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NM_000388.4(CASR):c.197G>T (p.Arg66Leu) AND multiple conditions

Germline classification:
Uncertain significance (1 submission)
Last evaluated:
Jul 25, 2020
Review status:
1 star out of maximum of 4 stars
criteria provided, single submitter
Somatic classification
of clinical impact:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Somatic classification
of oncogenicity:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Record status:
current
Accession:
RCV001372372.7

Allele description [Variation Report for NM_000388.4(CASR):c.197G>T (p.Arg66Leu)]

NM_000388.4(CASR):c.197G>T (p.Arg66Leu)

Gene:
CASR:calcium sensing receptor [Gene - OMIM - HGNC]
Variant type:
single nucleotide variant
Cytogenetic location:
3q21.1
Genomic location:
Preferred name:
NM_000388.4(CASR):c.197G>T (p.Arg66Leu)
HGVS:
  • NC_000003.12:g.122257092G>T
  • NG_009058.1:g.78410G>T
  • NM_000388.4:c.197G>TMANE SELECT
  • NM_001178065.2:c.197G>T
  • NP_000379.3:p.Arg66Leu
  • NP_001171536.2:p.Arg66Leu
  • NC_000003.11:g.121975939G>T
  • NM_000388.2:c.197G>T
  • NM_000388.3:c.197G>T
Protein change:
R66L
Links:
dbSNP: rs1276839362
NCBI 1000 Genomes Browser:
rs1276839362
Molecular consequence:
  • NM_000388.4:c.197G>T - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001178065.2:c.197G>T - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]

Condition(s)

Name:
Familial hypocalciuric hypercalcemia (FHH)
Synonyms:
Familial benign hypercalcemia
Identifiers:
MONDO: MONDO:0018458; MedGen: C1809471; OMIM: PS145980
Name:
Autosomal dominant hypocalcemia 1 (HYPOC1)
Synonyms:
HYPOCALCEMIA, FAMILIAL
Identifiers:
MONDO: MONDO:0011013; MedGen: C0342345; OMIM: 601198

Assertion and evidence details

Submission AccessionSubmitterReview Status
(Assertion method)
Clinical Significance
(Last evaluated)
OriginMethodCitations
SCV001569016Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
criteria provided, single submitter

(Invitae Variant Classification Sherloc (09022015))
Uncertain significance
(Jul 25, 2020)
germlineclinical testing

PubMed (3)
[See all records that cite these PMIDs]

Summary from all submissions

EthnicityOriginAffectedIndividualsFamiliesChromosomes testedNumber TestedFamily historyMethod
not providedgermlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing

Citations

PubMed

Calcium-sensing receptor dimerizes in the endoplasmic reticulum: biochemical and biophysical characterization of CASR mutants retained intracellularly.

Pidasheva S, Grant M, Canaff L, Ercan O, Kumar U, Hendy GN.

Hum Mol Genet. 2006 Jul 15;15(14):2200-9. Epub 2006 Jun 1.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
16740594

Calcium-sensing-related gene mutations in hypercalcaemic hypocalciuric patients as differential diagnosis from primary hyperparathyroidism: detection of two novel inactivating mutations in an Italian population.

Stratta P, Merlotti G, Musetti C, Quaglia M, Pagani A, Izzo C, Radin E, Airoldi A, Baorda F, Palladino T, Leone MP, Guarnieri V.

Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2014 Oct;29(10):1902-9. doi: 10.1093/ndt/gfu065. Epub 2014 Aug 7.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
25104082
See all PubMed Citations (3)

Details of each submission

From Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp, SCV001569016.4

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing PubMed (3)

Description

Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C65"). This variant disrupts the p.Arg66 amino acid residue in CASR. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 16740594, 25104082). This suggests that this residue is clinically significant, and that variants that disrupt this residue are likely to be disease-causing. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with CASR-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 585620). This sequence change replaces arginine with leucine at codon 66 of the CASR protein (p.Arg66Leu). The arginine residue is highly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between arginine and leucine. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency).

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

Last Updated: Oct 26, 2024