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NM_207122.2(EXT2):c.1019T>A (p.Val340Asp) AND Exostoses, multiple, type 2

Germline classification:
Uncertain significance (2 submissions)
Last evaluated:
Jan 13, 2023
Review status:
2 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
Somatic classification
of clinical impact:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Somatic classification
of oncogenicity:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Record status:
current
Accession:
RCV001104529.6

Allele description [Variation Report for NM_207122.2(EXT2):c.1019T>A (p.Val340Asp)]

NM_207122.2(EXT2):c.1019T>A (p.Val340Asp)

Gene:
EXT2:exostosin glycosyltransferase 2 [Gene - OMIM - HGNC]
Variant type:
single nucleotide variant
Cytogenetic location:
11p11.2
Genomic location:
Preferred name:
NM_207122.2(EXT2):c.1019T>A (p.Val340Asp)
Other names:
EXT2, VAL373ASP (rs371996957)
HGVS:
  • NC_000011.10:g.44126895T>A
  • NG_007560.1:g.36347T>A
  • NM_000401.3:c.1118T>A
  • NM_001178083.3:c.1019T>A
  • NM_001389628.1:c.1019T>A
  • NM_001389630.1:c.1019T>A
  • NM_207122.2:c.1019T>AMANE SELECT
  • NP_000392.3:p.Val373Asp
  • NP_001171554.1:p.Val340Asp
  • NP_001376557.1:p.Val340Asp
  • NP_001376559.1:p.Val340Asp
  • NP_997005.1:p.Val340Asp
  • NP_997005.1:p.Val340Asp
  • LRG_494t1:c.1118T>A
  • LRG_494t2:c.1019T>A
  • LRG_494:g.36347T>A
  • LRG_494p1:p.Val373Asp
  • LRG_494p2:p.Val340Asp
  • NC_000011.9:g.44148445T>A
  • NM_207122.1:c.1019T>A
Protein change:
V340D; VAL373ASP
Links:
OMIM: 608210.0010; dbSNP: rs371996957
NCBI 1000 Genomes Browser:
rs371996957
Molecular consequence:
  • NM_000401.3:c.1118T>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001178083.3:c.1019T>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001389628.1:c.1019T>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001389630.1:c.1019T>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_207122.2:c.1019T>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]

Condition(s)

Name:
Exostoses, multiple, type 2 (EXT2)
Synonyms:
EXOSTOSES, MULTIPLE, TYPE II
Identifiers:
MONDO: MONDO:0007586; MedGen: C1851413; Orphanet: 321; OMIM: 133701

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Assertion and evidence details

Submission AccessionSubmitterReview Status
(Assertion method)
Clinical Significance
(Last evaluated)
OriginMethodCitations
SCV001261402Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
criteria provided, single submitter

(ICSL Variant Classification Criteria 13 December 2019)
Uncertain significance
(Jan 13, 2018)
germlineclinical testing

Citation Link,

SCV004300863Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
criteria provided, single submitter

(Invitae Variant Classification Sherloc (09022015))
Uncertain significance
(Jan 13, 2023)
germlineclinical testing

PubMed (2)
[See all records that cite these PMIDs]

Summary from all submissions

EthnicityOriginAffectedIndividualsFamiliesChromosomes testedNumber TestedFamily historyMethod
not providedgermlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing

Citations

PubMed

Developmental delay, coarse facial features, and epilepsy in a patient with EXT2 gene variants.

Gupta A, Ewing SA, Renaud DL, Hasadsri L, Raymond KM, Klee EW, Gavrilova RH.

Clin Case Rep. 2019 Apr;7(4):632-637. doi: 10.1002/ccr3.2010.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
30997052
PMCID:
PMC6452521

Sherloc: a comprehensive refinement of the ACMG-AMP variant classification criteria.

Nykamp K, Anderson M, Powers M, Garcia J, Herrera B, Ho YY, Kobayashi Y, Patil N, Thusberg J, Westbrook M; Invitae Clinical Genomics Group., Topper S.

Genet Med. 2017 Oct;19(10):1105-1117. doi: 10.1038/gim.2017.37. Epub 2017 May 11. Erratum in: Genet Med. 2020 Jan;22(1):240. doi: 10.1038/s41436-019-0624-9.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
28492532
PMCID:
PMC5632818

Details of each submission

From Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina, SCV001261402.1

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testingnot provided

Description

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease.

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

From Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp, SCV004300863.1

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing PubMed (2)

Description

This variant is also known as c.1118T>A (p.Val373Asp). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt EXT2 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 547989). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of autosomal recessive EXT2-related conditions (PMID: 30997052). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. This variant is present in population databases (rs371996957, gnomAD 0.003%). This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 340 of the EXT2 protein (p.Val340Asp).

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

Last Updated: Sep 29, 2024