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NM_002755.4(MAP2K1):c.291+18A>T AND not specified

Germline classification:
Benign (2 submissions)
Last evaluated:
Feb 13, 2020
Review status:
2 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
Somatic classification
of clinical impact:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Somatic classification
of oncogenicity:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Record status:
current
Accession:
RCV000613678.2

Allele description [Variation Report for NM_002755.4(MAP2K1):c.291+18A>T]

NM_002755.4(MAP2K1):c.291+18A>T

Gene:
MAP2K1:mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1 [Gene - OMIM - HGNC]
Variant type:
single nucleotide variant
Cytogenetic location:
15q22.31
Genomic location:
Preferred name:
NM_002755.4(MAP2K1):c.291+18A>T
HGVS:
  • NC_000015.10:g.66435255A>T
  • NG_008305.1:g.53383A>T
  • NM_002755.4:c.291+18A>TMANE SELECT
  • LRG_725t1:c.291+18A>T
  • LRG_725:g.53383A>T
  • NC_000015.9:g.66727593A>T
  • NM_002755.3:c.291+18A>T
Links:
dbSNP: rs577549188
NCBI 1000 Genomes Browser:
rs577549188
Molecular consequence:
  • NM_002755.4:c.291+18A>T - intron variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001627]

Condition(s)

Synonyms:
AllHighlyPenetrant
Identifiers:
MedGen: CN169374

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Assertion and evidence details

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Submission AccessionSubmitterReview Status
(Assertion method)		Clinical Significance
(Last evaluated)		OriginMethodCitations
SCV000726962GeneDx
criteria provided, single submitter

(GeneDx Variant Classification (06012015))		Benign
(Feb 26, 2018) 		germlineclinical testing

Citation Link,

SCV001338300Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
criteria provided, single submitter

(LabCorp Variant Classification Summary - May 2015)		Benign
(Feb 13, 2020) 		germlineclinical testing

Citation Link

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Summary from all submissions

EthnicityOriginAffectedIndividualsFamiliesChromosomes testedNumber TestedFamily historyMethod
not providedgermlineyesnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing
not providedgermlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing

Details of each submission

From GeneDx, SCV000726962.1

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testingnot provided

Description

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease.

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineyesnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

From Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp, SCV001338300.1

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testingnot provided

Description

Variant summary: MAP2K1 c.291+18A>T alters a non-conserved nucleotide located close to a canonical splice site and therefore could affect mRNA splicing, leading to a significantly altered protein sequence. 4/4 computational tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. However, these predictions have yet to be confirmed by functional studies. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 6e-05 in 251074 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.00076 within the East Asian subpopulation in the gnomAD database. The observed variant frequency within East Asian control individuals in the gnomAD database is approximately 304 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in MAP2K1 causing Noonan Syndrome and Related Conditions phenotype (2.5e-06), strongly suggesting that the variant is a benign polymorphism found primarily in populations of East Asian origin. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.291+18A>T in individuals affected with Noonan Syndrome and Related Conditions and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. One clinical diagnostic laboratory has submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation and classified the variant as benign. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as benign.

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

Last Updated: Sep 29, 2024