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NM_015506.3(MMACHC):c.315C>G (p.Tyr105Ter) AND Cobalamin C disease

Germline classification:
Pathogenic (3 submissions)
Last evaluated:
Jan 7, 2024
Review status:
2 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
Somatic classification
of clinical impact:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Somatic classification
of oncogenicity:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Record status:
current
Accession:
RCV000669305.4

Allele description [Variation Report for NM_015506.3(MMACHC):c.315C>G (p.Tyr105Ter)]

NM_015506.3(MMACHC):c.315C>G (p.Tyr105Ter)

Gene:
MMACHC:metabolism of cobalamin associated C [Gene - OMIM - HGNC]
Variant type:
single nucleotide variant
Cytogenetic location:
1p34.1
Genomic location:
Preferred name:
NM_015506.3(MMACHC):c.315C>G (p.Tyr105Ter)
HGVS:
  • NC_000001.11:g.45508250C>G
  • NG_013378.1:g.13067C>G
  • NM_001330540.2:c.144C>G
  • NM_015506.3:c.315C>GMANE SELECT
  • NP_001317469.1:p.Tyr48Ter
  • NP_056321.2:p.Tyr105Ter
  • NC_000001.10:g.45973922C>G
  • NM_015506.2:c.315C>G
Protein change:
Y105*
Links:
dbSNP: rs528744719
NCBI 1000 Genomes Browser:
rs528744719
Molecular consequence:
  • NM_001330540.2:c.144C>G - nonsense - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001587]
  • NM_015506.3:c.315C>G - nonsense - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001587]

Condition(s)

Name:
Cobalamin C disease
Synonyms:
Cobalamin-C methylmalonic acidemia and homocystinuria; Methylmalonic acidemia and homocystinuria cblC type; Methylmalonic aciduria and homocystinuria, Vitamin B12-responsive; See all synonyms [MedGen]
Identifiers:
MONDO: MONDO:0010184; MedGen: C1848561; Orphanet: 26; Orphanet: 79282; OMIM: 277400

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Assertion and evidence details

Submission AccessionSubmitterReview Status
(Assertion method)
Clinical Significance
(Last evaluated)
OriginMethodCitations
SCV000794047Counsyl
criteria provided, single submitter

(Counsyl Autosomal Recessive and X-Linked Classification Criteria (2018))
Pathogenic
(Sep 13, 2017)
unknownclinical testing

PubMed (1)
[See all records that cite this PMID]

Citation Link,

SCV004193198Baylor Genetics
criteria provided, single submitter

(ACMG Guidelines, 2015)
Pathogenic
(Jan 7, 2024)
unknownclinical testing

PubMed (1)
[See all records that cite this PMID]

SCV004292317Invitae
criteria provided, single submitter

(Invitae Variant Classification Sherloc (09022015))
Pathogenic
(Dec 2, 2023)
germlineclinical testing

PubMed (5)
[See all records that cite these PMIDs]

Summary from all submissions

EthnicityOriginAffectedIndividualsFamiliesChromosomes testedNumber TestedFamily historyMethod
not providedgermlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing
not providedunknownunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing

Citations

PubMed

Standards and guidelines for the interpretation of sequence variants: a joint consensus recommendation of the American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics and the Association for Molecular Pathology.

Richards S, Aziz N, Bale S, Bick D, Das S, Gastier-Foster J, Grody WW, Hegde M, Lyon E, Spector E, Voelkerding K, Rehm HL; ACMG Laboratory Quality Assurance Committee..

Genet Med. 2015 May;17(5):405-24. doi: 10.1038/gim.2015.30. Epub 2015 Mar 5.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
25741868
PMCID:
PMC4544753

Identification of the gene responsible for methylmalonic aciduria and homocystinuria, cblC type.

Lerner-Ellis JP, Tirone JC, Pawelek PD, Doré C, Atkinson JL, Watkins D, Morel CF, Fujiwara TM, Moras E, Hosack AR, Dunbar GV, Antonicka H, Forgetta V, Dobson CM, Leclerc D, Gravel RA, Shoubridge EA, Coulton JW, Lepage P, Rommens JM, Morgan K, Rosenblatt DS.

Nat Genet. 2006 Jan;38(1):93-100. Epub 2005 Nov 27. Erratum in: Nat Genet. 2006 Aug;38(8):957.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
16311595
See all PubMed Citations (6)

Details of each submission

From Counsyl, SCV000794047.1

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing PubMed (1)
#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1unknownunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

From Baylor Genetics, SCV004193198.2

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing PubMed (1)
#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1unknownunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

From Invitae, SCV004292317.1

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing PubMed (5)

Description

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Tyr105*) in the MMACHC gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in MMACHC are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 16311595). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with combined methylmalonic aciduria and homocystinuria (PMID: 20631720, 29731766, 31998365). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 553788). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic.

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

Last Updated: Jun 17, 2024