY; GLYCOGENOSIS, GENERALIZED, CARDIAC FORM; GSD II; See all synonyms [MedGen]
Identifiers:
MONDO: MONDO:0009290; MedGen: C0017921; Orphanet: 365; OMIM: 232300

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Assertion and evidence details

Submission AccessionSubmitterReview Status
(Assertion method)
Clinical Significance
(Last evaluated)
OriginMethodCitations
SCV003253457Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
criteria provided, single submitter

(Invitae Variant Classification Sherloc (09022015))
Uncertain significance
(Jun 24, 2022)
germlineclinical testing

PubMed (1)
[See all records that cite this PMID]

SCV004812705Molecular Genetics, Royal Melbourne Hospital

See additional submitters

criteria provided, single submitter

(ACMG Guidelines, 2015)
Uncertain significance
(Mar 30, 2023)
germlineclinical testing

PubMed (1)
[See all records that cite this PMID]

Summary from all submissions

EthnicityOriginAffectedIndividualsFamiliesChromosomes testedNumber TestedFamily historyMethod
not providedgermlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing

Citations

PubMed

Sherloc: a comprehensive refinement of the ACMG-AMP variant classification criteria.

Nykamp K, Anderson M, Powers M, Garcia J, Herrera B, Ho YY, Kobayashi Y, Patil N, Thusberg J, Westbrook M; Invitae Clinical Genomics Group., Topper S.

Genet Med. 2017 Oct;19(10):1105-1117. doi: 10.1038/gim.2017.37. Epub 2017 May 11. Erratum in: Genet Med. 2020 Jan;22(1):240. doi: 10.1038/s41436-019-0624-9.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
28492532
PMCID:
PMC5632818

Standards and guidelines for the interpretation of sequence variants: a joint consensus recommendation of the American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics and the Association for Molecular Pathology.

Richards S, Aziz N, Bale S, Bick D, Das S, Gastier-Foster J, Grody WW, Hegde M, Lyon E, Spector E, Voelkerding K, Rehm HL; ACMG Laboratory Quality Assurance Committee..

Genet Med. 2015 May;17(5):405-24. doi: 10.1038/gim.2015.30. Epub 2015 Mar 5.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
25741868
PMCID:
PMC4544753

Details of each submission

From Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp, SCV003253457.1

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing PubMed (1)

Description

This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 265 of the GAA protein (p.Ser265Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs779785396, gnomAD 0.003%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with GAA-related conditions. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt GAA protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

From Molecular Genetics, Royal Melbourne Hospital, SCV004812705.1

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing PubMed (1)

Description

This sequence change in GAA is predicted to replace serine with arginine at codon 265, p.(Ser265Arg). The serine residue is weakly conserved (100 vertebrates, UCSC), and is not located in an annotated functional domain. There is a large physicochemical difference between serine and arginine. The highest population minor allele frequency in gnomAD v2.1 is 0.003% (3/113,280 alleles) in the European (non-Finnish) population, which is consistent with recessive disease. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature in any individuals with GAA-related disease. Multiple lines of computational evidence have conflicting predictions for the missense substitution (4/6 algorithms predict benign). Based on the classification scheme RMH Modified ACMG Guidelines v1.5.1, this variant is classified as a VARIANT OF UNCERTAIN SIGNIFICANCE. Following criteria are met: PM2_Supporting.

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

Last Updated: Sep 29, 2024