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NM_003748.4(ALDH4A1):c.1571G>A (p.Arg524Gln) AND Hyperprolinemia type 2

Germline classification:
Uncertain significance (3 submissions)
Last evaluated:
Jul 13, 2022
Review status:
2 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
Somatic classification
of clinical impact:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Somatic classification
of oncogenicity:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Record status:
current
Accession:
RCV001004742.11

Allele description

NM_003748.4(ALDH4A1):c.1571G>A (p.Arg524Gln)

Gene:
ALDH4A1:aldehyde dehydrogenase 4 family member A1 [Gene - OMIM - HGNC]
Variant type:
single nucleotide variant
Cytogenetic location:
1p36.13
Genomic location:
Preferred name:
NM_003748.4(ALDH4A1):c.1571G>A (p.Arg524Gln)
HGVS:
  • NC_000001.11:g.18874471C>T
  • NG_012283.1:g.33329G>A
  • NM_001161504.2:c.1391G>A
  • NM_001319218.2:c.1418G>A
  • NM_003748.4:c.1571G>AMANE SELECT
  • NM_170726.3:c.1571G>A
  • NP_001154976.1:p.Arg464Gln
  • NP_001306147.1:p.Arg473Gln
  • NP_003739.2:p.Arg524Gln
  • NP_733844.1:p.Arg524Gln
  • NC_000001.10:g.19200965C>T
  • NC_000001.10:g.19200965C>T
  • NM_003748.3:c.1571G>A
Protein change:
R464Q
Links:
Molecular consequence:
  • NM_001161504.2:c.1391G>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001319218.2:c.1418G>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_003748.4:c.1571G>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_170726.3:c.1571G>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]

Condition(s)

Name:
Hyperprolinemia type 2 (HYRPRO2)
Synonyms:
1-PYRROLINE-5-CARBOXYLATE DEHYDROGENASE DEFICIENCY; Delta-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate dehydrogenase deficiency; Deficiency of pyrroline-5-carboxylate reductase
Identifiers:
MONDO: MONDO:0009401; MedGen: C2931835; Orphanet: 79101; OMIM: 239510

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Assertion and evidence details

Submission AccessionSubmitterReview Status
(Assertion method)
Clinical Significance
(Last evaluated)
OriginMethodCitations
SCV001255206Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
criteria provided, single submitter

(ICSL Variant Classification Criteria 13 December 2019)
Uncertain significance
(Jan 12, 2018)
germlineclinical testing

Citation Link,

SCV003028041Invitae
criteria provided, single submitter

(Invitae Variant Classification Sherloc (09022015))
Uncertain significance
(Jul 13, 2022)
germlineclinical testing

PubMed (1)
[See all records that cite this PMID]

Summary from all submissions

EthnicityOriginAffectedIndividualsFamiliesChromosomes testedNumber TestedFamily historyMethod
not providedgermlineyesnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing
not providedgermlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing

Citations

PubMed

Standards and guidelines for the interpretation of sequence variants: a joint consensus recommendation of the American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics and the Association for Molecular Pathology.

Richards S, Aziz N, Bale S, Bick D, Das S, Gastier-Foster J, Grody WW, Hegde M, Lyon E, Spector E, Voelkerding K, Rehm HL; ACMG Laboratory Quality Assurance Committee..

Genet Med. 2015 May;17(5):405-24. doi: 10.1038/gim.2015.30. Epub 2015 Mar 5.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
25741868
PMCID:
PMC4544753

Sherloc: a comprehensive refinement of the ACMG-AMP variant classification criteria.

Nykamp K, Anderson M, Powers M, Garcia J, Herrera B, Ho YY, Kobayashi Y, Patil N, Thusberg J, Westbrook M; Invitae Clinical Genomics Group., Topper S.

Genet Med. 2017 Oct;19(10):1105-1117. doi: 10.1038/gim.2017.37. Epub 2017 May 11. Erratum in: Genet Med. 2020 Jan;22(1):240. doi: 10.1038/s41436-019-0624-9.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
28492532
PMCID:
PMC5632818

Details of each submission

From Génétique des Maladies du Développement, Hospices Civils de Lyon, SCV001164219.1

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing PubMed (1)
#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineyesnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

From Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina, SCV001255206.1

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testingnot provided

Description

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease.

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

From Invitae, SCV003028041.2

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing PubMed (1)

Description

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 813795). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ALDH4A1-related conditions. The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 524 of the ALDH4A1 protein (p.Arg524Gln).

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

Flagged submissions

Submission AccessionSubmitterReview Status
(Assertion method)
Clinical Significance
(Last evaluated)
OriginMethodCitations
SCV001164219Génétique des Maladies du Développement, Hospices Civils de Lyon
flagged submission
Reason: Older claim that does not account for recent evidence
Notes: None

(ACMG Guidelines, 2015)
Likely pathogenic
(Aug 21, 2018)
germlineclinical testing

PubMed (1)
[See all records that cite this PMID]

Last Updated: Jun 23, 2024