Table 5.

Recommended Surveillance for Individuals with White-Sutton Syndrome

System/ConcernEvaluationFrequency
Development Monitor developmental progress & educational needs.At each visit
Psychiatric/
Behavioral
Behavioral assessment for anxiety, attention, & aggressive or self-injurious behaviorAt each visit; follow up w/psychiatrist as needed for severe behavioral problems
Neurologic Monitor those w/seizures.As clinically indicated
Assess for new manifestations such as seizures or changes in tone.At each visit
Eyes For persons w/refractive errors, optic nerve hypoplasia, &/or strabismus: per treating ophthalmologistAs clinically indicated
Hearing Monitor for hearing loss.
Sleep disorders Assess for obstructive sleep apnea & difficulty falling asleep & maintaining sleep.
Gastrointestinal Monitor for constipation & vomiting.At each visit
Feeding
  • Measurement of growth parameters
  • Eval of nutritional status & safety of oral intake
Genitourinary For persons w/renal / urinary tract anomalies: per treating urologist &/or nephrologistAs clinically indicated
Musculoskeletal Physical medicine, OT/PT assessment of mobility, self-help skillsAt each visit
Family/
Community
Assess family need for social work support (e.g., palliative/respite care, home nursing, other local resources) & care coordination.

OT = occupational therapy; PT = physical therapy

From: White-Sutton Syndrome

Cover of GeneReviews®
GeneReviews® [Internet].
Adam MP, Feldman J, Mirzaa GM, et al., editors.
Seattle (WA): University of Washington, Seattle; 1993-2024.
Copyright © 1993-2024, University of Washington, Seattle. GeneReviews is a registered trademark of the University of Washington, Seattle. All rights reserved.

GeneReviews® chapters are owned by the University of Washington. Permission is hereby granted to reproduce, distribute, and translate copies of content materials for noncommercial research purposes only, provided that (i) credit for source (http://www.genereviews.org/) and copyright (© 1993-2024 University of Washington) are included with each copy; (ii) a link to the original material is provided whenever the material is published elsewhere on the Web; and (iii) reproducers, distributors, and/or translators comply with the GeneReviews® Copyright Notice and Usage Disclaimer. No further modifications are allowed. For clarity, excerpts of GeneReviews chapters for use in lab reports and clinic notes are a permitted use.

For more information, see the GeneReviews® Copyright Notice and Usage Disclaimer.

For questions regarding permissions or whether a specified use is allowed, contact: ude.wu@tssamda.

NCBI Bookshelf. A service of the National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.