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NM_001083116.3(PRF1):c.1620A>G (p.Gln540=) AND not provided

Germline classification:
Conflicting interpretations of pathogenicity (3 submissions)
Last evaluated:
Jan 1, 2024
Review status:
criteria provided, conflicting classifications
Somatic classification
of clinical impact:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Somatic classification
of oncogenicity:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Record status:
current
Accession:
RCV001358428.12

Allele description [Variation Report for NM_001083116.3(PRF1):c.1620A>G (p.Gln540=)]

NM_001083116.3(PRF1):c.1620A>G (p.Gln540=)

Gene:
PRF1:perforin 1 [Gene - OMIM - HGNC]
Variant type:
single nucleotide variant
Cytogenetic location:
10q22.1
Genomic location:
Preferred name:
NM_001083116.3(PRF1):c.1620A>G (p.Gln540=)
HGVS:
  • NC_000010.11:g.70598101T>C
  • NG_009615.1:g.9675A>G
  • NM_001083116.3:c.1620A>GMANE SELECT
  • NM_005041.6:c.1620A>G
  • NP_001076585.1:p.Gln540=
  • NP_005032.2:p.Gln540=
  • LRG_94t1:c.1620A>G
  • LRG_94:g.9675A>G
  • NC_000010.10:g.72357857T>C
  • NM_001083116.1:c.1620A>G
  • NM_005041.4:c.1620A>G
Links:
dbSNP: rs149776121
NCBI 1000 Genomes Browser:
rs149776121
Molecular consequence:
  • NM_001083116.3:c.1620A>G - synonymous variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001819]
  • NM_005041.6:c.1620A>G - synonymous variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001819]
Observations:
2

Condition(s)

Synonyms:
none provided
Identifiers:
MedGen: C3661900

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Assertion and evidence details

Submission AccessionSubmitterReview Status
(Assertion method)
Clinical Significance
(Last evaluated)
OriginMethodCitations
SCV001554157Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System - The Canadian Open Genetics Repository (COGR)

See additional submitters

no assertion criteria provided
Uncertain significanceunknownclinical testing

SCV002009737Institute for Clinical Genetics, University Hospital TU Dresden, University Hospital TU Dresden
criteria provided, single submitter

(ACMG Guidelines, 2015)
Uncertain significance
(Nov 3, 2021)
germlineclinical testing

PubMed (1)
[See all records that cite this PMID]

SCV004126686CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
criteria provided, single submitter

(CeGaT Center For Human Genetics Tuebingen Variant Classification Criteria Version 2)
Likely benign
(Jan 1, 2024)
germlineclinical testing

Citation Link

Summary from all submissions

EthnicityOriginAffectedIndividualsFamiliesChromosomes testedNumber TestedFamily historyMethod
not providedgermlineyes2not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing
not providedunknownyesnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing
not providedgermlinenot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing

Citations

PubMed

Standards and guidelines for the interpretation of sequence variants: a joint consensus recommendation of the American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics and the Association for Molecular Pathology.

Richards S, Aziz N, Bale S, Bick D, Das S, Gastier-Foster J, Grody WW, Hegde M, Lyon E, Spector E, Voelkerding K, Rehm HL; ACMG Laboratory Quality Assurance Committee..

Genet Med. 2015 May;17(5):405-24. doi: 10.1038/gim.2015.30. Epub 2015 Mar 5.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
25741868
PMCID:
PMC4544753

Details of each submission

From Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System - The Canadian Open Genetics Repository (COGR), SCV001554157.1

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testingnot provided

Description

The PRF1 p.Gln540Gln variant was identified in one homozygous individual with multiple sclerosis and one heterozygous individual with familial hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (Cappellano_2008_PMID:18496551, Liu_2015_PMID:26274329). The variant was identified in dbSNP (ID: rs149776121), ClinVar (classified as benign by Invitae) and LOVD 3.0 (variant effect not shared), but was not identified in Cosmic. The variant was identified in control databases in 499 of 268182 chromosomes (1 homozygous) at a frequency of 0.001861 increasing the likelihood this could be a low frequency benign variant (Genome Aggregation Database March 6, 2019, v2.1.1, non-cancer). The variant was observed in the following populations: East Asian in 245 of 19248 chromosomes (freq: 0.01273), European (Finnish) in 81 of 25022 chromosomes (freq: 0.003237), South Asian in 76 of 30526 chromosomes (freq: 0.00249), Other in 11 of 6702 chromosomes (freq: 0.001641), European (non-Finnish) in 76 of 118130 chromosomes (freq: 0.000643), Latino in 6 of 35106 chromosomes (freq: 0.000171), African in 3 of 23586 chromosomes (freq: 0.000127) and Ashkenazi Jewish in 1 of 9862 chromosomes (freq: 0.000101). The p.Gln540Gln variant is not expected to have clinical significance because it does not result in a change of amino acid and is not located in a known consensus splice site. However, 4 of 4 in silico or computational prediction software programs (SpliceSiteFinder, MaxEntScan, NNSPLICE, GeneSplicer) predict a greater than 10% difference in splicing and the creation of a new 3' splice site. However, this has not been confirmed by RNA analysis and is not predictive enough to assume pathogenicity. In summary, based on the above information the clinical significance of this variant cannot be determined with certainty at this time. This variant is classified as a variant of uncertain significance.

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1unknownyesnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

From Institute for Clinical Genetics, University Hospital TU Dresden, University Hospital TU Dresden, SCV002009737.3

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing PubMed (1)
#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlinenot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

From CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen, SCV004126686.8

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not provided2not providednot providedclinical testingnot provided

Description

PRF1: BP4, BP7, BS1

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineyesnot providednot providednot provided2not providednot providednot provided

Last Updated: Aug 4, 2024