NM_005732.4(RAD50):c.1174_1177del (p.Gln392fs) AND Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome

Germline classification:: Pathogenic (2 submissions)
Last evaluated:: Jan 9, 2024
Review status:: 2 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Somatic classification of clinical impact:: None
Review status:: (0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided

Somatic classification of oncogenicity:: None
Review status:: (0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided

Record status:: current
Accession:: RCV000567846.10

Allele description [Variation Report for NM_005732.4(RAD50):c.1174_1177del (p.Gln392fs)]

NM_005732.4(RAD50):c.1174_1177del (p.Gln392fs)

Gene:

RAD50:RAD50 double strand break repair protein [Gene - OMIM - HGNC]

Variant type:

Deletion

Cytogenetic location:

5q31.1

Genomic location:

Preferred name:

NM_005732.4(RAD50):c.1174_1177del (p.Gln392fs)

HGVS:

NC_000005.10:g.132588809_132588812del
NG_021151.2:g.36833_36836del
NM_005732.4:c.1174_1177delMANE SELECT
NP_005723.2:p.Gln392fs
LRG_312t1:c.1174_1177del
LRG_312:g.36833_36836del
LRG_312p1:p.Gln392fs
NC_000005.9:g.131924498_131924501del
NC_000005.9:g.131924501_131924504del
NG_021151.1:g.36886_36889del
NM_005732.3:c.1174_1177del
NM_005732.3:c.1174_1177delCAGA

Protein change:

Q392fs

Links:

dbSNP: rs1554098250

NCBI 1000 Genomes Browser:

rs1554098250

Molecular consequence:

NM_005732.4:c.1174_1177del - frameshift variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001589]

Condition(s)

Name:: Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome
Synonyms:: Neoplastic Syndromes, Hereditary; Tumor predisposition; Cancer predisposition; See all synonyms [MedGen]
Identifiers:: MONDO: MONDO:0015356; MeSH: D009386; MedGen: C0027672

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Submission Accession	Submitter	Review Status (Assertion method)	Clinical Significance (Last evaluated)	Origin	Method	Citations
SCV000666999	Ambry Genetics	criteria provided, single submitter (Ambry Variant Classification Scheme 2023)	Pathogenic (Apr 27, 2020)	germline	clinical testing	Citation Link,
SCV001235612	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	criteria provided, single submitter (Invitae Variant Classification Sherloc (09022015))	Pathogenic (Jan 9, 2024)	germline	clinical testing	PubMed (2) [See all records that cite these PMIDs] 19409520, 28492532

Submission Accession

Submitter

Review Status
(Assertion method)

Clinical Significance
(Last evaluated)

Origin

Method

Citations

SCV000666999

Ambry Genetics

criteria provided, single submitter

(Ambry Variant Classification Scheme 2023)

Pathogenic
(Apr 27, 2020)

germline

clinical testing

Citation Link,

SCV001235612

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

criteria provided, single submitter

(Invitae Variant Classification Sherloc (09022015))

Pathogenic
(Jan 9, 2024)

germline

clinical testing

PubMed (2)
[See all records that cite these PMIDs]

Help

Summary from all submissions

Ethnicity	Origin	Affected	Individuals	Families	Chromosomes tested	Number Tested	Family history	Method
not provided	germline	unknown	not provided	not provided	not provided	not provided	not provided	clinical testing

Citations

PubMed

Human RAD50 deficiency in a Nijmegen breakage syndrome-like disorder.

Waltes R, Kalb R, Gatei M, Kijas AW, Stumm M, Sobeck A, Wieland B, Varon R, Lerenthal Y, Lavin MF, Schindler D, Dörk T.

Am J Hum Genet. 2009 May;84(5):605-16. doi: 10.1016/j.ajhg.2009.04.010. Epub 2009 Apr 30.

PubMed [citation]

PMID:: 19409520
PMCID:: PMC2681000

Sherloc: a comprehensive refinement of the ACMG-AMP variant classification criteria.

Nykamp K, Anderson M, Powers M, Garcia J, Herrera B, Ho YY, Kobayashi Y, Patil N, Thusberg J, Westbrook M; Invitae Clinical Genomics Group., Topper S.

Genet Med. 2017 Oct;19(10):1105-1117. doi: 10.1038/gim.2017.37. Epub 2017 May 11. Erratum in: Genet Med. 2020 Jan;22(1):240. doi: 10.1038/s41436-019-0624-9.

PubMed [citation]

PMID:: 28492532
PMCID:: PMC5632818

Details of each submission

From Ambry Genetics, SCV000666999.5

#	Ethnicity	Individuals	Chromosomes Tested	Family History	Method	Citations
1	not provided	not provided	not provided	not provided	clinical testing	not provided

Description

The c.1174_1177delCAGA pathogenic mutation, located in coding exon 8 of the RAD50 gene, results from a deletion of 4 nucleotides between positions 1174 and 1177, causing a translational frameshift with a predicted alternate stop codon (p.Q392Lfs*8). This alteration is expected to result in loss of function by premature protein truncation or nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. As such, this alteration is interpreted as a disease-causing mutation.

#	Sample				Method		Observation
#	Origin	Affected	Number tested	Tissue	Purpose	Method	Individuals	Allele frequency	Families	Co-occurrences
1	germline	unknown	not provided	not provided	not provided		not provided	not provided	not provided	not provided

From Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp, SCV001235612.5

#	Ethnicity	Individuals	Chromosomes Tested	Family History	Method	Citations
1	not provided	not provided	not provided	not provided	clinical testing	PubMed (2)

Description

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Gln392Leufs*8) in the RAD50 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in RAD50 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 19409520). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RAD50-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 482086). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic.

#	Sample				Method		Observation
#	Origin	Affected	Number tested	Tissue	Purpose	Method	Individuals	Allele frequency	Families	Co-occurrences
1	germline	unknown	not provided	not provided	not provided		not provided	not provided	not provided	not provided

Last Updated: Sep 29, 2024

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