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NM_004360.5(CDH1):c.2375T>C (p.Met792Thr) AND Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome

Germline classification:
Uncertain significance (2 submissions)
Last evaluated:
May 27, 2022
Review status:
2 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
Somatic classification
of clinical impact:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Somatic classification
of oncogenicity:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Record status:
current
Accession:
RCV000566576.8

Allele description [Variation Report for NM_004360.5(CDH1):c.2375T>C (p.Met792Thr)]

NM_004360.5(CDH1):c.2375T>C (p.Met792Thr)

Gene:
CDH1:cadherin 1 [Gene - OMIM - HGNC]
Variant type:
single nucleotide variant
Cytogenetic location:
16q22.1
Genomic location:
Preferred name:
NM_004360.5(CDH1):c.2375T>C (p.Met792Thr)
HGVS:
  • NC_000016.10:g.68829733T>C
  • NG_008021.1:g.97442T>C
  • NM_001317184.2:c.2192T>C
  • NM_001317185.2:c.827T>C
  • NM_001317186.2:c.410T>C
  • NM_004360.5:c.2375T>CMANE SELECT
  • NP_001304113.1:p.Met731Thr
  • NP_001304114.1:p.Met276Thr
  • NP_001304115.1:p.Met137Thr
  • NP_004351.1:p.Met792Thr
  • LRG_301t1:c.2375T>C
  • LRG_301:g.97442T>C
  • NC_000016.9:g.68863636T>C
  • NM_004360.3:c.2375T>C
  • NM_004360.4:c.2375T>C
Protein change:
M137T
Links:
dbSNP: rs752349229
NCBI 1000 Genomes Browser:
rs752349229
Molecular consequence:
  • NM_001317184.2:c.2192T>C - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001317185.2:c.827T>C - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001317186.2:c.410T>C - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_004360.5:c.2375T>C - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]

Condition(s)

Name:
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome
Synonyms:
Neoplastic Syndromes, Hereditary; Tumor predisposition; Cancer predisposition; See all synonyms [MedGen]
Identifiers:
MONDO: MONDO:0015356; MeSH: D009386; MedGen: C0027672

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Assertion and evidence details

Submission AccessionSubmitterReview Status
(Assertion method)
Clinical Significance
(Last evaluated)
OriginMethodCitations
SCV000666306Ambry Genetics
criteria provided, single submitter

(Ambry Variant Classification Scheme 2023)
Uncertain significance
(May 27, 2022)
germlineclinical testing

PubMed (1)
[See all records that cite this PMID]

Citation Link,

SCV000908768Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
criteria provided, single submitter

(ACMG Guidelines, 2015)
Uncertain significance
(Jul 1, 2020)
germlineclinical testing

PubMed (1)
[See all records that cite this PMID]

Summary from all submissions

EthnicityOriginAffectedIndividualsFamiliesChromosomes testedNumber TestedFamily historyMethod
not providedgermlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing

Citations

PubMed

Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Genetic Testing at a Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer Center.

Chapman-Davis E, Zhou ZN, Fields JC, Frey MK, Jordan B, Sapra KJ, Chatterjee-Paer S, Carlson AD, Holcomb KM.

J Gen Intern Med. 2021 Jan;36(1):35-42. doi: 10.1007/s11606-020-06064-x. Epub 2020 Jul 27.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
32720237
PMCID:
PMC7859010

Standards and guidelines for the interpretation of sequence variants: a joint consensus recommendation of the American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics and the Association for Molecular Pathology.

Richards S, Aziz N, Bale S, Bick D, Das S, Gastier-Foster J, Grody WW, Hegde M, Lyon E, Spector E, Voelkerding K, Rehm HL; ACMG Laboratory Quality Assurance Committee..

Genet Med. 2015 May;17(5):405-24. doi: 10.1038/gim.2015.30. Epub 2015 Mar 5.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
25741868
PMCID:
PMC4544753

Details of each submission

From Ambry Genetics, SCV000666306.5

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing PubMed (1)

Description

The p.M792T variant (also known as c.2375T>C), located in coding exon 15 of the CDH1 gene, results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 2375. The methionine at codon 792 is replaced by threonine, an amino acid with similar properties. This alteration has been reported in a white female referred for evaluation due to personal and/or family history of cancer (Chapman-Davis E et al. J Gen Intern Med, 2021 01;36:35-42). This amino acid position is poorly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear.

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

From Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health, SCV000908768.3

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing PubMed (1)

Description

This missense variant replaces methionine with threonine at codon 792 of the CDH1 protein. Computational prediction tools and conservation analyses are inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on the protein function. Computational splicing tools suggest that this variant may not impact RNA splicing. To our knowledge, functional assays have not been performed for this variant nor has this variant been reported in individuals affected with hereditary cancer in the literature. This variant has been identified in 1/251472 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). Available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

Last Updated: Sep 29, 2024