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m.3242G>A AND Juvenile myopathy, encephalopathy, lactic acidosis AND stroke

Germline classification:
Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic (2 submissions)
Last evaluated:
May 4, 2022
Review status:
2 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
Somatic classification
of clinical impact:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Somatic classification
of oncogenicity:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Record status:
current
Accession:
RCV000850687.2

Allele description [Variation Report for m.3242G>A]

m.3242G>A

Gene:
MT-TL1:mitochondrially encoded tRNA leucine 1 (UUA/G) [Gene - OMIM - HGNC]
Variant type:
single nucleotide variant
Genomic location:
Preferred name:
m.3242G>A
HGVS:
  • NC_012920.1:m.3242G>A
  • NC_012920.1:g.3242G>A
Nucleotide change:
3242G-A
Links:
OMIM: 590050.0012; dbSNP: rs193303018
NCBI 1000 Genomes Browser:
rs193303018

Condition(s)

Name:
Juvenile myopathy, encephalopathy, lactic acidosis AND stroke (MELAS)
Synonyms:
Mitochondrial encephalomyopathy lactic acidosis and stroke-like episodes; MELAS syndrome
Identifiers:
MONDO: MONDO:0010789; MedGen: C0162671; Orphanet: 550; OMIM: 540000

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Assertion and evidence details

Submission AccessionSubmitterReview Status
(Assertion method)
Clinical Significance
(Last evaluated)
OriginMethodCitations
SCV000992918Wong Mito Lab, Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine
criteria provided, single submitter

(Modified ACMG Guidelines (Unpublished))
Likely pathogenic
(Jul 12, 2019)
germlineclinical testing

PubMed (4)
[See all records that cite these PMIDs]

Citation Link,

SCV002517704Mendelics
criteria provided, single submitter

(Mendelics Assertion Criteria 2019)
Pathogenic
(May 4, 2022)
germlineclinical testing

Citation Link

Summary from all submissions

EthnicityOriginAffectedIndividualsFamiliesChromosomes testedNumber TestedFamily historyMethod
not providedgermlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing

Citations

PubMed

Specific correlation between the wobble modification deficiency in mutant tRNAs and the clinical features of a human mitochondrial disease.

Kirino Y, Goto Y, Campos Y, Arenas J, Suzuki T.

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2005 May 17;102(20):7127-32. Epub 2005 May 3.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
15870203
PMCID:
PMC1129107

Different effects of novel mtDNA G3242A and G3244A base changes adjacent to a common A3243G mutation in patients with mitochondrial disorders.

Mimaki M, Hatakeyama H, Ichiyama T, Isumi H, Furukawa S, Akasaka M, Kamei A, Komaki H, Nishino I, Nonaka I, Goto Y.

Mitochondrion. 2009 Apr;9(2):115-22. doi: 10.1016/j.mito.2009.01.005. Epub 2009 Jan 21.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
19460299
See all PubMed Citations (4)

Details of each submission

From Wong Mito Lab, Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, SCV000992918.1

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing PubMed (4)

Description

The NC_012920.1:m.3242G>A variant in MT-TL1 gene is interpreted to be a Likely Pathogenic variant based on the modified ACMG guidelines (unpublished). This variant meets the following evidence codes reported in the guidelines: PS5, PM9, PM10

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

From Mendelics, SCV002517704.1

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testingnot provided
#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

Last Updated: Dec 11, 2022