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NM_000545.8(HNF1A):c.526+1G>A AND not provided

Germline classification:
Pathogenic (3 submissions)
Last evaluated:
Jan 25, 2024
Review status:
2 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
Somatic classification
of clinical impact:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Somatic classification
of oncogenicity:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Record status:
current
Accession:
RCV001049923.13

Allele description

NM_000545.8(HNF1A):c.526+1G>A

Gene:
HNF1A:HNF1 homeobox A [Gene - OMIM - HGNC]
Variant type:
single nucleotide variant
Cytogenetic location:
12q24.31
Genomic location:
Preferred name:
NM_000545.8(HNF1A):c.526+1G>A
HGVS:
  • NC_000012.12:g.120989033G>A
  • NG_011731.2:g.15288G>A
  • NM_000545.8:c.526+1G>AMANE SELECT
  • NM_001306179.2:c.526+1G>A
  • NM_001406915.1:c.526+1G>A
  • LRG_522t1:c.526+1G>A
  • LRG_522:g.15288G>A
  • NC_000012.11:g.121426836G>A
  • NM_000545.5:c.526+1G>A
  • NM_000545.6:c.526+1G>A
Links:
dbSNP: rs1364708195
NCBI 1000 Genomes Browser:
rs1364708195
Molecular consequence:
  • NM_000545.8:c.526+1G>A - splice donor variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001575]
  • NM_001306179.2:c.526+1G>A - splice donor variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001575]
  • NM_001406915.1:c.526+1G>A - splice donor variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001575]

Condition(s)

Synonyms:
none provided
Identifiers:
MedGen: C3661900

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Assertion and evidence details

Submission AccessionSubmitterReview Status
(Assertion method)
Clinical Significance
(Last evaluated)
OriginMethodCitations
SCV001214002Invitae
criteria provided, single submitter

(Invitae Variant Classification Sherloc (09022015))
Pathogenic
(Jan 25, 2024)
germlineclinical testing

PubMed (7)
[See all records that cite these PMIDs]

SCV002067336Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
criteria provided, single submitter

(ACMG Guidelines, 2015)
Pathogenic
(Jun 18, 2019)
germlineclinical testing

PubMed (1)
[See all records that cite this PMID]

SCV002504369GeneDx
criteria provided, single submitter

(GeneDx Variant Classification Process June 2021)
Pathogenic
(Apr 9, 2020)
germlineclinical testing

Citation Link

Summary from all submissions

EthnicityOriginAffectedIndividualsFamiliesChromosomes testedNumber TestedFamily historyMethod
not providedgermlineyesnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing
not providedgermlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing

Citations

PubMed

Splicing in action: assessing disease causing sequence changes.

Baralle D, Baralle M.

J Med Genet. 2005 Oct;42(10):737-48. Review.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
16199547
PMCID:
PMC1735933

Half of clinically defined maturity-onset diabetes of the young patients in Denmark do not have mutations in HNF4A, GCK, and TCF1.

Johansen A, Ek J, Mortensen HB, Pedersen O, Hansen T.

J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2005 Aug;90(8):4607-14. Epub 2005 May 31.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
15928245
See all PubMed Citations (8)

Details of each submission

From Invitae, SCV001214002.5

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing PubMed (7)

Description

This sequence change affects a donor splice site in intron 2 of the HNF1A gene. It is expected to disrupt RNA splicing. Variants that disrupt the donor or acceptor splice site typically lead to a loss of protein function (PMID: 16199547), and loss-of-function variants in HNF1A are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 15928245, 18003757). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). Disruption of this splice site has been observed in individuals with maturity-onset diabetes of the young (PMID: 11272211, 21242637, 31754975). This variant is also known as IVS2+1G>A. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 846588). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic.

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

From Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago, SCV002067336.1

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing PubMed (1)

Description

DNA sequence analysis of the HNF1A gene demonstrated a sequence change in the canonical splice donor site of intron 2, c.526+1G>A. This sequence change is absent from large population databases such as ExAC and gnomAD. This pathogenic sequence change has been previously described in three affected individuals from a family with maturity-onset diabetes of the young type 3 (MODY3) (PMID: 11272211). This pathogenic sequence change is predicted to affect normal splicing of the HNF1A gene, leading to an abnormal protein, which may be degraded, or may lead to production of a truncated HNF1A protein with potentially abnormal function. " DNA sequence analysis of the HNF1A gene demonstrated a sequence change in the canonical splice donor site of intron 2, c.526+1G>A. This sequence change is absent from large population databases such as ExAC and gnomAD. This pathogenic sequence change has been previously described in three affected individuals from a family with maturity-onset diabetes of the young type 3 (MODY3) (PMID: 11272211). This pathogenic sequence change is predicted to affect normal splicing of the HNF1A gene, leading to an abnormal protein, which may be degraded, or may lead to production of a truncated HNF1A protein with potentially abnormal function.

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineyesnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

From GeneDx, SCV002504369.2

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testingnot provided

Description

Canonical splice site variant predicted to result in a null allele in a gene for which loss-of-function is a known mechanism of disease; Identified in individuals with early onset diabetes in published literature (Frayling et al., 2001; Jeannot et al., 2010); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 21242637, 25525159, 11272211, 31754975, 20393147, 32238361, 16496320)

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineyesnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

Last Updated: Feb 20, 2024