NM_005732.4(RAD50):c.2509C>T (p.His837Tyr) AND Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome

Germline classification:: Uncertain significance (2 submissions)
Last evaluated:: Feb 20, 2022
Review status:: 2 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Somatic classification of clinical impact:: None
Review status:: (0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided

Somatic classification of oncogenicity:: None
Review status:: (0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided

Record status:: current
Accession:: RCV000570613.11

Allele description [Variation Report for NM_005732.4(RAD50):c.2509C>T (p.His837Tyr)]

NM_005732.4(RAD50):c.2509C>T (p.His837Tyr)

Gene:

RAD50:RAD50 double strand break repair protein [Gene - OMIM - HGNC]

Variant type:

single nucleotide variant

Cytogenetic location:

5q31.1

Genomic location:

Preferred name:

NM_005732.4(RAD50):c.2509C>T (p.His837Tyr)

HGVS:

NC_000005.10:g.132604031C>T
NG_021151.2:g.52055C>T
NM_005732.4:c.2509C>TMANE SELECT
NP_005723.2:p.His837Tyr
LRG_312t1:c.2509C>T
LRG_312:g.52055C>T
LRG_312p1:p.His837Tyr
NC_000005.9:g.131939723C>T
NG_021151.1:g.52108C>T
NM_005732.3:c.2509C>T

Protein change:

H837Y

Links:

dbSNP: rs866824636

NCBI 1000 Genomes Browser:

rs866824636

Molecular consequence:

NM_005732.4:c.2509C>T - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]

Condition(s)

Name:: Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome
Synonyms:: Neoplastic Syndromes, Hereditary; Tumor predisposition; Cancer predisposition; See all synonyms [MedGen]
Identifiers:: MONDO: MONDO:0015356; MeSH: D009386; MedGen: C0027672

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Submission Accession	Submitter	Review Status (Assertion method)	Clinical Significance (Last evaluated)	Origin	Method	Citations
SCV000663662	Ambry Genetics	criteria provided, single submitter (Ambry Variant Classification Scheme 2023)	Uncertain significance (Jun 25, 2018)	germline	clinical testing	Citation Link,
SCV001559614	Invitae	criteria provided, single submitter (Invitae Variant Classification Sherloc (09022015))	Uncertain significance (Feb 20, 2022)	germline	clinical testing	PubMed (1) [See all records that cite this PMID]

Submission Accession

Submitter

Review Status
(Assertion method)

Clinical Significance
(Last evaluated)

Origin

Method

Citations

SCV000663662

Ambry Genetics

criteria provided, single submitter

(Ambry Variant Classification Scheme 2023)

Uncertain significance
(Jun 25, 2018)

germline

clinical testing

Citation Link,

SCV001559614

Invitae

criteria provided, single submitter

(Invitae Variant Classification Sherloc (09022015))

Uncertain significance
(Feb 20, 2022)

germline

clinical testing

PubMed (1)
[See all records that cite this PMID]

Help

Summary from all submissions

Ethnicity	Origin	Affected	Individuals	Families	Chromosomes tested	Number Tested	Family history	Method
not provided	germline	unknown	not provided	not provided	not provided	not provided	not provided	clinical testing

Citations

PubMed

Sherloc: a comprehensive refinement of the ACMG-AMP variant classification criteria.

Nykamp K, Anderson M, Powers M, Garcia J, Herrera B, Ho YY, Kobayashi Y, Patil N, Thusberg J, Westbrook M; Invitae Clinical Genomics Group., Topper S.

Genet Med. 2017 Oct;19(10):1105-1117. doi: 10.1038/gim.2017.37. Epub 2017 May 11. Erratum in: Genet Med. 2020 Jan;22(1):240. doi: 10.1038/s41436-019-0624-9.

PubMed [citation]

PMID:: 28492532
PMCID:: PMC5632818

Details of each submission

From Ambry Genetics, SCV000663662.5

#	Ethnicity	Individuals	Chromosomes Tested	Family History	Method	Citations
1	not provided	not provided	not provided	not provided	clinical testing	not provided

Description

The p.H837Y variant (also known as c.2509C>T), located in coding exon 15 of the RAD50 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 2509. The histidine at codon 837 is replaced by tyrosine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear.

#	Sample				Method		Observation
#	Origin	Affected	Number tested	Tissue	Purpose	Method	Individuals	Allele frequency	Families	Co-occurrences
1	germline	unknown	not provided	not provided	not provided		not provided	not provided	not provided	not provided

From Invitae, SCV001559614.5

#	Ethnicity	Individuals	Chromosomes Tested	Family History	Method	Citations
1	not provided	not provided	not provided	not provided	clinical testing	PubMed (1)

Description

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 480423). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RAD50-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces histidine, which is basic and polar, with tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 837 of the RAD50 protein (p.His837Tyr).

#	Sample				Method		Observation
#	Origin	Affected	Number tested	Tissue	Purpose	Method	Individuals	Allele frequency	Families	Co-occurrences
1	germline	unknown	not provided	not provided	not provided		not provided	not provided	not provided	not provided

Last Updated: May 1, 2024

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