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NM_000478.6(ALPL):c.874C>A (p.Pro292Thr) AND not provided

Germline classification:
Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic (2 submissions)
Last evaluated:
Aug 4, 2023
Review status:
2 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
Somatic classification
of clinical impact:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Somatic classification
of oncogenicity:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Record status:
current
Accession:
RCV001785916.8

Allele description [Variation Report for NM_000478.6(ALPL):c.874C>A (p.Pro292Thr)]

NM_000478.6(ALPL):c.874C>A (p.Pro292Thr)

Gene:
ALPL:alkaline phosphatase, biomineralization associated [Gene - OMIM - HGNC]
Variant type:
single nucleotide variant
Cytogenetic location:
1p36.12
Genomic location:
Preferred name:
NM_000478.6(ALPL):c.874C>A (p.Pro292Thr)
HGVS:
  • NC_000001.11:g.21573676C>A
  • NG_008940.1:g.69312C>A
  • NM_000478.6:c.874C>AMANE SELECT
  • NM_001127501.4:c.709C>A
  • NM_001177520.3:c.643C>A
  • NM_001369803.2:c.874C>A
  • NM_001369804.2:c.874C>A
  • NM_001369805.2:c.874C>A
  • NP_000469.3:p.Pro292Thr
  • NP_001120973.2:p.Pro237Thr
  • NP_001170991.1:p.Pro215Thr
  • NP_001356732.1:p.Pro292Thr
  • NP_001356733.1:p.Pro292Thr
  • NP_001356734.1:p.Pro292Thr
  • NC_000001.10:g.21900169C>A
  • NM_000478.5:c.874C>A
Protein change:
P215T
Links:
dbSNP: rs765458125
NCBI 1000 Genomes Browser:
rs765458125
Molecular consequence:
  • NM_000478.6:c.874C>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001127501.4:c.709C>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001177520.3:c.643C>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001369803.2:c.874C>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001369804.2:c.874C>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001369805.2:c.874C>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]

Condition(s)

Synonyms:
none provided
Identifiers:
MedGen: C3661900

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Assertion and evidence details

Submission AccessionSubmitterReview Status
(Assertion method)
Clinical Significance
(Last evaluated)
OriginMethodCitations
SCV002021357Revvity Omics, Revvity
criteria provided, single submitter

(ACMG Guidelines, 2015)
Likely pathogenic
(Aug 11, 2021)
germlineclinical testing

PubMed (1)
[See all records that cite this PMID]

SCV002278516Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
criteria provided, single submitter

(Invitae Variant Classification Sherloc (09022015))
Pathogenic
(Aug 4, 2023)
germlineclinical testing

PubMed (3)
[See all records that cite these PMIDs]

Summary from all submissions

EthnicityOriginAffectedIndividualsFamiliesChromosomes testedNumber TestedFamily historyMethod
not providedgermlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing

Citations

PubMed

Standards and guidelines for the interpretation of sequence variants: a joint consensus recommendation of the American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics and the Association for Molecular Pathology.

Richards S, Aziz N, Bale S, Bick D, Das S, Gastier-Foster J, Grody WW, Hegde M, Lyon E, Spector E, Voelkerding K, Rehm HL; ACMG Laboratory Quality Assurance Committee..

Genet Med. 2015 May;17(5):405-24. doi: 10.1038/gim.2015.30. Epub 2015 Mar 5.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
25741868
PMCID:
PMC4544753

Characterization of 11 novel mutations in the tissue non-specific alkaline phosphatase gene responsible for hypophosphatasia and genotype-phenotype correlations.

Brun-Heath I, Taillandier A, Serre JL, Mornet E.

Mol Genet Metab. 2005 Mar;84(3):273-7. Epub 2004 Dec 19.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
15694177
See all PubMed Citations (4)

Details of each submission

From Revvity Omics, Revvity, SCV002021357.3

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing PubMed (1)
#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

From Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp, SCV002278516.3

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing PubMed (3)

Description

This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 292 of the ALPL protein (p.Pro292Thr). This variant is present in population databases (rs765458125, gnomAD 0.002%). This missense change has been observed in individuals with clinical features of hypophosphatasia (PMID: 15694177; Invitae). This variant is also known as P275T. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1323883). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt ALPL protein function. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects ALPL function (PMID: 15694177). This variant disrupts the p.Pro292 amino acid residue in ALPL. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 28127875; Invitae). This suggests that this residue is clinically significant, and that variants that disrupt this residue are likely to be disease-causing. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic.

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

Last Updated: Sep 29, 2024