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NM_138694.4(PKHD1):c.5236G>C (p.Gly1746Arg) AND Autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease

Germline classification:
Uncertain significance (2 submissions)
Last evaluated:
Dec 28, 2021
Review status:
2 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
Somatic classification
of clinical impact:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Somatic classification
of oncogenicity:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Record status:
current
Accession:
RCV000779512.6

Allele description [Variation Report for NM_138694.4(PKHD1):c.5236G>C (p.Gly1746Arg)]

NM_138694.4(PKHD1):c.5236G>C (p.Gly1746Arg)

Genes:
LOC126859690:MED14-independent group 3 enhancer GRCh37_chr6:51888848-51890047 [Gene]
PKHD1:PKHD1 ciliary IPT domain containing fibrocystin/polyductin [Gene - OMIM - HGNC]
Variant type:
single nucleotide variant
Cytogenetic location:
6p12.2
Genomic location:
Preferred name:
NM_138694.4(PKHD1):c.5236G>C (p.Gly1746Arg)
HGVS:
  • NC_000006.12:g.52024574C>G
  • NG_008753.1:g.68052G>C
  • NM_138694.4:c.5236G>CMANE SELECT
  • NM_170724.3:c.5236G>C
  • NP_619639.3:p.Gly1746Arg
  • NP_733842.2:p.Gly1746Arg
  • NC_000006.11:g.51889372C>G
  • NM_138694.3:c.5236G>C
Protein change:
G1746R
Links:
dbSNP: rs745387993
NCBI 1000 Genomes Browser:
rs745387993
Molecular consequence:
  • NM_138694.4:c.5236G>C - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_170724.3:c.5236G>C - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]

Condition(s)

Name:
Autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease (ARPKD)
Synonyms:
POLYCYSTIC KIDNEY AND HEPATIC DISEASE 1; POLYCYSTIC KIDNEY DISEASE, INFANTILE, TYPE I; Polycystic kidney disease, infantile type; See all synonyms [MedGen]
Identifiers:
MONDO: MONDO:0009889; MeSH: D017044; MedGen: C0085548; Orphanet: 731; Orphanet: 8378

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Assertion and evidence details

Submission AccessionSubmitterReview Status
(Assertion method)
Clinical Significance
(Last evaluated)
OriginMethodCitations
SCV000916154Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
criteria provided, single submitter

(ICSL Variant Classification Criteria 09 May 2019)
Uncertain significance
(Oct 12, 2017)
germlineclinical testing

PubMed (1)
[See all records that cite this PMID]

Citation Link,

SCV003439442Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
criteria provided, single submitter

(Invitae Variant Classification Sherloc (09022015))
Uncertain significance
(Dec 28, 2021)
germlineclinical testing

PubMed (4)
[See all records that cite these PMIDs]

Summary from all submissions

EthnicityOriginAffectedIndividualsFamiliesChromosomes testedNumber TestedFamily historyMethod
not providedgermlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing

Citations

PubMed

Clinical consequences of PKHD1 mutations in 164 patients with autosomal-recessive polycystic kidney disease (ARPKD).

Bergmann C, Senderek J, Windelen E, Küpper F, Middeldorf I, Schneider F, Dornia C, Rudnik-Schöneborn S, Konrad M, Schmitt CP, Seeman T, Neuhaus TJ, Vester U, Kirfel J, Büttner R, Zerres K; APN (Arbeitsgemeinschaft für Pädiatrische Nephrologie)..

Kidney Int. 2005 Mar;67(3):829-48.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
15698423

Aberrant 5' splice sites in human disease genes: mutation pattern, nucleotide structure and comparison of computational tools that predict their utilization.

Buratti E, Chivers M, Královicová J, Romano M, Baralle M, Krainer AR, Vorechovsky I.

Nucleic Acids Res. 2007;35(13):4250-63. Epub 2007 Jun 18.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
17576681
PMCID:
PMC1934990
See all PubMed Citations (4)

Details of each submission

From Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina, SCV000916154.1

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing PubMed (1)

Description

The PKHD1 c.5236G>C (p.Gly1746Arg) missense variant has been reported in one study and found in a compound heterozygous state in a 4-month old individual affected with polycystic kidney disease (Bergmann et al. 2005). The p.Gly1746Arg variant was inherited from the father, while another PKHD1 missense variant was inherited from the mother. The variant was absent from 200 control individuals. Frequency information is not available from the 1000 Genomes Project, the Exome Sequencing Project, the Exome Aggregation Consortium and the Genome Aggregation Database. Based on the limited evidence, the p.Gly1746Arg variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance but suspicious for pathogenicity for autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease. This variant was observed by ICSL as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population.

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

From Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp, SCV003439442.1

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing PubMed (4)

Description

This sequence change affects codon 1746 of the PKHD1 mRNA. It is a 'silent' change, meaning that it does not change the encoded amino acid sequence of the PKHD1 protein. This variant also falls at the last nucleotide of exon 32, which is part of the consensus splice site for this exon. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has been observed in individual(s) with polycystic kidney disease (PMID: 15698423). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 632490). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). Variants that disrupt the consensus splice site are a relatively common cause of aberrant splicing (PMID: 17576681, 9536098). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

Last Updated: Oct 13, 2024