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NM_003172.4(SURF1):c.596G>A (p.Gly199Glu) AND Leigh syndrome

Germline classification:
Uncertain significance (1 submission)
Last evaluated:
Aug 24, 2021
Review status:
1 star out of maximum of 4 stars
criteria provided, single submitter
Somatic classification
of clinical impact:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Somatic classification
of oncogenicity:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Record status:
current
Accession:
RCV001338755.6

Allele description [Variation Report for NM_003172.4(SURF1):c.596G>A (p.Gly199Glu)]

NM_003172.4(SURF1):c.596G>A (p.Gly199Glu)

Gene:
SURF1:SURF1 cytochrome c oxidase assembly factor [Gene - OMIM - HGNC]
Variant type:
single nucleotide variant
Cytogenetic location:
9q34.2
Genomic location:
Preferred name:
NM_003172.4(SURF1):c.596G>A (p.Gly199Glu)
HGVS:
  • NC_000009.12:g.133352601C>T
  • NG_008477.1:g.8906G>A
  • NM_001280787.1:c.269G>A
  • NM_003172.4:c.596G>AMANE SELECT
  • NP_001267716.1:p.Gly90Glu
  • NP_003163.1:p.Gly199Glu
  • NC_000009.11:g.136219456C>T
Protein change:
G199E
Links:
dbSNP: rs1836456450
NCBI 1000 Genomes Browser:
rs1836456450
Molecular consequence:
  • NM_001280787.1:c.269G>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_003172.4:c.596G>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]

Condition(s)

Name:
Leigh syndrome (NULS)
Synonyms:
Leigh Disease; Subacute necrotizing encephalopathy; Necrotizing encephalopathy infantile subacute of Leigh; See all synonyms [MedGen]
Identifiers:
MONDO: MONDO:0009723; MedGen: C0023264; Orphanet: 506; OMIM: 256000

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Assertion and evidence details

Submission AccessionSubmitterReview Status
(Assertion method)
Clinical Significance
(Last evaluated)
OriginMethodCitations
SCV001532449Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
criteria provided, single submitter

(Invitae Variant Classification Sherloc (09022015))
Uncertain significance
(Aug 24, 2021)
germlineclinical testing

PubMed (1)
[See all records that cite this PMID]

Summary from all submissions

EthnicityOriginAffectedIndividualsFamiliesChromosomes testedNumber TestedFamily historyMethod
not providedgermlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing

Citations

PubMed

Sherloc: a comprehensive refinement of the ACMG-AMP variant classification criteria.

Nykamp K, Anderson M, Powers M, Garcia J, Herrera B, Ho YY, Kobayashi Y, Patil N, Thusberg J, Westbrook M; Invitae Clinical Genomics Group., Topper S.

Genet Med. 2017 Oct;19(10):1105-1117. doi: 10.1038/gim.2017.37. Epub 2017 May 11. Erratum in: Genet Med. 2020 Jan;22(1):240. doi: 10.1038/s41436-019-0624-9.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
28492532
PMCID:
PMC5632818

Details of each submission

From Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp, SCV001532449.3

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing PubMed (1)

Description

This sequence change replaces glycine with glutamic acid at codon 199 of the SURF1 protein (p.Gly199Glu). The glycine residue is moderately conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between glycine and glutamic acid. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SURF1-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The glutamic acid amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

Last Updated: Sep 29, 2024