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NM_000218.3(KCNQ1):c.1571T>G (p.Val524Gly) AND Long QT syndrome

Germline classification:
Pathogenic (1 submission)
Last evaluated:
Oct 30, 2023
Review status:
1 star out of maximum of 4 stars
criteria provided, single submitter
Somatic classification
of clinical impact:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Somatic classification
of oncogenicity:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Record status:
current
Accession:
RCV000046000.13

Allele description

NM_000218.3(KCNQ1):c.1571T>G (p.Val524Gly)

Gene:
KCNQ1:potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily Q member 1 [Gene - OMIM - HGNC]
Variant type:
single nucleotide variant
Cytogenetic location:
11p15.5
Genomic location:
Preferred name:
NM_000218.3(KCNQ1):c.1571T>G (p.Val524Gly)
Other names:
p.V524G:GTG>GGG
HGVS:
  • NC_000011.10:g.2768900T>G
  • NG_008935.1:g.328910T>G
  • NM_000218.3:c.1571T>GMANE SELECT
  • NM_001406836.1:c.1475T>G
  • NM_001406837.1:c.1301T>G
  • NM_001406838.1:c.1031T>G
  • NM_181798.2:c.1190T>G
  • NP_000209.2:p.Val524Gly
  • NP_000209.2:p.Val524Gly
  • NP_001393765.1:p.Val492Gly
  • NP_001393766.1:p.Val434Gly
  • NP_001393767.1:p.Val344Gly
  • NP_861463.1:p.Val397Gly
  • NP_861463.1:p.Val397Gly
  • LRG_287t1:c.1571T>G
  • LRG_287t2:c.1190T>G
  • LRG_287:g.328910T>G
  • LRG_287p1:p.Val524Gly
  • LRG_287p2:p.Val397Gly
  • NC_000011.9:g.2790130T>G
  • NM_000218.2:c.1571T>G
  • NM_181798.1:c.1190T>G
  • NR_040711.2:n.1464T>G
  • P51787:p.Val524Gly
Protein change:
V344G
Links:
UniProtKB: P51787#VAR_068315; dbSNP: rs199472790
NCBI 1000 Genomes Browser:
rs199472790
Molecular consequence:
  • NM_000218.3:c.1571T>G - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001406836.1:c.1475T>G - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001406837.1:c.1301T>G - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001406838.1:c.1031T>G - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_181798.2:c.1190T>G - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]

Condition(s)

Name:
Long QT syndrome (LQTS)
Identifiers:
MONDO: MONDO:0002442; MeSH: D008133; MedGen: C0023976

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Assertion and evidence details

Submission AccessionSubmitterReview Status
(Assertion method)
Clinical Significance
(Last evaluated)
OriginMethodCitations
SCV000074013Invitae
criteria provided, single submitter

(Invitae Variant Classification Sherloc (09022015))
Pathogenic
(Oct 30, 2023)
germlineclinical testing

PubMed (6)
[See all records that cite these PMIDs]

Summary from all submissions

EthnicityOriginAffectedIndividualsFamiliesChromosomes testedNumber TestedFamily historyMethod
not providedgermlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing

Citations

PubMed

Location of mutation in the KCNQ1 and phenotypic presentation of long QT syndrome.

Zareba W, Moss AJ, Sheu G, Kaufman ES, Priori S, Vincent GM, Towbin JA, Benhorin J, Schwartz PJ, Napolitano C, Hall WJ, Keating MT, Qi M, Robinson J, Andrews ML; International LQTS Registry, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York..

J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 2003 Nov;14(11):1149-53.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
14678125

Compendium of cardiac channel mutations in 541 consecutive unrelated patients referred for long QT syndrome genetic testing.

Tester DJ, Will ML, Haglund CM, Ackerman MJ.

Heart Rhythm. 2005 May;2(5):507-17.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
15840476
See all PubMed Citations (6)

Details of each submission

From Invitae, SCV000074013.12

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedclinical testing PubMed (6)

Description

This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 524 of the KCNQ1 protein (p.Val524Gly). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This missense change has been observed in individuals with autosomal dominant long QT syndrome (PMID: 14678125, 15840476, 17470695, 22949429). This variant has been reported in individual(s) with autosomal recessive long QT syndrome without hearing loss typically associated with autosomal recessive Jervell and Lange-Nielsen syndrome (PMID: 23392653); however, the role of the variant in this condition is currently unclear. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 52994). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt KCNQ1 protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic.

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineunknownnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

Last Updated: May 1, 2024