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NM_000372.5(TYR):c.572del (p.Gly191fs) AND not provided

Germline classification:
Pathogenic (3 submissions)
Last evaluated:
Jan 29, 2024
Review status:
2 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
Somatic classification
of clinical impact:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Somatic classification
of oncogenicity:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Record status:
current
Accession:
RCV000085954.11

Allele description [Variation Report for NM_000372.5(TYR):c.572del (p.Gly191fs)]

NM_000372.5(TYR):c.572del (p.Gly191fs)

Gene:
TYR:tyrosinase [Gene - OMIM - HGNC]
Variant type:
Deletion
Cytogenetic location:
11q14.3
Genomic location:
Preferred name:
NM_000372.5(TYR):c.572del (p.Gly191fs)
Other names:
G191D
HGVS:
  • NC_000011.10:g.89178525del
  • NG_008748.1:g.5654del
  • NM_000372.5:c.572delMANE SELECT
  • NP_000363.1:p.Gly191fs
  • NC_000011.9:g.88911689del
  • NC_000011.9:g.88911693del
  • NM_000372.4:c.572delG
Protein change:
G191fs; GLY191ASP
Links:
OMIM: 606933.0015; dbSNP: rs61754361
NCBI 1000 Genomes Browser:
rs61754361
Molecular consequence:
  • NM_000372.5:c.572del - frameshift variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001589]

Condition(s)

Synonyms:
none provided
Identifiers:
MedGen: C3661900

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Assertion and evidence details

Submission AccessionSubmitterReview Status
(Assertion method)
Clinical Significance
(Last evaluated)
OriginMethodCitations
SCV000118097Retina International
no classification provided
not providedunknownnot provided

SCV001764098GeneDx
criteria provided, single submitter

(GeneDx Variant Classification Process June 2021)
Pathogenic
(May 17, 2021)
germlineclinical testing

Citation Link,

SCV002246683Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
criteria provided, single submitter

(Invitae Variant Classification Sherloc (09022015))
Pathogenic
(Jan 29, 2024)
germlineclinical testing

PubMed (3)
[See all records that cite these PMIDs]

Summary from all submissions

EthnicityOriginAffectedIndividualsFamiliesChromosomes testedNumber TestedFamily historyMethod
not providedgermlineyesnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing
not providedgermlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing
not providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided1not providedliterature only

Citations

PubMed

DNA variations in oculocutaneous albinism: an updated mutation list and current outstanding issues in molecular diagnostics.

Simeonov DR, Wang X, Wang C, Sergeev Y, Dolinska M, Bower M, Fischer R, Winer D, Dubrovsky G, Balog JZ, Huizing M, Hart R, Zein WM, Gahl WA, Brooks BP, Adams DR.

Hum Mutat. 2013 Jun;34(6):827-35. doi: 10.1002/humu.22315. Epub 2013 Apr 30. Review.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
23504663
PMCID:
PMC3959784

Three different frameshift mutations of the tyrosinase gene in type IA oculocutaneous albinism.

Oetting WS, Mentink MM, Summers CG, Lewis RA, White JG, King RA.

Am J Hum Genet. 1991 Jul;49(1):199-206.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
1905879
PMCID:
PMC1683219
See all PubMed Citations (3)

Details of each submission

From Retina International, SCV000118097.1

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided
#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1unknownnot provided1not providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

From GeneDx, SCV001764098.1

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testingnot provided

Description

Frameshift variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss-of-function is a known mechanism of disease; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 1905879)

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineyesnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

From Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp, SCV002246683.3

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing PubMed (3)

Description

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Gly191Aspfs*35) in the TYR gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in TYR are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 23504663). This variant is present in population databases (rs61754361, gnomAD 0.004%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with oculocutaneous albinism (PMID: 1905879). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 99570). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic.

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

Last Updated: Oct 13, 2024