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NM_000557.5(GDF5):c.1424G>A (p.Ser475Asn) AND Multiple synostoses syndrome 2

Germline classification:
Pathogenic (1 submission)
Last evaluated:
Nov 20, 2014
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Somatic classification
of clinical impact:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Somatic classification
of oncogenicity:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Record status:
current
Accession:
RCV000008896.2

Allele description [Variation Report for NM_000557.5(GDF5):c.1424G>A (p.Ser475Asn)]

NM_000557.5(GDF5):c.1424G>A (p.Ser475Asn)

Genes:
GDF5-AS1:GDF5 antisense RNA 1 [Gene - HGNC]
GDF5:growth differentiation factor 5 [Gene - OMIM - HGNC]
Variant type:
single nucleotide variant
Cytogenetic location:
20q11.22
Genomic location:
Preferred name:
NM_000557.5(GDF5):c.1424G>A (p.Ser475Asn)
HGVS:
  • NC_000020.11:g.35433991C>T
  • NG_008076.3:g.25756G>A
  • NM_000557.5:c.1424G>AMANE SELECT
  • NM_001319138.2:c.1424G>A
  • NP_000548.2:p.Ser475Asn
  • NP_001306067.1:p.Ser475Asn
  • NC_000020.10:g.34021789C>T
  • NR_161326.1:n.275C>T
Protein change:
S475N; SER475ASN
Links:
OMIM: 601146.0013; dbSNP: rs121909347
NCBI 1000 Genomes Browser:
rs121909347
Molecular consequence:
  • NM_000557.5:c.1424G>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001319138.2:c.1424G>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NR_161326.1:n.275C>T - non-coding transcript variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001619]

Condition(s)

Name:
Multiple synostoses syndrome 2 (SYNS2)
Identifiers:
MONDO: MONDO:0012394; MedGen: C1832708; Orphanet: 3237; OMIM: 610017

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Assertion and evidence details

Submission AccessionSubmitterReview Status
(Assertion method)
Clinical Significance
(Last evaluated)
OriginMethodCitations
SCV000029106OMIM
no assertion criteria provided
Pathogenic
(Nov 20, 2014)
germlineliterature only

Akarsu, A. N., Rezaie, T., Demirtas, M., Farhud, D. D., Sarfarazi, M. Multiple synostosis type 2 (SYNS2) maps to 20q11.2 and caused by a missense mutation in the growth/differentiation factor 5 (GDF5). (Abstract) Am. J. Hum. Genet. 65 (suppl.): A281-only, 1999.

Summary from all submissions

EthnicityOriginAffectedIndividualsFamiliesChromosomes testedNumber TestedFamily historyMethod
not providedgermlinenot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providedliterature only

Details of each submission

From OMIM, SCV000029106.2

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedliterature onlynot provided

Description

In a large Iranian family with tarsal-carpal coalition, humeroradial synostosis, brachydactyly, and proximal symphalangism inherited in an autosomal dominant pattern (SYNS2; 610017), Akarsu et al. (1999) found a heterozygous ser475-to-asn (S475N) mutation in GDF5 that segregated with the phenotype in 39 affected and 27 unaffected individuals. Ser475 lies in a highly conserved region of the protein.

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlinenot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

Last Updated: Apr 23, 2022