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NM_000546.6(TP53):c.374C>G (p.Thr125Arg) AND Li-Fraumeni syndrome

Germline classification:
Pathogenic (1 submission)
Last evaluated:
Jul 4, 2022
Review status:
1 star out of maximum of 4 stars
criteria provided, single submitter
Somatic classification
of clinical impact:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Somatic classification
of oncogenicity:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Record status:
current
Accession:
RCV000524926.13

Allele description [Variation Report for NM_000546.6(TP53):c.374C>G (p.Thr125Arg)]

NM_000546.6(TP53):c.374C>G (p.Thr125Arg)

Gene:
TP53:tumor protein p53 [Gene - OMIM - HGNC]
Variant type:
single nucleotide variant
Cytogenetic location:
17p13.1
Genomic location:
Preferred name:
NM_000546.6(TP53):c.374C>G (p.Thr125Arg)
HGVS:
  • NC_000017.11:g.7675995G>C
  • NG_017013.2:g.16556C>G
  • NM_000546.6:c.374C>GMANE SELECT
  • NM_001126112.3:c.374C>G
  • NM_001126113.3:c.374C>G
  • NM_001126114.3:c.374C>G
  • NM_001126118.2:c.257C>G
  • NM_001276695.3:c.257C>G
  • NM_001276696.3:c.257C>G
  • NM_001276760.3:c.257C>G
  • NM_001276761.3:c.257C>G
  • NP_000537.3:p.Thr125Arg
  • NP_000537.3:p.Thr125Arg
  • NP_001119584.1:p.Thr125Arg
  • NP_001119585.1:p.Thr125Arg
  • NP_001119586.1:p.Thr125Arg
  • NP_001119590.1:p.Thr86Arg
  • NP_001263624.1:p.Thr86Arg
  • NP_001263625.1:p.Thr86Arg
  • NP_001263689.1:p.Thr86Arg
  • NP_001263690.1:p.Thr86Arg
  • LRG_321t1:c.374C>G
  • LRG_321:g.16556C>G
  • LRG_321p1:p.Thr125Arg
  • NC_000017.10:g.7579313G>C
  • NM_000546.4:c.374C>G
  • NM_000546.5:c.374C>G
Protein change:
T125R
Links:
dbSNP: rs786201057
NCBI 1000 Genomes Browser:
rs786201057
Molecular consequence:
  • NM_000546.6:c.374C>G - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001126112.3:c.374C>G - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001126113.3:c.374C>G - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001126114.3:c.374C>G - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001126118.2:c.257C>G - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001276695.3:c.257C>G - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001276696.3:c.257C>G - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001276760.3:c.257C>G - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001276761.3:c.257C>G - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]

Condition(s)

Name:
Li-Fraumeni syndrome (LFS)
Synonyms:
Sarcoma family syndrome of Li and Fraumeni
Identifiers:
MONDO: MONDO:0018875; MedGen: C0085390; OMIM: PS151623

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Assertion and evidence details

Submission AccessionSubmitterReview Status
(Assertion method)
Clinical Significance
(Last evaluated)
OriginMethodCitations
SCV000629809Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
criteria provided, single submitter

(Invitae Variant Classification Sherloc (09022015))
Pathogenic
(Jul 4, 2022)
germlineclinical testing

PubMed (12)
[See all records that cite these PMIDs]

Summary from all submissions

EthnicityOriginAffectedIndividualsFamiliesChromosomes testedNumber TestedFamily historyMethod
not providedgermlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing

Citations

PubMed

The biological impact of the human master regulator p53 can be altered by mutations that change the spectrum and expression of its target genes.

Menendez D, Inga A, Resnick MA.

Mol Cell Biol. 2006 Mar;26(6):2297-308.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
16508005
PMCID:
PMC1430278

Changing the p53 master regulatory network: ELEMENTary, my dear Mr Watson.

Menendez D, Inga A, Jordan JJ, Resnick MA.

Oncogene. 2007 Apr 2;26(15):2191-201. Review.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
17401428
See all PubMed Citations (12)

Details of each submission

From Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp, SCV000629809.8

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing PubMed (12)

Description

Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects TP53 function (PMID: 12826609, 16508005, 17401428, 27533082). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. This variant disrupts the p.Thr125 amino acid residue in TP53. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 12826609, 25503501, 26014290, 26845104). This suggests that this residue is clinically significant, and that variants that disrupt this residue are likely to be disease-causing. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 376667). This missense change has been observed in individuals with Li-Fraumeni syndrome (PMID: 18511570, 20127978, 20522432, 29753700; Invitae; externalcommunication). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 125 of the TP53 protein (p.Thr125Arg).

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

Last Updated: Nov 10, 2024