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NM_001927.4(DES):c.1366G>A (p.Gly456Arg) AND Desmin-related myofibrillar myopathy

Germline classification:
Conflicting interpretations of pathogenicity (2 submissions)
Last evaluated:
May 22, 2024
Review status:
criteria provided, conflicting classifications
Somatic classification
of clinical impact:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Somatic classification
of oncogenicity:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Record status:
current
Accession:
RCV001852772.5

Allele description [Variation Report for NM_001927.4(DES):c.1366G>A (p.Gly456Arg)]

NM_001927.4(DES):c.1366G>A (p.Gly456Arg)

Gene:
DES:desmin [Gene - OMIM - HGNC]
Variant type:
single nucleotide variant
Cytogenetic location:
2q35
Genomic location:
Preferred name:
NM_001927.4(DES):c.1366G>A (p.Gly456Arg)
HGVS:
  • NC_000002.12:g.219425740G>A
  • NG_008043.1:g.12364G>A
  • NM_001927.4:c.1366G>AMANE SELECT
  • NP_001918.3:p.Gly456Arg
  • LRG_380t1:c.1366G>A
  • LRG_380:g.12364G>A
  • NC_000002.11:g.220290462G>A
  • NM_001927.3:c.1366G>A
  • c.1366G>A
Protein change:
G456R
Links:
dbSNP: rs397516690
NCBI 1000 Genomes Browser:
rs397516690
Molecular consequence:
  • NM_001927.4:c.1366G>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]

Condition(s)

Name:
Desmin-related myofibrillar myopathy (MFM1)
Synonyms:
Desminopathy; Desmin related myopathy (former name); Desmin storage myopathy (former name); See all synonyms [MedGen]
Identifiers:
MONDO: MONDO:0011076; MedGen: C1832370; Orphanet: 363543; Orphanet: 98909; OMIM: 601419

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Assertion and evidence details

Submission AccessionSubmitterReview Status
(Assertion method)
Clinical Significance
(Last evaluated)
OriginMethodCitations
SCV002196116Invitae
criteria provided, single submitter

(Invitae Variant Classification Sherloc (09022015))
Uncertain significance
(Sep 5, 2023)
germlineclinical testing

PubMed (2)
[See all records that cite these PMIDs]

SCV004708214Neurogenomics Lab, Neuroscience Institute, University Of Cape Town
criteria provided, single submitter

(ACMG Guidelines, 2015)
Likely pathogenic
(May 22, 2024)
germlineresearch

PubMed (3)
[See all records that cite these PMIDs]

Summary from all submissions

EthnicityOriginAffectedIndividualsFamiliesChromosomes testedNumber TestedFamily historyMethod
not providedgermlineyes11not providednot providednot providedresearch
not providedgermlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing

Citations

PubMed

Genetic Testing for Diagnosis of Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy Mimics: Yield and Clinical Significance.

Hoss S, Habib M, Silver J, Care M, Chan RH, Hanneman K, Morel CF, Iwanochko RM, Gollob MH, Rakowski H, Adler A.

Circ Genom Precis Med. 2020 Apr;13(2):e002748. doi: 10.1161/CIRCGEN.119.002748. Epub 2020 Mar 9.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
32150461

Sherloc: a comprehensive refinement of the ACMG-AMP variant classification criteria.

Nykamp K, Anderson M, Powers M, Garcia J, Herrera B, Ho YY, Kobayashi Y, Patil N, Thusberg J, Westbrook M; Invitae Clinical Genomics Group., Topper S.

Genet Med. 2017 Oct;19(10):1105-1117. doi: 10.1038/gim.2017.37. Epub 2017 May 11. Erratum in: Genet Med. 2020 Jan;22(1):240. doi: 10.1038/s41436-019-0624-9.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
28492532
PMCID:
PMC5632818
See all PubMed Citations (5)

Details of each submission

From Invitae, SCV002196116.3

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing PubMed (2)

Description

This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (PMID: 32150461). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 44251). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on DES protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 456 of the DES protein (p.Gly456Arg).

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

From Neurogenomics Lab, Neuroscience Institute, University Of Cape Town, SCV004708214.2

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not provided1not providednot providedresearch PubMed (3)

Description

PM2_Supporting: This variant is absent from gnomAD v4.0 (adequate coverage >20x confirmed). PM1 not met: pathogenic DES variants are distributed throughout the protein. PP3_Moderate: REVEL score is 0.884. PM3 Met: max 1 point awarded for 2 homozygous observations of variant in probands with consistent phenotype for disorder. PS4_Supporting: Variant found in 1 proband (homozygous) with consistent phenotype for disorder. This proband counted under PS4 as max points reached for homozygous observations counted under PM3. Sequencing funded by the International Centre for Genomic Medicine in Neuromuscular Diseases (ICGNMD): https://www.ucl.ac.uk/genomic-medicine-neuromuscular-diseases

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineyesnot providednot providednot provided1not provided1not provided

Last Updated: Jun 2, 2024