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NM_000441.2(SLC26A4):c.1541A>G (p.Gln514Arg) AND not provided

Germline classification:
Pathogenic (2 submissions)
Last evaluated:
Jan 16, 2024
Review status:
2 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
Somatic classification
of clinical impact:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Somatic classification
of oncogenicity:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Record status:
current
Accession:
RCV000320959.8

Allele description [Variation Report for NM_000441.2(SLC26A4):c.1541A>G (p.Gln514Arg)]

NM_000441.2(SLC26A4):c.1541A>G (p.Gln514Arg)

Gene:
SLC26A4:solute carrier family 26 member 4 [Gene - OMIM - HGNC]
Variant type:
single nucleotide variant
Cytogenetic location:
7q22.3
Genomic location:
Preferred name:
NM_000441.2(SLC26A4):c.1541A>G (p.Gln514Arg)
HGVS:
  • NC_000007.14:g.107696036A>G
  • NG_008489.1:g.40402A>G
  • NM_000441.2:c.1541A>GMANE SELECT
  • NP_000432.1:p.Gln514Arg
  • NC_000007.13:g.107336481A>G
  • NM_000441.1:c.1541A>G
  • O43511:p.Gln514Arg
  • c.1541A>G
Protein change:
Q514R
Links:
UniProtKB: O43511#VAR_027241; dbSNP: rs111033316
NCBI 1000 Genomes Browser:
rs111033316
Molecular consequence:
  • NM_000441.2:c.1541A>G - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]

Condition(s)

Synonyms:
none provided
Identifiers:
MedGen: C3661900

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Assertion and evidence details

Submission AccessionSubmitterReview Status
(Assertion method)
Clinical Significance
(Last evaluated)
OriginMethodCitations
SCV000329521GeneDx
criteria provided, single submitter

(GeneDx Variant Classification Process June 2021)
Pathogenic
(Feb 1, 2021)
germlineclinical testing

Citation Link,

SCV001225432Invitae
criteria provided, single submitter

(Invitae Variant Classification Sherloc (09022015))
Pathogenic
(Jan 16, 2024)
germlineclinical testing

PubMed (7)
[See all records that cite these PMIDs]

Summary from all submissions

EthnicityOriginAffectedIndividualsFamiliesChromosomes testedNumber TestedFamily historyMethod
not providedgermlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing
not providedgermlineyesnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing

Citations

PubMed

SLC26A4/PDS genotype-phenotype correlation in hearing loss with enlargement of the vestibular aqueduct (EVA): evidence that Pendred syndrome and non-syndromic EVA are distinct clinical and genetic entities.

Pryor SP, Madeo AC, Reynolds JC, Sarlis NJ, Arnos KS, Nance WE, Yang Y, Zalewski CK, Brewer CC, Butman JA, Griffith AJ.

J Med Genet. 2005 Feb;42(2):159-65. No abstract available.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
15689455
PMCID:
PMC1735974

Evaluation of genotype-phenotype relationships in patients referred for endocrine assessment in suspected Pendred syndrome.

Soh LM, Druce M, Grossman AB, Differ AM, Rajput L, Bitner-Glindzicz M, Korbonits M.

Eur J Endocrinol. 2015 Feb;172(2):217-26. doi: 10.1530/EJE-14-0679. Epub 2014 Nov 13.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
25394566
See all PubMed Citations (7)

Details of each submission

From GeneDx, SCV000329521.6

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testingnot provided

Description

Published functional studies demonstrate a damaging effect; L90P interferes with proper localization of the SLC26A4 protein (Choi et al., 2009); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 26969326, 15689455, 19204907, 25394566, 19318451, 23555729)

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineyesnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

From Invitae, SCV001225432.5

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing PubMed (7)

Description

This sequence change replaces glutamine, which is neutral and polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 514 of the SLC26A4 protein (p.Gln514Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs111033316, gnomAD 0.01%). This missense change has been observed in individuals with Pendred syndrome (PMID: 15689455, 25394566, 26969326). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 43511). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt SLC26A4 protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects SLC26A4 function (PMID: 19204907). This variant disrupts the p.Gln514 amino acid residue in SLC26A4. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 18285825, 19017801). This suggests that this residue is clinically significant, and that variants that disrupt this residue are likely to be disease-causing. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic.

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

Last Updated: Jun 17, 2024