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NM_000527.5(LDLR):c.1735G>A (p.Asp579Asn) AND Familial hypercholesterolemia

Germline classification:
Pathogenic (1 submission)
Last evaluated:
Nov 20, 2022
Review status:
1 star out of maximum of 4 stars
criteria provided, single submitter
Somatic classification
of clinical impact:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Somatic classification
of oncogenicity:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Record status:
current
Accession:
RCV002229692.6

Allele description [Variation Report for NM_000527.5(LDLR):c.1735G>A (p.Asp579Asn)]

NM_000527.5(LDLR):c.1735G>A (p.Asp579Asn)

Gene:
LDLR:low density lipoprotein receptor [Gene - OMIM - HGNC]
Variant type:
single nucleotide variant
Cytogenetic location:
19p13.2
Genomic location:
Preferred name:
NM_000527.5(LDLR):c.1735G>A (p.Asp579Asn)
Other names:
FH Cincinnati-4
HGVS:
  • NC_000019.10:g.11116888G>A
  • NG_009060.1:g.32508G>A
  • NM_000527.5:c.1735G>AMANE SELECT
  • NM_001195798.2:c.1735G>A
  • NM_001195799.2:c.1612G>A
  • NM_001195800.2:c.1231G>A
  • NM_001195803.2:c.1354G>A
  • NP_000518.1:p.Asp579Asn
  • NP_000518.1:p.Asp579Asn
  • NP_001182727.1:p.Asp579Asn
  • NP_001182728.1:p.Asp538Asn
  • NP_001182729.1:p.Asp411Asn
  • NP_001182732.1:p.Asp452Asn
  • LRG_274t1:c.1735G>A
  • LRG_274:g.32508G>A
  • LRG_274p1:p.Asp579Asn
  • NC_000019.9:g.11227564G>A
  • NM_000527.4:c.1735G>A
  • P01130:p.Asp579Asn
  • c.1735G>A
Protein change:
D411N
Links:
LDLR-LOVD, British Heart Foundation: LDLR_001510; UniProtKB: P01130#VAR_005402; dbSNP: rs875989929
NCBI 1000 Genomes Browser:
rs875989929
Molecular consequence:
  • NM_000527.5:c.1735G>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001195798.2:c.1735G>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001195799.2:c.1612G>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001195800.2:c.1231G>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001195803.2:c.1354G>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]

Condition(s)

Name:
Familial hypercholesterolemia
Identifiers:
MONDO: MONDO:0005439; MedGen: C0020445; OMIM: PS143890

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Assertion and evidence details

Submission AccessionSubmitterReview Status
(Assertion method)
Clinical Significance
(Last evaluated)
OriginMethodCitations
SCV000544674Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
criteria provided, single submitter

(Invitae Variant Classification Sherloc (09022015))
Pathogenic
(Nov 20, 2022)
germlineclinical testing

PubMed (5)
[See all records that cite these PMIDs]

Summary from all submissions

EthnicityOriginAffectedIndividualsFamiliesChromosomes testedNumber TestedFamily historyMethod
not providedgermlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing

Citations

PubMed

Clinical expression of familial hypercholesterolemia in clusters of mutations of the LDL receptor gene that cause a receptor-defective or receptor-negative phenotype.

Bertolini S, Cantafora A, Averna M, Cortese C, Motti C, Martini S, Pes G, Postiglione A, Stefanutti C, Blotta I, Pisciotta L, Rolleri M, Langheim S, Ghisellini M, Rabbone I, Calandra S.

Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2000 Sep;20(9):E41-52.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
10978268

Spectrum of mutations and phenotypic expression in patients with autosomal dominant hypercholesterolemia identified in Italy.

Bertolini S, Pisciotta L, Rabacchi C, Cefalù AB, Noto D, Fasano T, Signori A, Fresa R, Averna M, Calandra S.

Atherosclerosis. 2013 Apr;227(2):342-8. doi: 10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2013.01.007. Epub 2013 Jan 19.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
23375686
See all PubMed Citations (5)

Details of each submission

From Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp, SCV000544674.5

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing PubMed (5)

Description

For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. This variant disrupts the p.Asp558 amino acid residue in LDLR. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 10978268, 23375686). This suggests that this residue is clinically significant, and that variants that disrupt this residue are likely to be disease-causing. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt LDLR protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 252006). This variant is also known as p.Asp558Asn. This missense change has been observed in individuals with familial hypercholesterolemia (PMID: 1301956, 16542394). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 579 of the LDLR protein (p.Asp579Asn).

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

Last Updated: Sep 29, 2024