TABLE 5-2Calcium Intake Estimated to Achieve Average Bone Calcium Accretion for Children and Adolescents Using the Factorial Method

Study Author, YearAge/GenderAverage Calcium Accretion (mg/day)Urinary Losses (mg/day)Endogenous Fecal Calcium Losses (mg/day)Sweat Losses (mg/day)Total Needed (mg/day)Absorption (percent)Estimated Total Intake (Adjusted for Absorption)
Lynch et al., 20071–3 Male/Female142344021645.6474
Abrams et al., 1999; Ames et al., 19994–8 Male/Female140–160405024030.0800
Vatanparast et al., 20109–13 Female1511061125542438.01,116
9–13 Male1411271085546538.01,224
14–18 Female921061125536538.0961
14–18 Male2101271055550038.01,316
9–18 Female1211061125539438.01,037
9–18 Male1751271085546538.01,224

From: 5, Dietary Reference Intakes for Adequacy: Calcium and Vitamin D

Cover of Dietary Reference Intakes for Calcium and Vitamin D
Dietary Reference Intakes for Calcium and Vitamin D.
Institute of Medicine (US) Committee to Review Dietary Reference Intakes for Vitamin D and Calcium; Ross AC, Taylor CL, Yaktine AL, et al., editors.
Washington (DC): National Academies Press (US); 2011.
Copyright © 2011, National Academy of Sciences.

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