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NM_017841.4(SDHAF2):c.496C>T (p.Arg166Cys) AND Hereditary pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma

Germline classification:
Uncertain significance (2 submissions)
Last evaluated:
Jan 18, 2024
Review status:
2 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
Somatic classification
of clinical impact:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Somatic classification
of oncogenicity:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Record status:
current
Accession:
RCV000532954.10

Allele description

NM_017841.4(SDHAF2):c.496C>T (p.Arg166Cys)

Gene:
SDHAF2:succinate dehydrogenase complex assembly factor 2 [Gene - OMIM - HGNC]
Variant type:
single nucleotide variant
Cytogenetic location:
11q12.2
Genomic location:
Preferred name:
NM_017841.4(SDHAF2):c.496C>T (p.Arg166Cys)
HGVS:
  • NC_000011.10:g.61446066C>T
  • NG_023393.1:g.20942C>T
  • NM_017841.4:c.496C>TMANE SELECT
  • NP_060311.1:p.Arg166Cys
  • NP_060311.1:p.Arg166Cys
  • LRG_519t1:c.496C>T
  • LRG_519:g.20942C>T
  • LRG_519p1:p.Arg166Cys
  • NC_000011.9:g.61213538C>T
  • NM_017841.2:c.496C>T
Protein change:
R166C
Links:
dbSNP: rs968303021
NCBI 1000 Genomes Browser:
rs968303021
Molecular consequence:
  • NM_017841.4:c.496C>T - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
Observations:
2

Condition(s)

Name:
Hereditary pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma
Synonyms:
Hereditary Paraganglioma-Pheochromocytoma Syndromes; Hereditary Paragangliomas and Pheochromocytomas
Identifiers:
MONDO: MONDO:0017366; MedGen: C1708353

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Assertion and evidence details

Help
Submission AccessionSubmitterReview Status
(Assertion method)		Clinical Significance
(Last evaluated)		OriginMethodCitations
SCV000637899Invitae
criteria provided, single submitter

(Invitae Variant Classification Sherloc (09022015))		Uncertain significance
(Jan 18, 2024) 		germlineclinical testing

PubMed (1)
[See all records that cite this PMID]

SCV004828315All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health
criteria provided, single submitter

(ACMG Guidelines, 2015)		Uncertain Significance
(Jun 8, 2023) 		germlineclinical testing

PubMed (1)
[See all records that cite this PMID]

Help

Summary from all submissions

EthnicityOriginAffectedIndividualsFamiliesChromosomes testedNumber TestedFamily historyMethod
not providedgermlineunknown2not providednot provided108544not providedclinical testing

Citations

PubMed

Sherloc: a comprehensive refinement of the ACMG-AMP variant classification criteria.

Nykamp K, Anderson M, Powers M, Garcia J, Herrera B, Ho YY, Kobayashi Y, Patil N, Thusberg J, Westbrook M; Invitae Clinical Genomics Group., Topper S.

Genet Med. 2017 Oct;19(10):1105-1117. doi: 10.1038/gim.2017.37. Epub 2017 May 11. Erratum in: Genet Med. 2020 Jan;22(1):240. doi: 10.1038/s41436-019-0624-9.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
28492532
PMCID:
PMC5632818

Standards and guidelines for the interpretation of sequence variants: a joint consensus recommendation of the American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics and the Association for Molecular Pathology.

Richards S, Aziz N, Bale S, Bick D, Das S, Gastier-Foster J, Grody WW, Hegde M, Lyon E, Spector E, Voelkerding K, Rehm HL; ACMG Laboratory Quality Assurance Committee..

Genet Med. 2015 May;17(5):405-24. doi: 10.1038/gim.2015.30. Epub 2015 Mar 5.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
25741868
PMCID:
PMC4544753

Details of each submission

From Invitae, SCV000637899.7

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing PubMed (1)

Description

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 166 of the SDHAF2 protein (p.Arg166Cys). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.003%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SDHAF2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 463830). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

From All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health, SCV004828315.1

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not provided2not providednot providedclinical testing PubMed (1)

Description

This missense variant replaces arginine with cysteine at codon 166 of the SDHAF2 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with SDHAF2-related disorders in the literature. This variant has been identified in 1/251464 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineunknown108544not providednot provided2not providednot providednot provided

Last Updated: Aug 11, 2024