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NM_000322.5(PRPH2):c.470A>G (p.Asp157Gly) AND PRPH2-related disorder

Germline classification:
Likely pathogenic (1 submission)
Last evaluated:
Jan 2, 2022
Review status:
1 star out of maximum of 4 stars
criteria provided, single submitter
Somatic classification
of clinical impact:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Somatic classification
of oncogenicity:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Record status:
current
Accession:
RCV002966658.3

Allele description [Variation Report for NM_000322.5(PRPH2):c.470A>G (p.Asp157Gly)]

NM_000322.5(PRPH2):c.470A>G (p.Asp157Gly)

Gene:
PRPH2:peripherin 2 [Gene - OMIM - HGNC]
Variant type:
single nucleotide variant
Cytogenetic location:
6p21.1
Genomic location:
Preferred name:
NM_000322.5(PRPH2):c.470A>G (p.Asp157Gly)
HGVS:
  • NC_000006.12:g.42721865T>C
  • NG_009176.2:g.5756A>G
  • NM_000322.5:c.470A>GMANE SELECT
  • NP_000313.2:p.Asp157Gly
  • NC_000006.11:g.42689603T>C
Protein change:
D157G
Molecular consequence:
  • NM_000322.5:c.470A>G - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]

Condition(s)

Name:
PRPH2-related disorder
Synonyms:
PRPH2-Related Disorders; PRPH2-related condition
Identifiers:
MedGen: CN239395

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Assertion and evidence details

Submission AccessionSubmitterReview Status
(Assertion method)
Clinical Significance
(Last evaluated)
OriginMethodCitations
SCV003284273Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
criteria provided, single submitter

(Invitae Variant Classification Sherloc (09022015))
Likely pathogenic
(Jan 2, 2022)
germlineclinical testing

PubMed (4)
[See all records that cite these PMIDs]

Summary from all submissions

EthnicityOriginAffectedIndividualsFamiliesChromosomes testedNumber TestedFamily historyMethod
not providedgermlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing

Citations

PubMed

Preferential rod and cone photoreceptor abnormalities in heterozygotes with point mutations in the RDS gene.

Jacobson SG, Cideciyan AV, Maguire AM, Bennett J, Sheffield VC, Stone EM.

Exp Eye Res. 1996 Nov;63(5):603-8. No abstract available.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
8994365

Mutations in the peripherin/RDS gene are an important cause of multifocal pattern dystrophy simulating STGD1/fundus flavimaculatus.

Boon CJ, van Schooneveld MJ, den Hollander AI, van Lith-Verhoeven JJ, Zonneveld-Vrieling MN, Theelen T, Cremers FP, Hoyng CB, Klevering BJ.

Br J Ophthalmol. 2007 Nov;91(11):1504-11. Epub 2007 May 15.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
17504850
PMCID:
PMC2095453
See all PubMed Citations (4)

Details of each submission

From Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp, SCV003284273.2

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing PubMed (4)

Description

In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. This variant disrupts the p.Asp157 amino acid residue in PRPH2. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 8994365, 17504850, 32531846; Invitae). This suggests that this residue is clinically significant, and that variants that disrupt this residue are likely to be disease-causing. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt PRPH2 protein function. This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with adult vitelliform macular dystrophy (Invitae). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 157 of the PRPH2 protein (p.Asp157Gly).

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

Last Updated: Sep 29, 2024