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NM_000535.7(PMS2):c.2102A>G (p.His701Arg) AND Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome

Germline classification:
Likely pathogenic (1 submission)
Last evaluated:
May 6, 2022
Review status:
1 star out of maximum of 4 stars
criteria provided, single submitter
Somatic classification
of clinical impact:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Somatic classification
of oncogenicity:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Record status:
current
Accession:
RCV002423095.2

Allele description [Variation Report for NM_000535.7(PMS2):c.2102A>G (p.His701Arg)]

NM_000535.7(PMS2):c.2102A>G (p.His701Arg)

Gene:
PMS2:PMS1 homolog 2, mismatch repair system component [Gene - OMIM - HGNC]
Variant type:
single nucleotide variant
Cytogenetic location:
7p22.1
Genomic location:
Preferred name:
NM_000535.7(PMS2):c.2102A>G (p.His701Arg)
HGVS:
  • NC_000007.14:g.5982896T>C
  • NG_008466.1:g.31211A>G
  • NM_000535.7:c.2102A>GMANE SELECT
  • NM_001322003.2:c.1697A>G
  • NM_001322004.2:c.1697A>G
  • NM_001322005.2:c.1697A>G
  • NM_001322006.2:c.1946A>G
  • NM_001322007.2:c.1784A>G
  • NM_001322008.2:c.1784A>G
  • NM_001322009.2:c.1697A>G
  • NM_001322010.2:c.1541A>G
  • NM_001322011.2:c.1169A>G
  • NM_001322012.2:c.1169A>G
  • NM_001322013.2:c.1529A>G
  • NM_001322014.2:c.2102A>G
  • NM_001322015.2:c.1793A>G
  • NP_000526.2:p.His701Arg
  • NP_001308932.1:p.His566Arg
  • NP_001308933.1:p.His566Arg
  • NP_001308934.1:p.His566Arg
  • NP_001308935.1:p.His649Arg
  • NP_001308936.1:p.His595Arg
  • NP_001308937.1:p.His595Arg
  • NP_001308938.1:p.His566Arg
  • NP_001308939.1:p.His514Arg
  • NP_001308940.1:p.His390Arg
  • NP_001308941.1:p.His390Arg
  • NP_001308942.1:p.His510Arg
  • NP_001308943.1:p.His701Arg
  • NP_001308944.1:p.His598Arg
  • LRG_161t1:c.2102A>G
  • LRG_161:g.31211A>G
  • NC_000007.13:g.6022527T>C
  • NM_000535.5:c.2102A>G
  • NR_136154.1:n.2189A>G
Protein change:
H390R
Links:
dbSNP: rs1583298873
NCBI 1000 Genomes Browser:
rs1583298873
Molecular consequence:
  • NM_000535.7:c.2102A>G - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001322003.2:c.1697A>G - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001322004.2:c.1697A>G - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001322005.2:c.1697A>G - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001322006.2:c.1946A>G - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001322007.2:c.1784A>G - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001322008.2:c.1784A>G - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001322009.2:c.1697A>G - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001322010.2:c.1541A>G - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001322011.2:c.1169A>G - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001322012.2:c.1169A>G - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001322013.2:c.1529A>G - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001322014.2:c.2102A>G - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001322015.2:c.1793A>G - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NR_136154.1:n.2189A>G - non-coding transcript variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001619]

Condition(s)

Name:
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome
Synonyms:
Neoplastic Syndromes, Hereditary; Tumor predisposition; Cancer predisposition; See all synonyms [MedGen]
Identifiers:
MONDO: MONDO:0015356; MeSH: D009386; MedGen: C0027672

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Assertion and evidence details

Submission AccessionSubmitterReview Status
(Assertion method)
Clinical Significance
(Last evaluated)
OriginMethodCitations
SCV002724559Ambry Genetics
criteria provided, single submitter

(Ambry Variant Classification Scheme 2023)
Likely pathogenic
(May 6, 2022)
germlineclinical testing

PubMed (2)
[See all records that cite these PMIDs]

Citation Link

Summary from all submissions

EthnicityOriginAffectedIndividualsFamiliesChromosomes testedNumber TestedFamily historyMethod
not providedgermlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing

Citations

PubMed

Structure of the MutLα C-terminal domain reveals how Mlh1 contributes to Pms1 endonuclease site.

Gueneau E, Dherin C, Legrand P, Tellier-Lebegue C, Gilquin B, Bonnesoeur P, Londino F, Quemener C, Le Du MH, Márquez JA, Moutiez M, Gondry M, Boiteux S, Charbonnier JB.

Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2013 Apr;20(4):461-8. doi: 10.1038/nsmb.2511. Epub 2013 Feb 24.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
23435383

TumorNext-Lynch-MMR: a comprehensive next generation sequencing assay for the detection of germline and somatic mutations in genes associated with mismatch repair deficiency and Lynch syndrome.

Gray PN, Tsai P, Chen D, Wu S, Hoo J, Mu W, Li B, Vuong H, Lu HM, Batth N, Willett S, Uyeda L, Shah S, Gau CL, Umali M, Espenschied C, Janicek M, Brown S, Margileth D, Dobrea L, Wagman L, Rana H, et al.

Oncotarget. 2018 Apr 17;9(29):20304-20322. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.24854.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
29755653
PMCID:
PMC5945525

Details of each submission

From Ambry Genetics, SCV002724559.2

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing PubMed (2)

Description

The p.H701R variant (also known as c.2102A>G), located in coding exon 12 of the PMS2 gene, results from an A to G substitution at nucleotide position 2102. The histidine at codon 701 is replaced by arginine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This alteration was identified in an individual with colon cancer and a strong family history of HNPCC-related cancers. Tumor results for this individual revealed microsatellite instability and loss of PMS2 protein on immunohistochemistry (Ambry internal data). Based on internal structural analysis, this variant sits at the interface between PMS2/MutLa and is anticipated to result in a significant decrease in structural stability (Gueneau E et al. Nat. Struct. Mol. Biol. 2013 Apr;20(4):461-8). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. This variant was not reported in population-based cohorts in the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). This missense alteration is located in a region that has a low rate of benign missense variation (Lek M et al. Nature. 2016 Aug 18;536(7616):285-91; DECIPHER: Database of Chromosomal Imbalance and Phenotype in Humans using Ensembl Resources. Firth H.V. et al. 2009. Am.J.Hum.Genet. 84, 524-533 (DOI: dx.doi.org/10/1016/j.ajhg.2009.03.010)). In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Based on the majority of available evidence to date, this variant is likely to be pathogenic.

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

Last Updated: Sep 29, 2024