Reviews included in workstream 1b overview

Anne Forster; Seline Ozer; Thomas F Crocker; Allan House; Jenny Hewison; Elaine Roberts; Josie Dickerson; Gill Carter; Claire Hulme; Matthew Fay; Gillian Richardson; Alan Wright; Christopher McKevitt; Rosemary McEachan; Robbie Foy; Lorna Barnard; Lauren Moreau; Arvin Prashar; David Clarke; Natasha Hardicre; Ivana Holloway; Richard Brindle; Jessica Hall; Louisa-Jane Burton; Ross Atkinson; Rebecca J Hawkins; Lesley Brown; Nicola Cornwall; Bryony Dawkins; David Meads; Laetitia Schmitt; Marie Fletcher; Michael Speed; Katie Grenfell; Suzanne Hartley; John Young; Amanda Farrin

Appendix 2Reviews included in workstream 1b overview

Publication Details

Table

2: 0–3 months 4: > 1 year

Publication Details

Copyright

Copyright © Queen’s Printer and Controller of HMSO 2021. This work was produced by Forster et al. under the terms of a commissioning contract issued by the Secretary of State for Health and Social Care. This issue may be freely reproduced for the purposes of private research and study and extracts (or indeed, the full report) may be included in professional journals provided that suitable acknowledgement is made and the reproduction is not associated with any form of advertising. Applications for commercial reproduction should be addressed to: NIHR Journals Library, National Institute for Health Research, Evaluation, Trials and Studies Coordinating Centre, Alpha House, University of Southampton Science Park, Southampton SO16 7NS, UK.

Publisher

NIHR Journals Library, Southampton (UK)

NLM Citation

Forster A, Ozer S, Crocker TF, et al. Longer-term health and social care strategies for stroke survivors and their carers: the LoTS2Care research programme including cluster feasibility RCT. Southampton (UK): NIHR Journals Library; 2021 Mar. (Programme Grants for Applied Research, No. 9.3.) Appendix 2, Reviews included in workstream 1b overview.

Reference	Review	Studies (participants)	Time post stroke	Controls
English and Hillier 2010¹⁵⁸	Circuit class therapy, 2010	6 (292)	2: 0–3 months 4: > 1 year	Various
Sirtori et al. 2009¹⁵⁹	CIMT, 2009	19 (619)	5: 0–3 months 5: 3–9 months 5: > 9 months 4: 1 month to 8 years	Various or no intervention
Loetscher and Lincoln 2013³²	Cognitive rehabilitation for attention, 2013	6 (223)	2: < 6 months 4: > 6 months	Usual care
Hackett et al. 2008⁴¹	Depression, 2008 (psychotherapy interventions)	4 (448)	Means ranged from ‘within a few days’ to 25 months	Usual care and/or attention control
McGeough et al. 2009¹⁶⁰	Fatigue, 2009 (self-management programme)	1 (125)	Unclear	No intervention
Saunders et al. 2013³³	Fitness training, 2013	45 (2188)	Means ranged from 8.8 days to 7.7 years	Various or no intervention
Winter et al. 2011¹⁶¹	Hands-on therapy, 2011	3 (86)	Mean 3.5 years	Various or no intervention
Coupar et al. 2012¹⁶²	Home-based upper limb therapy, 2012	4 (166)	Mean 157 days	Usual care
Forster et al. 2012³⁰	Information provision, 2012	21 (2289 survivors, 1290 carers)	16: < 6 months 2: > 6 months 3: within 2 years	Unclear
Xiao et al. 2012³⁴	Inspiratory muscle training, 2011	2 (66)	1: < 9 months 1: < 12 months	Unclear
Legg et al. 2011⁴⁴	Interventions for caregivers, 2011	8 (1007)	Unclear, but 2 > 6 months	Unclear
Barclay-Goddard et al. 2011¹⁶³	Mental practice, 2011	6 (119)	2: < 3 months 4: > 6 months Mean 525 days	Usual care or usual physiotherapy/OT
Thieme et al. 2012¹⁶⁴	Mirror therapy, 2012	14 (567)	Means ranged from 5 days to 5 years	Various or no intervention
Bradt et al. 2010¹⁶⁵	Music therapy, 2010	7 (184)	Unclear, 2 acute, 2 > 6 months	Various or no intervention
Legg et al. 2006³⁵	OT for ADL, 2006	9 (1258)	Unclear, 1 trial > 1 year	Usual care or no care
Fletcher-Smith et al. 2013¹⁶⁶	OT in care homes, 2013	1 (118)	Unclear	Usual care
States et al. 2009¹⁶⁷	Overground gait training, 2009	9 (499)	All > 6 months	No intervention or a control
Pollock et al. 2014¹⁶⁸	Physical rehabilitation for function and mobility, 2014	99 (10,401)	28: unclear 58: < 6 months 13: > 6 months	Various or no intervention
Outpatient Service Trialists 2003³⁶	Rehabilitation at home for < 1 year, 2003	14 (1617)	All with mean < 1 year: 9 recruited at discharge, 4 within 6 months	Usual care
Aziz et al. 2008³⁷	Rehabilitation at home for > 1 year, 2008	5 (487)	All with mean > 1 year	Usual care
French et al. 2007³⁸	Repetitive task training, 2007	14 (680)	10: < 6 months 2: < 12 months 2: > 6 months	Various or no intervention
Brady et al. 2012⁴²	Speech and language therapy, 2012	39 (2518)	17: < 6 months 18: > 6 months	Various or no intervention
Ellis et al. 2010³⁹	Stroke liaison workers, 2010	16 (4759)	Unclear but predominantly < 3 months	Usual care or alternative service
Laver et al. 2013⁴⁰	Telerehabilitation, 2013	10 (933)	2: acute 8: sub acute or chronic	Various including usual care
Mehrholz et al. 2014¹⁶⁹	Treadmill training, 2014 (treadmill only)	16 (823)	Unclear but where reported 4 < 6 months and 3 > 6 months	Various or no intervention
Laver et al. 2011¹⁷⁰	Virtual reality, 2011	19 (565)	3: < 6 months 8: > 6 months 2: 0–24 months 6: unclear	Usually an intervention using a conventional approach
Pollock et al. 2011⁴³	Visual field interventions, 2011	13 (344)	Unclear, 1 acute, 3 > 6 months	Placebo or no intervention
Mehrholz et al. 2011¹⁷¹	Water-based exercises, 2011	4 (94)	2: > 6 months 2: unclear	Various or no intervention

: CIMT, constraint-induced movement therapy; OT, occupational therapy.