NM_004360.5(CDH1):c.29C>A (p.Ala10Glu) AND Hereditary diffuse gastric adenocarcinoma

Germline classification:: Uncertain significance (2 submissions)
Last evaluated:: Jan 6, 2024
Review status:: 2 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Somatic classification of clinical impact:: None
Review status:: (0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided

Somatic classification of oncogenicity:: None
Review status:: (0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided

Record status:: current
Accession:: RCV000709391.8

Allele description [Variation Report for NM_004360.5(CDH1):c.29C>A (p.Ala10Glu)]

NM_004360.5(CDH1):c.29C>A (p.Ala10Glu)

Gene:

CDH1:cadherin 1 [Gene - OMIM - HGNC]

Variant type:

single nucleotide variant

Cytogenetic location:

16q22.1

Genomic location:

Preferred name:

NM_004360.5(CDH1):c.29C>A (p.Ala10Glu)

HGVS:

NC_000016.10:g.68737444C>A
NG_008021.1:g.5153C>A
NM_001317184.2:c.29C>A
NM_001317185.2:c.-1587C>A
NM_001317186.2:c.-1791C>A
NM_004360.5:c.29C>AMANE SELECT
NP_001304113.1:p.Ala10Glu
NP_004351.1:p.Ala10Glu
LRG_301t1:c.29C>A
LRG_301:g.5153C>A
NC_000016.9:g.68771347C>A
NM_004360.3:c.29C>A

Protein change:

A10E

Links:

dbSNP: rs1375360857

NCBI 1000 Genomes Browser:

rs1375360857

Molecular consequence:

NM_001317185.2:c.-1587C>A - 5 prime UTR variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001623]
NM_001317186.2:c.-1791C>A - 5 prime UTR variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001623]
NM_001317184.2:c.29C>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
NM_004360.5:c.29C>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]

Condition(s)

Name:: Hereditary diffuse gastric adenocarcinoma (HDGC)
Synonyms:: Hereditary diffuse gastric cancer
Identifiers:: MONDO: MONDO:0007648; MedGen: C1708349; Orphanet: 26106; OMIM: 137215

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Submission Accession	Submitter	Review Status (Assertion method)	Clinical Significance (Last evaluated)	Origin	Method	Citations
SCV000839070	Mendelics	criteria provided, single submitter (Mendelics Assertion Criteria 2017)	Uncertain significance (Jul 2, 2018)	unknown	clinical testing	Citation Link,
SCV001510260	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	criteria provided, single submitter (Invitae Variant Classification Sherloc (09022015))	Uncertain significance (Jan 6, 2024)	germline	clinical testing	PubMed (1) [See all records that cite this PMID]

Submission Accession

Submitter

Review Status
(Assertion method)

Clinical Significance
(Last evaluated)

Origin

Method

Citations

SCV000839070

Mendelics

criteria provided, single submitter

(Mendelics Assertion Criteria 2017)

Uncertain significance
(Jul 2, 2018)

unknown

clinical testing

Citation Link,

SCV001510260

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

criteria provided, single submitter

(Invitae Variant Classification Sherloc (09022015))

Uncertain significance
(Jan 6, 2024)

germline

clinical testing

PubMed (1)
[See all records that cite this PMID]

Help

Summary from all submissions

Ethnicity	Origin	Affected	Individuals	Families	Chromosomes tested	Number Tested	Family history	Method
not provided	germline	unknown	not provided	not provided	not provided	not provided	not provided	clinical testing
not provided	unknown	unknown	not provided	not provided	not provided	not provided	not provided	clinical testing

Citations

PubMed

Sherloc: a comprehensive refinement of the ACMG-AMP variant classification criteria.

Nykamp K, Anderson M, Powers M, Garcia J, Herrera B, Ho YY, Kobayashi Y, Patil N, Thusberg J, Westbrook M; Invitae Clinical Genomics Group., Topper S.

Genet Med. 2017 Oct;19(10):1105-1117. doi: 10.1038/gim.2017.37. Epub 2017 May 11. Erratum in: Genet Med. 2020 Jan;22(1):240. doi: 10.1038/s41436-019-0624-9.

PubMed [citation]

PMID:: 28492532
PMCID:: PMC5632818

Details of each submission

From Mendelics, SCV000839070.2

#	Ethnicity	Individuals	Chromosomes Tested	Family History	Method	Citations
1	not provided	not provided	not provided	not provided	clinical testing	not provided

#	Sample				Method		Observation
#	Origin	Affected	Number tested	Tissue	Purpose	Method	Individuals	Allele frequency	Families	Co-occurrences
1	unknown	unknown	not provided	not provided	not provided		not provided	not provided	not provided	not provided

From Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp, SCV001510260.4

#	Ethnicity	Individuals	Chromosomes Tested	Family History	Method	Citations
1	not provided	not provided	not provided	not provided	clinical testing	PubMed (1)

Description

This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 10 of the CDH1 protein (p.Ala10Glu). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CDH1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 584912). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant¬†is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

#	Sample				Method		Observation
#	Origin	Affected	Number tested	Tissue	Purpose	Method	Individuals	Allele frequency	Families	Co-occurrences
1	germline	unknown	not provided	not provided	not provided		not provided	not provided	not provided	not provided

Last Updated: Sep 29, 2024

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