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NM_000330.4(RS1):c.329G>A (p.Cys110Tyr) AND not provided

Germline classification:
Pathogenic (2 submissions)
Last evaluated:
Oct 3, 2022
Review status:
1 star out of maximum of 4 stars
criteria provided, single submitter
Somatic classification
of clinical impact:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Somatic classification
of oncogenicity:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Record status:
current
Accession:
RCV000085278.18

Allele description [Variation Report for NM_000330.4(RS1):c.329G>A (p.Cys110Tyr)]

NM_000330.4(RS1):c.329G>A (p.Cys110Tyr)

Genes:
CDKL5:cyclin dependent kinase like 5 [Gene - OMIM - HGNC]
RS1:retinoschisin 1 [Gene - OMIM - HGNC]
Variant type:
single nucleotide variant
Cytogenetic location:
Xp22.13
Genomic location:
Preferred name:
NM_000330.4(RS1):c.329G>A (p.Cys110Tyr)
HGVS:
  • NC_000023.11:g.18644623C>T
  • NG_008475.1:g.224019C>T
  • NG_008659.3:g.37826G>A
  • NM_000330.4:c.329G>AMANE SELECT
  • NM_001037343.2:c.2714-1384C>T
  • NM_003159.3:c.2714-1384C>T
  • NP_000321.1:p.Cys110Tyr
  • NP_000321.1:p.Cys110Tyr
  • LRG_702t1:c.329G>A
  • LRG_702:g.37826G>A
  • LRG_702p1:p.Cys110Tyr
  • NC_000023.10:g.18662743C>T
  • NM_000330.3:c.329G>A
  • O15537:p.Cys110Tyr
Protein change:
C110Y
Links:
UniProtKB: O15537#VAR_008222; dbSNP: rs61752075
NCBI 1000 Genomes Browser:
rs61752075
Molecular consequence:
  • NM_001037343.2:c.2714-1384C>T - intron variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001627]
  • NM_003159.3:c.2714-1384C>T - intron variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001627]
  • NM_000330.4:c.329G>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]

Condition(s)

Synonyms:
none provided
Identifiers:
MedGen: C3661900

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Assertion and evidence details

Submission AccessionSubmitterReview Status
(Assertion method)
Clinical Significance
(Last evaluated)
OriginMethodCitations
SCV000117415Retina International
no classification provided
not providedunknownnot provided

SCV001215257Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
criteria provided, single submitter

(Invitae Variant Classification Sherloc (09022015))
Pathogenic
(Oct 3, 2022)
germlineclinical testing

PubMed (6)
[See all records that cite these PMIDs]

Summary from all submissions

EthnicityOriginAffectedIndividualsFamiliesChromosomes testedNumber TestedFamily historyMethod
not providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided1not providedliterature only
not providedgermlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing

Citations

PubMed

Molecular pathology of X linked retinoschisis: mutations interfere with retinoschisin secretion and oligomerisation.

Wang T, Zhou A, Waters CT, O'Connor E, Read RJ, Trump D.

Br J Ophthalmol. 2006 Jan;90(1):81-6.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
16361673
PMCID:
PMC1856892

Wild-type and missense mutants of retinoschisin co-assemble resulting in either intracellular retention or incorrect assembly of the functionally active octamer.

Gleghorn LJ, Trump D, Bulleid NJ.

Biochem J. 2009 Dec 14;425(1):275-83. doi: 10.1042/BJ20091179.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
19849666
See all PubMed Citations (6)

Details of each submission

From Retina International, SCV000117415.1

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided
#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1unknownnot provided1not providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

From Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp, SCV001215257.5

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing PubMed (6)

Description

For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects RS1 function (PMID: 16361673, 19849666). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 98938). This missense change has been observed in individuals with X-linked retinoschisis (PMID: 9618178, 23453514, 30551202). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, with tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 110 of the RS1 protein (p.Cys110Tyr).

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

Last Updated: Nov 3, 2024