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NM_000018.4(ACADVL):c.1193_1194insGCA (p.Tyr398Ter) AND Very long chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency

Germline classification:
Pathogenic (2 submissions)
Last evaluated:
Dec 14, 2022
Review status:
3 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
reviewed by expert panel
Somatic classification
of clinical impact:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Somatic classification
of oncogenicity:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Record status:
current
Accession:
RCV001200808.2

Allele description [Variation Report for NM_000018.4(ACADVL):c.1193_1194insGCA (p.Tyr398Ter)]

NM_000018.4(ACADVL):c.1193_1194insGCA (p.Tyr398Ter)

Gene:
ACADVL:acyl-CoA dehydrogenase very long chain [Gene - OMIM - HGNC]
Variant type:
Insertion
Cytogenetic location:
17p13.1
Genomic location:
Preferred name:
NM_000018.4(ACADVL):c.1193_1194insGCA (p.Tyr398Ter)
Other names:
NM_000018.4(ACADVL):c.1193_1194insGCA; p.Tyr398Ter
HGVS:
  • NC_000017.11:g.7223654_7223655insGCA
  • NG_007975.1:g.8821_8822insGCA
  • NG_008391.2:g.1397_1398insGCT
  • NG_033038.1:g.15891_15892insGCT
  • NM_000018.4:c.1193_1194insGCAMANE SELECT
  • NM_001033859.3:c.1127_1128insGCA
  • NM_001270447.2:c.1262_1263insGCA
  • NM_001270448.2:c.965_966insGCA
  • NP_000009.1:p.Tyr398Ter
  • NP_001029031.1:p.Tyr376Ter
  • NP_001257376.1:p.Tyr421Ter
  • NP_001257377.1:p.Tyr322Ter
  • NC_000017.10:g.7126973_7126974insGCA
  • NM_000018.3:c.1193_1194insGCA
Protein change:
Y322*
Links:
dbSNP: rs2071337202
NCBI 1000 Genomes Browser:
rs2071337202
Molecular consequence:
  • NM_000018.4:c.1193_1194insGCA - nonsense - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001587]
  • NM_001033859.3:c.1127_1128insGCA - nonsense - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001587]
  • NM_001270447.2:c.1262_1263insGCA - nonsense - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001587]
  • NM_001270448.2:c.965_966insGCA - nonsense - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001587]

Condition(s)

Name:
Very long chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency (ACADVLD)
Synonyms:
VLCAD deficiency
Identifiers:
MONDO: MONDO:0008723; MedGen: C3887523; Orphanet: 26793; OMIM: 201475

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Assertion and evidence details

Submission AccessionSubmitterReview Status
(Assertion method)
Clinical Significance
(Last evaluated)
OriginMethodCitations
SCV001364975Wong Mito Lab, Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine
criteria provided, single submitter

(ACMG Guidelines, 2015)
Pathogenic
(Nov 1, 2019)
germlineclinical testing

PubMed (1)
[See all records that cite this PMID]

SCV004176818ClinGen ACADVL Variant Curation Expert Panel, ClinGen
reviewed by expert panel

(clingen acadvl acmg specifications v1)
Pathogenic
(Dec 14, 2022)
germlinecuration

Citation Link

Summary from all submissions

EthnicityOriginAffectedIndividualsFamiliesChromosomes testedNumber TestedFamily historyMethod
not providedgermlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing, curation

Citations

PubMed

Standards and guidelines for the interpretation of sequence variants: a joint consensus recommendation of the American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics and the Association for Molecular Pathology.

Richards S, Aziz N, Bale S, Bick D, Das S, Gastier-Foster J, Grody WW, Hegde M, Lyon E, Spector E, Voelkerding K, Rehm HL; ACMG Laboratory Quality Assurance Committee..

Genet Med. 2015 May;17(5):405-24. doi: 10.1038/gim.2015.30. Epub 2015 Mar 5.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
25741868
PMCID:
PMC4544753

Details of each submission

From Wong Mito Lab, Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, SCV001364975.2

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing PubMed (1)

Description

The NM_000018.3:c.1193_1194insGCA (NP_000009.1:p.Tyr398Ter) [GRCH38: NC_000017.11:g.7223654_7223655insGCA] variant in ACADVL gene is interpretated to be Pathogenic based on ACMG guidelines (PMID: 25741868). This variant has been reported. This variant meets the following evidence codes reported in the ACMG guidelines: PVS1, PS3

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

From ClinGen ACADVL Variant Curation Expert Panel, ClinGen, SCV004176818.1

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedcurationnot provided

Description

The c.1193_1194insGCA; (p.Tyr398delinsTer) variant in ACADVL is a insertion variant predicted to cause an immediate premature stop codon in biologically-relevant-exon 12/20 leading to nonsense mediated decay in a gene in which loss-of-function is an established disease mechanism (PVS1; PMIDs 9973285, 11590124). At least one individual with this variant was identified by newborn screen, but this information is insufficient to use toward classification (PMID: 26385305). The same amino acid change (p.Tyr398Ter), resulting from a different nucleotide change (c.1194C>A), is classified as pathogenic for very long chain acyl CoA dehydrogenase (VLCAD) deficiency by the ClinGen ACADVL Variant Curation Expert Panel (PS1; PMID: 10529389, ClinVar ID: 810875). This variant is absent from gnomAD v2.1.1 (PM2_Supporting). In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as pathogenic for autosomal recessive very long chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase (VLCAD) deficiency based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen ACADVL Variant Curation Expert Panel: PVS1, PS1, PM2_Supporting (ACADVL VCEP specifications version 1; approved November 8, 2021).

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

Last Updated: Dec 30, 2023