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NM_000520.6(HEXA):c.901A>C (p.Met301Leu) AND Tay-Sachs disease

Germline classification:
Uncertain significance (1 submission)
Last evaluated:
Oct 12, 2021
Review status:
1 star out of maximum of 4 stars
criteria provided, single submitter
Somatic classification
of clinical impact:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Somatic classification
of oncogenicity:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Record status:
current
Accession:
RCV001934095.3

Allele description [Variation Report for NM_000520.6(HEXA):c.901A>C (p.Met301Leu)]

NM_000520.6(HEXA):c.901A>C (p.Met301Leu)

Gene:
HEXA:hexosaminidase subunit alpha [Gene - OMIM - HGNC]
Variant type:
single nucleotide variant
Cytogenetic location:
15q23
Genomic location:
Preferred name:
NM_000520.6(HEXA):c.901A>C (p.Met301Leu)
HGVS:
  • NC_000015.10:g.72349164T>G
  • NG_009017.2:g.32016A>C
  • NM_000520.6:c.901A>CMANE SELECT
  • NM_001318825.2:c.934A>C
  • NP_000511.2:p.Met301Leu
  • NP_001305754.1:p.Met312Leu
  • NC_000015.9:g.72641505T>G
  • NR_134869.3:n.943A>C
Protein change:
M301L
Links:
dbSNP: rs758871181
NCBI 1000 Genomes Browser:
rs758871181
Molecular consequence:
  • NM_000520.6:c.901A>C - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001318825.2:c.934A>C - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NR_134869.3:n.943A>C - non-coding transcript variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001619]

Condition(s)

Name:
Tay-Sachs disease (TSD)
Synonyms:
GM2 gangliosidosis, type 1; HexA deficiency; Hexosaminidase alpha-subunit deficiency (variant B); See all synonyms [MedGen]
Identifiers:
MONDO: MONDO:0010100; MedGen: C0039373; Orphanet: 845; OMIM: 272800

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Assertion and evidence details

Submission AccessionSubmitterReview Status
(Assertion method)
Clinical Significance
(Last evaluated)
OriginMethodCitations
SCV002208131Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
criteria provided, single submitter

(Invitae Variant Classification Sherloc (09022015))
Uncertain significance
(Oct 12, 2021)
germlineclinical testing

PubMed (1)
[See all records that cite this PMID]

Summary from all submissions

EthnicityOriginAffectedIndividualsFamiliesChromosomes testedNumber TestedFamily historyMethod
not providedgermlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing

Citations

PubMed

Sherloc: a comprehensive refinement of the ACMG-AMP variant classification criteria.

Nykamp K, Anderson M, Powers M, Garcia J, Herrera B, Ho YY, Kobayashi Y, Patil N, Thusberg J, Westbrook M; Invitae Clinical Genomics Group., Topper S.

Genet Med. 2017 Oct;19(10):1105-1117. doi: 10.1038/gim.2017.37. Epub 2017 May 11. Erratum in: Genet Med. 2020 Jan;22(1):240. doi: 10.1038/s41436-019-0624-9.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
28492532
PMCID:
PMC5632818

Details of each submission

From Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp, SCV002208131.2

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing PubMed (1)

Description

This sequence change replaces methionine with leucine at codon 301 of the HEXA protein (p.Met301Leu). The methionine residue is moderately conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between methionine and leucine. This variant is present in population databases (rs758871181, ExAC 0.002%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with HEXA-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

Last Updated: Sep 29, 2024