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NM_000059.4(BRCA2):c.2992G>A (p.Gly998Ser) AND Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome

Germline classification:
Conflicting interpretations of pathogenicity (2 submissions)
Last evaluated:
Mar 23, 2023
Review status:
criteria provided, conflicting classifications
Somatic classification
of clinical impact:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Somatic classification
of oncogenicity:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Record status:
current
Accession:
RCV002440465.6

Allele description [Variation Report for NM_000059.4(BRCA2):c.2992G>A (p.Gly998Ser)]

NM_000059.4(BRCA2):c.2992G>A (p.Gly998Ser)

Gene:
BRCA2:BRCA2 DNA repair associated [Gene - OMIM - HGNC]
Variant type:
single nucleotide variant
Cytogenetic location:
13q13.1
Genomic location:
Preferred name:
NM_000059.4(BRCA2):c.2992G>A (p.Gly998Ser)
HGVS:
  • NC_000013.11:g.32337347G>A
  • NG_012772.3:g.26868G>A
  • NM_000059.4:c.2992G>AMANE SELECT
  • NP_000050.2:p.Gly998Ser
  • NP_000050.3:p.Gly998Ser
  • LRG_293t1:c.2992G>A
  • LRG_293:g.26868G>A
  • LRG_293p1:p.Gly998Ser
  • NC_000013.10:g.32911484G>A
  • NM_000059.3:c.2992G>A
Protein change:
G998S
Links:
dbSNP: rs777615894
NCBI 1000 Genomes Browser:
rs777615894
Molecular consequence:
  • NM_000059.4:c.2992G>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]

Condition(s)

Name:
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome
Synonyms:
Neoplastic Syndromes, Hereditary; Tumor predisposition; Cancer predisposition; See all synonyms [MedGen]
Identifiers:
MONDO: MONDO:0015356; MeSH: D009386; MedGen: C0027672

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Assertion and evidence details

Submission AccessionSubmitterReview Status
(Assertion method)
Clinical Significance
(Last evaluated)
OriginMethodCitations
SCV002750705Ambry Genetics
criteria provided, single submitter

(Ambry Variant Classification Scheme 2023)
Uncertain significance
(Oct 8, 2015)
germlineclinical testing

Citation Link,

SCV003850295University of Washington Department of Laboratory Medicine, University of Washington
criteria provided, single submitter

(Dines et al. (Genet Med. 2020))
Likely benign
(Mar 23, 2023)
germlinecuration

PubMed (1)
[See all records that cite this PMID]

Summary from all submissions

EthnicityOriginAffectedIndividualsFamiliesChromosomes testedNumber TestedFamily historyMethod
not providedgermlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing, curation

Citations

PubMed

Systematic misclassification of missense variants in BRCA1 and BRCA2 "coldspots".

Dines JN, Shirts BH, Slavin TP, Walsh T, King MC, Fowler DM, Pritchard CC.

Genet Med. 2020 May;22(5):825-830. doi: 10.1038/s41436-019-0740-6. Epub 2020 Jan 8.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
31911673
PMCID:
PMC7200594

Details of each submission

From Ambry Genetics, SCV002750705.2

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testingnot provided

Description

The p.G998S variant (also known as c.2992G>A), located in coding exon 10 of the BRCA2 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 2992. The glycine at codon 998 is replaced by serine, an amino acid with similar properties. This variant was not reported in population based cohorts in the following databases: Database of Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (dbSNP), NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (ESP), and 1000 Genomes Project. In the ESP, this variant was not observed in 6498 samples (12996 alleles) with coverage at this position. To date, this alteration has been detected with an allele frequency of approximately 0.001% (greater than 225000 alleles tested) in our clinical cohort. This amino acid position is poorly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence for this variant is limited at this time, the clinical significance of p.G998S remains unclear.

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

From University of Washington Department of Laboratory Medicine, University of Washington, SCV003850295.1

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedcuration PubMed (1)

Description

Missense variant in a coldspot region where missense variants are very unlikely to be pathogenic (PMID:31911673).

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

Last Updated: Sep 29, 2024