NM_000271.5(NPC1):c.2775del (p.Asn925fs) AND Niemann-Pick disease, type C1

Germline classification:: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic (2 submissions)
Last evaluated:: Nov 27, 2023
Review status:: 2 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Somatic classification of clinical impact:: None
Review status:: (0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided

Somatic classification of oncogenicity:: None
Review status:: (0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided

Record status:: current
Accession:: RCV000411615.5

Allele description [Variation Report for NM_000271.5(NPC1):c.2775del (p.Asn925fs)]

NM_000271.5(NPC1):c.2775del (p.Asn925fs)

Gene:

NPC1:NPC intracellular cholesterol transporter 1 [Gene - OMIM - HGNC]

Variant type:

Deletion

Cytogenetic location:

18q11.2

Genomic location:

Preferred name:

NM_000271.5(NPC1):c.2775del (p.Asn925fs)

HGVS:

NC_000018.10:g.23539831del
NG_012795.1:g.51787del
NM_000271.5:c.2775delMANE SELECT
NP_000262.2:p.Asn925fs
NC_000018.9:g.21119795del
NM_000271.4:c.2775delC

Protein change:

N925fs

Links:

dbSNP: rs1057516603

NCBI 1000 Genomes Browser:

rs1057516603

Molecular consequence:

NM_000271.5:c.2775del - frameshift variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001589]

Condition(s)

Name:: Niemann-Pick disease, type C1
Synonyms:: NIEMANN-PICK DISEASE WITHOUT SPHINGOMYELINASE DEFICIENCY; Niemann-Pick disease with cholesterol esterification block; Niemann-Pick disease, chronic neuronopathic form; See all synonyms [MedGen]
Identifiers:: MONDO: MONDO:0009757; MedGen: C3179455; Orphanet: 646; OMIM: 257220

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Submission Accession	Submitter	Review Status (Assertion method)	Clinical Significance (Last evaluated)	Origin	Method	Citations
SCV000485934	Counsyl	criteria provided, single submitter (Counsyl Autosomal and X-linked Recessive Disease Classification criteria (2015))	Likely pathogenic (Mar 3, 2016)	unknown	clinical testing	mdi-5618_320494_Counsyl Autosomal and X-linked Recessive Disease Classification criteria (2015).pdf, Citation Link,
SCV003021461	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	criteria provided, single submitter (Invitae Variant Classification Sherloc (09022015))	Pathogenic (Nov 27, 2023)	germline	clinical testing	PubMed (2) [See all records that cite these PMIDs] 9211850, 28492532

Submission Accession

Submitter

Review Status
(Assertion method)

Clinical Significance
(Last evaluated)

Origin

Method

Citations

SCV000485934

Counsyl

criteria provided, single submitter

(Counsyl Autosomal and X-linked Recessive Disease Classification criteria (2015))

Likely pathogenic
(Mar 3, 2016)

unknown

clinical testing

mdi-5618_320494_Counsyl Autosomal and X-linked Recessive Disease Classification criteria (2015).pdf,

Citation Link,

SCV003021461

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

criteria provided, single submitter

(Invitae Variant Classification Sherloc (09022015))

Pathogenic
(Nov 27, 2023)

germline

clinical testing

PubMed (2)
[See all records that cite these PMIDs]

Help

Summary from all submissions

Ethnicity	Origin	Affected	Individuals	Families	Chromosomes tested	Number Tested	Family history	Method
not provided	germline	unknown	not provided	not provided	not provided	not provided	not provided	clinical testing
not provided	unknown	unknown	not provided	not provided	not provided	not provided	not provided	clinical testing

Citations

PubMed

Murine model of Niemann-Pick C disease: mutation in a cholesterol homeostasis gene.

Loftus SK, Morris JA, Carstea ED, Gu JZ, Cummings C, Brown A, Ellison J, Ohno K, Rosenfeld MA, Tagle DA, Pentchev PG, Pavan WJ.

Science. 1997 Jul 11;277(5323):232-5.

PubMed [citation]

PMID:: 9211850

Sherloc: a comprehensive refinement of the ACMG-AMP variant classification criteria.

Nykamp K, Anderson M, Powers M, Garcia J, Herrera B, Ho YY, Kobayashi Y, Patil N, Thusberg J, Westbrook M; Invitae Clinical Genomics Group., Topper S.

Genet Med. 2017 Oct;19(10):1105-1117. doi: 10.1038/gim.2017.37. Epub 2017 May 11. Erratum in: Genet Med. 2020 Jan;22(1):240. doi: 10.1038/s41436-019-0624-9.

PubMed [citation]

PMID:: 28492532
PMCID:: PMC5632818

Details of each submission

From Counsyl, SCV000485934.2

#	Ethnicity	Individuals	Chromosomes Tested	Family History	Method	Citations
1	not provided	not provided	not provided	not provided	clinical testing	not provided

#	Sample				Method		Observation
#	Origin	Affected	Number tested	Tissue	Purpose	Method	Individuals	Allele frequency	Families	Co-occurrences
1	unknown	unknown	not provided	not provided	not provided		not provided	not provided	not provided	not provided

From Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp, SCV003021461.2

#	Ethnicity	Individuals	Chromosomes Tested	Family History	Method	Citations
1	not provided	not provided	not provided	not provided	clinical testing	PubMed (2)

Description

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Asn925Lysfs*11) in the NPC1 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in NPC1 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 9211850). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.003%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with NPC1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 370581). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic.

#	Sample				Method		Observation
#	Origin	Affected	Number tested	Tissue	Purpose	Method	Individuals	Allele frequency	Families	Co-occurrences
1	germline	unknown	not provided	not provided	not provided		not provided	not provided	not provided	not provided

Last Updated: Sep 29, 2024

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