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NM_001243133.2(NLRP3):c.1976T>G (p.Met659Arg) AND Cryopyrin associated periodic syndrome

Germline classification:
Likely pathogenic (1 submission)
Last evaluated:
Mar 23, 2023
Review status:
1 star out of maximum of 4 stars
criteria provided, single submitter
Somatic classification
of clinical impact:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Somatic classification
of oncogenicity:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Record status:
current
Accession:
RCV000796758.7

Allele description [Variation Report for NM_001243133.2(NLRP3):c.1976T>G (p.Met659Arg)]

NM_001243133.2(NLRP3):c.1976T>G (p.Met659Arg)

Gene:
NLRP3:NLR family pyrin domain containing 3 [Gene - OMIM - HGNC]
Variant type:
single nucleotide variant
Cytogenetic location:
1q44
Genomic location:
Preferred name:
NM_001243133.2(NLRP3):c.1976T>G (p.Met659Arg)
HGVS:
  • NC_000001.11:g.247425425T>G
  • NG_007509.2:g.14253T>G
  • NM_001079821.3:c.1976T>G
  • NM_001127461.3:c.1976T>G
  • NM_001127462.3:c.1976T>G
  • NM_001243133.2:c.1976T>GMANE SELECT
  • NM_004895.5:c.1982T>G
  • NM_183395.3:c.1976T>G
  • NP_001073289.2:p.Met659Arg
  • NP_001120933.2:p.Met659Arg
  • NP_001120934.2:p.Met659Arg
  • NP_001230062.1:p.Met659Arg
  • NP_004886.3:p.Met661Arg
  • NP_004886.3:p.Met661Arg
  • NP_899632.2:p.Met659Arg
  • LRG_197t1:c.1982T>G
  • LRG_197:g.14253T>G
  • LRG_197p1:p.Met661Arg
  • NC_000001.10:g.247588727T>G
  • NM_004895.4:c.1982T>G
Protein change:
M659R
Links:
dbSNP: rs180177457
NCBI 1000 Genomes Browser:
rs180177457
Molecular consequence:
  • NM_001079821.3:c.1976T>G - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001127461.3:c.1976T>G - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001127462.3:c.1976T>G - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001243133.2:c.1976T>G - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_004895.5:c.1982T>G - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_183395.3:c.1976T>G - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]

Condition(s)

Name:
Cryopyrin associated periodic syndrome (CAPS)
Identifiers:
MONDO: MONDO:0016168; MedGen: C2316212

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Assertion and evidence details

Submission AccessionSubmitterReview Status
(Assertion method)
Clinical Significance
(Last evaluated)
OriginMethodCitations
SCV000936284Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
criteria provided, single submitter

(Invitae Variant Classification Sherloc (09022015))
Likely pathogenic
(Mar 23, 2023)
germlineclinical testing

PubMed (3)
[See all records that cite these PMIDs]

Summary from all submissions

EthnicityOriginAffectedIndividualsFamiliesChromosomes testedNumber TestedFamily historyMethod
not providedgermlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing

Citations

PubMed

IL-converting enzyme/caspase-1 inhibitor VX-765 blocks the hypersensitive response to an inflammatory stimulus in monocytes from familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome patients.

Stack JH, Beaumont K, Larsen PD, Straley KS, Henkel GW, Randle JC, Hoffman HM.

J Immunol. 2005 Aug 15;175(4):2630-4.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
16081838

Impaired cytokine responses in patients with cryopyrin-associated periodic syndrome (CAPS).

Haverkamp MH, van de Vosse E, Goldbach-Mansky R, Holland SM.

Clin Exp Immunol. 2014 Sep;177(3):720-31. doi: 10.1111/cei.12361.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
24773462
PMCID:
PMC4137857
See all PubMed Citations (3)

Details of each submission

From Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp, SCV000936284.4

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing PubMed (3)

Description

In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. This variant disrupts the p.Met661 amino acid residue in NLRP3. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been observed in individuals with NLRP3-related conditions (PMID: 16081838, 24773462), which suggests that this may be a clinically significant amino acid residue. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt NLRP3 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 643124). This missense change has been observed in individuals with clinical features of cryopyrin-associated periodic syndrome (Invitae). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 661 of the NLRP3 protein (p.Met661Arg).

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

Last Updated: Sep 29, 2024