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NM_000466.3(PEX1):c.1991T>C (p.Leu664Pro) AND Zellweger spectrum disorders

Germline classification:
Likely pathogenic (2 submissions)
Last evaluated:
Jul 24, 2023
Review status:
1 star out of maximum of 4 stars
criteria provided, single submitter
Somatic classification
of clinical impact:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Somatic classification
of oncogenicity:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Record status:
current
Accession:
RCV001248383.10

Allele description [Variation Report for NM_000466.3(PEX1):c.1991T>C (p.Leu664Pro)]

NM_000466.3(PEX1):c.1991T>C (p.Leu664Pro)

Gene:
PEX1:peroxisomal biogenesis factor 1 [Gene - OMIM - HGNC]
Variant type:
single nucleotide variant
Cytogenetic location:
7q21.2
Genomic location:
Preferred name:
NM_000466.3(PEX1):c.1991T>C (p.Leu664Pro)
HGVS:
  • NC_000007.14:g.92504812A>G
  • NG_008341.2:g.28720T>C
  • NM_000466.3:c.1991T>CMANE SELECT
  • NM_001282677.2:c.1900+1436T>C
  • NM_001282678.2:c.1367T>C
  • NP_000457.1:p.Leu664Pro
  • NP_001269607.1:p.Leu456Pro
  • NC_000007.13:g.92134126A>G
  • NG_008341.1:g.28720T>C
  • NM_000466.2:c.1991T>C
  • O43933:p.Leu664Pro
Protein change:
L456P; LEU664PRO
Links:
UniProtKB: O43933#VAR_008876; OMIM: 602136.0002; dbSNP: rs121434455
NCBI 1000 Genomes Browser:
rs121434455
Molecular consequence:
  • NM_001282677.2:c.1900+1436T>C - intron variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001627]
  • NM_000466.3:c.1991T>C - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001282678.2:c.1367T>C - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]

Condition(s)

Name:
Zellweger spectrum disorders (ZS)
Synonyms:
Zellweger syndrome; Zellweger Spectrum Disorder; Zellweger Spectrum
Identifiers:
MONDO: MONDO:0019609; MedGen: C0043459; Orphanet: 912

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Assertion and evidence details

Submission AccessionSubmitterReview Status
(Assertion method)
Clinical Significance
(Last evaluated)
OriginMethodCitations
SCV001421866Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
criteria provided, single submitter

(Invitae Variant Classification Sherloc (09022015))
Likely pathogenic
(Jul 24, 2023)
germlineclinical testing

PubMed (3)
[See all records that cite these PMIDs]

SCV002076881Natera, Inc.
no assertion criteria provided
Uncertain significance
(Aug 12, 2020)
germlineclinical testing

Summary from all submissions

EthnicityOriginAffectedIndividualsFamiliesChromosomes testedNumber TestedFamily historyMethod
not providedgermlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing

Citations

PubMed

Phenotype-genotype relationships in peroxisome biogenesis disorders of PEX1-defective complementation group 1 are defined by Pex1p-Pex6p interaction.

Tamura S, Matsumoto N, Imamura A, Shimozawa N, Suzuki Y, Kondo N, Fujiki Y.

Biochem J. 2001 Jul 15;357(Pt 2):417-26.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
11439091
PMCID:
PMC1221968

Human PEX1 cloned by functional complementation on a CHO cell mutant is responsible for peroxisome-deficient Zellweger syndrome of complementation group I.

Tamura S, Okumoto K, Toyama R, Shimozawa N, Tsukamoto T, Suzuki Y, Osumi T, Kondo N, Fujiki Y.

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1998 Apr 14;95(8):4350-5.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
9539740
PMCID:
PMC22492
See all PubMed Citations (3)

Details of each submission

From Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp, SCV001421866.5

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing PubMed (3)

Description

In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects PEX1 function (PMID: 9539740, 11439091). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on PEX1 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 7517). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with Zellweger syndrome (PMID: 9539740). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with proline, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 664 of the PEX1 protein (p.Leu664Pro).

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

From Natera, Inc., SCV002076881.1

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testingnot provided
#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

Last Updated: Sep 29, 2024