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NM_007327.4(GRIN1):c.1975C>T (p.Arg659Trp) AND Intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 8

Germline classification:
Pathogenic (1 submission)
Last evaluated:
Jul 27, 2022
Review status:
1 star out of maximum of 4 stars
criteria provided, single submitter
Somatic classification
of clinical impact:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Somatic classification
of oncogenicity:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Record status:
current
Accession:
RCV002526005.4

Allele description [Variation Report for NM_007327.4(GRIN1):c.1975C>T (p.Arg659Trp)]

NM_007327.4(GRIN1):c.1975C>T (p.Arg659Trp)

Gene:
GRIN1:glutamate ionotropic receptor NMDA type subunit 1 [Gene - OMIM - HGNC]
Variant type:
single nucleotide variant
Cytogenetic location:
9q34.3
Genomic location:
Preferred name:
NM_007327.4(GRIN1):c.1975C>T (p.Arg659Trp)
HGVS:
  • NC_000009.12:g.137162701C>T
  • NG_011507.1:g.28545C>T
  • NM_000832.7:c.1975C>T
  • NM_001185090.2:c.2038C>T
  • NM_001185091.2:c.2038C>T
  • NM_007327.4:c.1975C>TMANE SELECT
  • NM_021569.4:c.1975C>T
  • NP_000823.4:p.Arg659Trp
  • NP_001172019.1:p.Arg680Trp
  • NP_001172020.1:p.Arg680Trp
  • NP_015566.1:p.Arg659Trp
  • NP_067544.1:p.Arg659Trp
  • NC_000009.11:g.140057153C>T
  • NM_007327.3:c.1975C>T
Protein change:
R659W
Links:
dbSNP: rs1064797355
NCBI 1000 Genomes Browser:
rs1064797355
Molecular consequence:
  • NM_000832.7:c.1975C>T - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001185090.2:c.2038C>T - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001185091.2:c.2038C>T - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_007327.4:c.1975C>T - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_021569.4:c.1975C>T - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]

Condition(s)

Name:
Intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 8 (NDHMSD)
Synonyms:
Mental retardation, autosomal dominant 8; Neurodevelopmental disorder with or without hyperkinetic movements and seizures, autosomal dominant
Identifiers:
MONDO: MONDO:0013655; MedGen: C3280282; OMIM: 614254

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Assertion and evidence details

Submission AccessionSubmitterReview Status
(Assertion method)
Clinical Significance
(Last evaluated)
OriginMethodCitations
SCV003460786Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
criteria provided, single submitter

(Invitae Variant Classification Sherloc (09022015))
Pathogenic
(Jul 27, 2022)
germlineclinical testing

PubMed (2)
[See all records that cite these PMIDs]

Summary from all submissions

EthnicityOriginAffectedIndividualsFamiliesChromosomes testedNumber TestedFamily historyMethod
not providedgermlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing

Citations

PubMed

De novo mutations in GRIN1 cause extensive bilateral polymicrogyria.

Fry AE, Fawcett KA, Zelnik N, Yuan H, Thompson BAN, Shemer-Meiri L, Cushion TD, Mugalaasi H, Sims D, Stoodley N, Chung SK, Rees MI, Patel CV, Brueton LA, Layet V, Giuliano F, Kerr MP, Banne E, Meiner V, Lerman-Sagie T, Helbig KL, Kofman LH, et al.

Brain. 2018 Mar 1;141(3):698-712. doi: 10.1093/brain/awx358.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
29365063
PMCID:
PMC5837214

Sherloc: a comprehensive refinement of the ACMG-AMP variant classification criteria.

Nykamp K, Anderson M, Powers M, Garcia J, Herrera B, Ho YY, Kobayashi Y, Patil N, Thusberg J, Westbrook M; Invitae Clinical Genomics Group., Topper S.

Genet Med. 2017 Oct;19(10):1105-1117. doi: 10.1038/gim.2017.37. Epub 2017 May 11. Erratum in: Genet Med. 2020 Jan;22(1):240. doi: 10.1038/s41436-019-0624-9.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
28492532
PMCID:
PMC5632818

Details of each submission

From Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp, SCV003460786.2

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing PubMed (2)

Description

For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects GRIN1 function (PMID: 29365063). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt GRIN1 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 425473). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with autosomal dominant GRIN1-related conditions (PMID: 29365063). In at least one individual the variant was observed to be de novo. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 659 of the GRIN1 protein (p.Arg659Trp).

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

Last Updated: Oct 20, 2024