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NM_000238.4(KCNH2):c.284A>C (p.Glu95Ala) AND Long QT syndrome

Germline classification:
Uncertain significance (1 submission)
Last evaluated:
Oct 15, 2020
Review status:
1 star out of maximum of 4 stars
criteria provided, single submitter
Somatic classification
of clinical impact:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Somatic classification
of oncogenicity:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Record status:
current
Accession:
RCV001363747.8

Allele description [Variation Report for NM_000238.4(KCNH2):c.284A>C (p.Glu95Ala)]

NM_000238.4(KCNH2):c.284A>C (p.Glu95Ala)

Gene:
KCNH2:potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2 [Gene - OMIM - HGNC]
Variant type:
single nucleotide variant
Cytogenetic location:
7q36.1
Genomic location:
Preferred name:
NM_000238.4(KCNH2):c.284A>C (p.Glu95Ala)
Other names:
p.E95A:GAA>GCA
HGVS:
  • NC_000007.14:g.150974734T>G
  • NG_008916.1:g.8193A>C
  • NM_000238.4:c.284A>CMANE SELECT
  • NM_001406755.1:c.107A>C
  • NM_172056.3:c.284A>C
  • NP_000229.1:p.Glu95Ala
  • NP_000229.1:p.Glu95Ala
  • NP_001393684.1:p.Glu36Ala
  • NP_742053.1:p.Glu95Ala
  • NP_742053.1:p.Glu95Ala
  • LRG_288t1:c.284A>C
  • LRG_288t2:c.284A>C
  • LRG_288:g.8193A>C
  • LRG_288p1:p.Glu95Ala
  • LRG_288p2:p.Glu95Ala
  • NC_000007.13:g.150671822T>G
  • NM_000238.2:c.284A>C
  • NM_000238.3:c.284A>C
  • NM_172056.2:c.284A>C
  • NR_176254.1:n.692A>C
Protein change:
E36A
Links:
dbSNP: rs794728414
NCBI 1000 Genomes Browser:
rs794728414
Molecular consequence:
  • NM_000238.4:c.284A>C - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001406755.1:c.107A>C - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_172056.3:c.284A>C - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]

Condition(s)

Name:
Long QT syndrome (LQTS)
Identifiers:
MONDO: MONDO:0002442; MeSH: D008133; MedGen: C0023976

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Assertion and evidence details

Submission AccessionSubmitterReview Status
(Assertion method)
Clinical Significance
(Last evaluated)
OriginMethodCitations
SCV001559872Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
criteria provided, single submitter

(Invitae Variant Classification Sherloc (09022015))
Uncertain significance
(Oct 15, 2020)
germlineclinical testing

PubMed (2)
[See all records that cite these PMIDs]

Summary from all submissions

EthnicityOriginAffectedIndividualsFamiliesChromosomes testedNumber TestedFamily historyMethod
not providedgermlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing

Citations

PubMed

Founder mutations characterise the mutation panorama in 200 Swedish index cases referred for Long QT syndrome genetic testing.

Stattin EL, Boström IM, Winbo A, Cederquist K, Jonasson J, Jonsson BA, Diamant UB, Jensen SM, Rydberg A, Norberg A.

BMC Cardiovasc Disord. 2012 Oct 25;12:95. doi: 10.1186/1471-2261-12-95.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
23098067
PMCID:
PMC3520728

Sherloc: a comprehensive refinement of the ACMG-AMP variant classification criteria.

Nykamp K, Anderson M, Powers M, Garcia J, Herrera B, Ho YY, Kobayashi Y, Patil N, Thusberg J, Westbrook M; Invitae Clinical Genomics Group., Topper S.

Genet Med. 2017 Oct;19(10):1105-1117. doi: 10.1038/gim.2017.37. Epub 2017 May 11. Erratum in: Genet Med. 2020 Jan;22(1):240. doi: 10.1038/s41436-019-0624-9.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
28492532
PMCID:
PMC5632818

Details of each submission

From Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp, SCV001559872.4

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing PubMed (2)

Description

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant has been observed in individual(s) with suspected long QT syndrome (PMID: 23098067). This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This sequence change replaces glutamic acid with alanine at codon 95 of the KCNH2 protein (p.Glu95Ala). The glutamic acid residue is moderately conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between glutamic acid and alanine.

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

Last Updated: Sep 29, 2024