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NM_001126108.2(SLC12A3):c.2186G>A (p.Gly729Asp) AND not provided

Germline classification:
Likely pathogenic (2 submissions)
Last evaluated:
Sep 22, 2023
Review status:
2 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
Somatic classification
of clinical impact:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Somatic classification
of oncogenicity:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Record status:
current
Accession:
RCV000412838.4

Allele description [Variation Report for NM_001126108.2(SLC12A3):c.2186G>A (p.Gly729Asp)]

NM_001126108.2(SLC12A3):c.2186G>A (p.Gly729Asp)

Gene:
SLC12A3:solute carrier family 12 member 3 [Gene - OMIM - HGNC]
Variant type:
single nucleotide variant
Cytogenetic location:
16q13
Genomic location:
Preferred name:
NM_001126108.2(SLC12A3):c.2186G>A (p.Gly729Asp)
HGVS:
  • NC_000016.10:g.56887932G>A
  • NG_009386.1:g.27726G>A
  • NM_000339.3:c.2186G>A
  • NM_001126107.2:c.2183G>A
  • NM_001126108.2:c.2186G>AMANE SELECT
  • NP_000330.3:p.Gly729Asp
  • NP_001119579.2:p.Gly728Asp
  • NP_001119580.2:p.Gly729Asp
  • NC_000016.9:g.56921844G>A
  • NM_000339.2:c.2186G>A
Protein change:
G728D
Links:
dbSNP: rs373901523
NCBI 1000 Genomes Browser:
rs373901523
Molecular consequence:
  • NM_000339.3:c.2186G>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001126107.2:c.2183G>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001126108.2:c.2186G>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]

Condition(s)

Synonyms:
none provided
Identifiers:
MedGen: C3661900

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Assertion and evidence details

Submission AccessionSubmitterReview Status
(Assertion method)
Clinical Significance
(Last evaluated)
OriginMethodCitations
SCV000492095GeneDx
criteria provided, single submitter

(GeneDx Variant Classification (06012015))
Likely pathogenic
(Dec 1, 2016)
germlineclinical testing

Citation Link,

SCV003471556Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
criteria provided, single submitter

(Invitae Variant Classification Sherloc (09022015))
Likely pathogenic
(Sep 22, 2023)
germlineclinical testing

PubMed (4)
[See all records that cite these PMIDs]

Summary from all submissions

EthnicityOriginAffectedIndividualsFamiliesChromosomes testedNumber TestedFamily historyMethod
not providedgermlineyesnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing
not providedgermlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing

Citations

PubMed

Gitelman's syndrome revisited: an evaluation of symptoms and health-related quality of life.

Cruz DN, Shaer AJ, Bia MJ, Lifton RP, Simon DB; Yale Gitelman's and Bartter's Syndrome Collaborative Study Group..

Kidney Int. 2001 Feb;59(2):710-7.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
11168953

Novel mutations in the SLC12A3 gene causing Gitelman's syndrome in Swedes.

Fava C, Montagnana M, Rosberg L, Burri P, Jönsson A, Wanby P, Wahrenberg H, Hulthén UL, Aurell M, Guidi GC, Melander O.

DNA Seq. 2007 Oct;18(5):395-9.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
17654016
See all PubMed Citations (4)

Details of each submission

From GeneDx, SCV000492095.1

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testingnot provided

Description

The G729D variant in the SLC12A3 gene has not been reported previously as a pathogenic variant, nor as a benign variant, to our knowledge. The G729D variant was not observed in approximately 6500 individuals of European and African American ancestry in the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project, indicating it is not a common benign variant in these populations. The G729D variant is a non-conservative amino acid substitution, which is likely to impact secondary protein structure as these residues differ in polarity, charge, size and/or other properties. This substitution occurs at a position that is conserved across species. In silico analysis predicts this variant is probably damaging to the protein structure/function. Missense variants in the same residue (G729C, G729A, G729V) and in nearby residues (A728T, G731R) have been reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database in association with Gitelman syndrome (Stenson et al., 2014), supporting the functional importance of this residue and this region of the protein. We interpret G729D as a likely pathogenic variant.

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineyesnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

From Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp, SCV003471556.2

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing PubMed (4)

Description

This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 729 of the SLC12A3 protein (p.Gly729Asp). This variant is present in population databases (rs373901523, gnomAD 0.002%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with Gitelman's syndrome (PMID: 31672324). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 373500). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt SLC12A3 protein function. This variant disrupts the p.Gly729 amino acid residue in SLC12A3. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 11168953, 17654016, 31672324). This suggests that this residue is clinically significant, and that variants that disrupt this residue are likely to be disease-causing. In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic.

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

Last Updated: Sep 29, 2024