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NM_001134407.3(GRIN2A):c.2833_2834insTTCAG (p.Asp945fs) AND Landau-Kleffner syndrome

Germline classification:
Pathogenic (1 submission)
Last evaluated:
Aug 30, 2022
Review status:
1 star out of maximum of 4 stars
criteria provided, single submitter
Somatic classification
of clinical impact:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Somatic classification
of oncogenicity:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Record status:
current
Accession:
RCV001380855.7

Allele description [Variation Report for NM_001134407.3(GRIN2A):c.2833_2834insTTCAG (p.Asp945fs)]

NM_001134407.3(GRIN2A):c.2833_2834insTTCAG (p.Asp945fs)

Gene:
GRIN2A:glutamate ionotropic receptor NMDA type subunit 2A [Gene - OMIM - HGNC]
Variant type:
Insertion
Cytogenetic location:
16p13.2
Genomic location:
Preferred name:
NM_001134407.3(GRIN2A):c.2833_2834insTTCAG (p.Asp945fs)
HGVS:
  • NC_000016.10:g.9764714_9764715insACTGA
  • NG_011812.2:g.423044_423045insTTCAG
  • NM_000833.5:c.2833_2834insTTCAG
  • NM_001134407.3:c.2833_2834insTTCAGMANE SELECT
  • NM_001134408.2:c.2833_2834insTTCAG
  • NP_000824.1:p.Asp945fs
  • NP_001127879.1:p.Asp945fs
  • NP_001127880.1:p.Asp945fs
  • NC_000016.9:g.9858567_9858568insCTGAA
  • NC_000016.9:g.9858571_9858572insACTGA
Protein change:
D945fs
Links:
dbSNP: rs2141136701
NCBI 1000 Genomes Browser:
rs2141136701
Molecular consequence:
  • NM_000833.5:c.2833_2834insTTCAG - frameshift variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001589]
  • NM_001134407.3:c.2833_2834insTTCAG - frameshift variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001589]
  • NM_001134408.2:c.2833_2834insTTCAG - frameshift variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001589]

Condition(s)

Name:
Landau-Kleffner syndrome (FESD)
Synonyms:
Acquired aphasia with convulsive disorder; Acquired epileptiform aphasia; APHASIA, ACQUIRED, WITH EPILEPSY; See all synonyms [MedGen]
Identifiers:
MONDO: MONDO:0009509; MedGen: C0282512; Orphanet: 1945; Orphanet: 725; Orphanet: 98818; OMIM: 245570

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Assertion and evidence details

Submission AccessionSubmitterReview Status
(Assertion method)
Clinical Significance
(Last evaluated)
OriginMethodCitations
SCV001579040Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
criteria provided, single submitter

(Invitae Variant Classification Sherloc (09022015))
Pathogenic
(Aug 30, 2022)
germlineclinical testing

PubMed (2)
[See all records that cite these PMIDs]

Summary from all submissions

EthnicityOriginAffectedIndividualsFamiliesChromosomes testedNumber TestedFamily historyMethod
not providedgermlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing

Citations

PubMed

A Novel Phenotype in a Previously Described Epilepsy-Aphasia Disorder.

Fine AL, Wong-Kisiel LC, Wirrell EC.

Semin Pediatr Neurol. 2018 Jul;26:21-24. doi: 10.1016/j.spen.2018.04.004.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
29961510

Sherloc: a comprehensive refinement of the ACMG-AMP variant classification criteria.

Nykamp K, Anderson M, Powers M, Garcia J, Herrera B, Ho YY, Kobayashi Y, Patil N, Thusberg J, Westbrook M; Invitae Clinical Genomics Group., Topper S.

Genet Med. 2017 Oct;19(10):1105-1117. doi: 10.1038/gim.2017.37. Epub 2017 May 11. Erratum in: Genet Med. 2020 Jan;22(1):240. doi: 10.1038/s41436-019-0624-9.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
28492532
PMCID:
PMC5632818

Details of each submission

From Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp, SCV001579040.4

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing PubMed (2)

Description

For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. This variant disrupts a region of the GRIN2A protein in which other variant(s) (p.Trp1271*) have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 29961510). This suggests that this is a clinically significant region of the protein, and that variants that disrupt it are likely to be disease-causing. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1069106). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with GRIN2A-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Asp945Valfs*18) in the GRIN2A gene. While this is not anticipated to result in nonsense mediated decay, it is expected to disrupt the last 520 amino acid(s) of the GRIN2A protein.

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

Last Updated: Sep 29, 2024