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NM_007194.4(CHEK2):c.134C>T (p.Thr45Met) AND not provided

Germline classification:
Uncertain significance (2 submissions)
Last evaluated:
Sep 10, 2024
Review status:
2 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
Somatic classification
of clinical impact:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Somatic classification
of oncogenicity:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Record status:
current
Accession:
RCV000523789.11

Allele description [Variation Report for NM_007194.4(CHEK2):c.134C>T (p.Thr45Met)]

NM_007194.4(CHEK2):c.134C>T (p.Thr45Met)

Gene:
CHEK2:checkpoint kinase 2 [Gene - OMIM - HGNC]
Variant type:
single nucleotide variant
Cytogenetic location:
22q12.1
Genomic location:
Preferred name:
NM_007194.4(CHEK2):c.134C>T (p.Thr45Met)
HGVS:
  • NC_000022.11:g.28734588G>A
  • NG_008150.2:g.12279C>T
  • NM_001005735.2:c.134C>T
  • NM_001257387.2:c.-644C>T
  • NM_001349956.2:c.134C>T
  • NM_007194.4:c.134C>TMANE SELECT
  • NM_145862.2:c.134C>T
  • NP_001005735.1:p.Thr45Met
  • NP_001336885.1:p.Thr45Met
  • NP_009125.1:p.Thr45Met
  • NP_665861.1:p.Thr45Met
  • LRG_302t1:c.134C>T
  • LRG_302:g.12279C>T
  • LRG_302p1:p.Thr45Met
  • NC_000022.10:g.29130576G>A
  • NG_008150.1:g.12247C>T
  • NM_007194.3:c.134C>T
Protein change:
T45M
Links:
dbSNP: rs558321010
NCBI 1000 Genomes Browser:
rs558321010
Molecular consequence:
  • NM_001257387.2:c.-644C>T - 5 prime UTR variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001623]
  • NM_001005735.2:c.134C>T - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001349956.2:c.134C>T - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_007194.4:c.134C>T - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_145862.2:c.134C>T - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]

Condition(s)

Synonyms:
none provided
Identifiers:
MedGen: C3661900

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Assertion and evidence details

Submission AccessionSubmitterReview Status
(Assertion method)
Clinical Significance
(Last evaluated)
OriginMethodCitations
SCV000618417GeneDx
criteria provided, single submitter

(GeneDx Variant Classification Process June 2021)
Uncertain significance
(Sep 10, 2024)
germlineclinical testing

Citation Link,

SCV004221724Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano
criteria provided, single submitter

(Quest Diagnostics criteria)
Uncertain significance
(Jan 18, 2023)
unknownclinical testing

PubMed (4)
[See all records that cite these PMIDs]

Summary from all submissions

EthnicityOriginAffectedIndividualsFamiliesChromosomes testedNumber TestedFamily historyMethod
not providedunknownunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing
not providedgermlineyesnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing

Citations

PubMed

Breast Cancer Risk Genes - Association Analysis in More than 113,000 Women.

Breast Cancer Association Consortium., Dorling L, Carvalho S, Allen J, González-Neira A, Luccarini C, Wahlström C, Pooley KA, Parsons MT, Fortuno C, Wang Q, Bolla MK, Dennis J, Keeman R, Alonso MR, Álvarez N, Herraez B, Fernandez V, Núñez-Torres R, Osorio A, Valcich J, Li M, et al.

N Engl J Med. 2021 Feb 4;384(5):428-439. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1913948. Epub 2021 Jan 20.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
33471991
PMCID:
PMC7611105

Targeted sequencing of 36 known or putative colorectal cancer susceptibility genes.

DeRycke MS, Gunawardena S, Balcom JR, Pickart AM, Waltman LA, French AJ, McDonnell S, Riska SM, Fogarty ZC, Larson MC, Middha S, Eckloff BW, Asmann YW, Ferber MJ, Haile RW, Gallinger S, Clendenning M, Rosty C, Win AK, Buchanan DD, Hopper JL, Newcomb PA, et al.

Mol Genet Genomic Med. 2017 Sep;5(5):553-569. doi: 10.1002/mgg3.317.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
28944238
PMCID:
PMC5606870
See all PubMed Citations (4)

Details of each submission

From GeneDx, SCV000618417.8

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testingnot provided

Description

Observed in individuals with breast, colorectal, prostate or other cancers and also in unaffected controls (PMID: 26580448, 27498913, 28944238, 32832836, 33471991, 32546565, 37449874); Published functional studies suggest a neutral effect: auto-phosphorylation and kinase activity comparable to wild type (PMID: 37449874); Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis indicates that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 24448499, 27498913, 26580448, 28944238, 32832836, 33471991, 32546565, 37449874, 11733767, 22114986)

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineyesnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

From Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano, SCV004221724.1

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing PubMed (4)

Description

The frequency of this variant in the general population, 0.00012 (3/24932 chromosomes, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org), is uninformative in assessment of its pathogenicity. In the published literature, the variant has been reported in individuals with colorectal cancer (PMID: 28944238 (2017)) and acute lymphoblastic leukemia (PMID: 26580448 (2015)). In a large scale breast cancer association study, the variant was observed in breast cancer cases as well as in control subjects (see LOVD (http://databases.lovd.nl/shared/genes/CHEK2) and PMID: 33471991 (2021)). Analysis of this variant using bioinformatics tools for the prediction of the effect of amino acid changes on protein structure and function yielded conflicting predictions that this variant is benign or damaging. Based on the available information, we are unable to determine the clinical significance of this variant.

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1unknownunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

Last Updated: Oct 8, 2024