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NM_000156.6(GAMT):c.144dup (p.Tyr49fs) AND Cerebral creatine deficiency syndrome

Germline classification:
Pathogenic (1 submission)
Last evaluated:
Mar 18, 2020
Review status:
1 star out of maximum of 4 stars
criteria provided, single submitter
Somatic classification
of clinical impact:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Somatic classification
of oncogenicity:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Record status:
current
Accession:
RCV001382287.7

Allele description [Variation Report for NM_000156.6(GAMT):c.144dup (p.Tyr49fs)]

NM_000156.6(GAMT):c.144dup (p.Tyr49fs)

Genes:
LOC130062945:ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 9707 [Gene]
GAMT:guanidinoacetate N-methyltransferase [Gene - OMIM - HGNC]
Variant type:
Duplication
Cytogenetic location:
19p13.3
Genomic location:
Preferred name:
NM_000156.6(GAMT):c.144dup (p.Tyr49fs)
HGVS:
  • NC_000019.10:g.1401337dup
  • NG_009785.1:g.5221dup
  • NM_000156.6:c.144dupMANE SELECT
  • NM_138924.3:c.144dup
  • NP_000147.1:p.Tyr49fs
  • NP_620279.1:p.Tyr49fs
  • NC_000019.9:g.1401331_1401332insG
  • NC_000019.9:g.1401336dup
Protein change:
Y49fs
Links:
dbSNP: rs2082632611
NCBI 1000 Genomes Browser:
rs2082632611
Molecular consequence:
  • NM_000156.6:c.144dup - frameshift variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001589]
  • NM_138924.3:c.144dup - frameshift variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001589]

Condition(s)

Name:
Cerebral creatine deficiency syndrome (CCAD)
Synonyms:
Creatine deficiency syndromes
Identifiers:
MONDO: MONDO:0000456; MedGen: C5244016; Orphanet: 79172; OMIM: PS300352

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Assertion and evidence details

Submission AccessionSubmitterReview Status
(Assertion method)
Clinical Significance
(Last evaluated)
OriginMethodCitations
SCV001580969Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
criteria provided, single submitter

(Invitae Variant Classification Sherloc (09022015))
Pathogenic
(Mar 18, 2020)
germlineclinical testing

PubMed (2)
[See all records that cite these PMIDs]

Summary from all submissions

EthnicityOriginAffectedIndividualsFamiliesChromosomes testedNumber TestedFamily historyMethod
not providedgermlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing

Citations

PubMed

Characterization of seven novel mutations in seven patients with GAMT deficiency.

Item CB, Mercimek-Mahmutoglu S, Battini R, Edlinger-Horvat C, Stromberger C, Bodamer O, Mühl A, Vilaseca MA, Korall H, Stöckler-Ipsiroglu S.

Hum Mutat. 2004 May;23(5):524.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
15108290

Sherloc: a comprehensive refinement of the ACMG-AMP variant classification criteria.

Nykamp K, Anderson M, Powers M, Garcia J, Herrera B, Ho YY, Kobayashi Y, Patil N, Thusberg J, Westbrook M; Invitae Clinical Genomics Group., Topper S.

Genet Med. 2017 Oct;19(10):1105-1117. doi: 10.1038/gim.2017.37. Epub 2017 May 11. Erratum in: Genet Med. 2020 Jan;22(1):240. doi: 10.1038/s41436-019-0624-9.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
28492532
PMCID:
PMC5632818

Details of each submission

From Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp, SCV001580969.5

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing PubMed (2)

Description

For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. Loss-of-function variants in GAMT are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 15108290). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with GAMT-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Tyr49Leufs*36) in the GAMT gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product.

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

Last Updated: Sep 29, 2024