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National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine; Health and Medicine Division; Food and Nutrition Board; Committee to Review WIC Food Packages. Review of WIC Food Packages: Improving Balance and Choice: Final Report. Washington (DC): National Academies Press (US); 2017 May 1.

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Review of WIC Food Packages: Improving Balance and Choice: Final Report.

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TABLE S-22Food Package II Sensitivity Results: Impact of the Infant Food Vegetable and Fruit CVV Substitute

FP Nutrients and CostAI, 6–11 moCurrent AmountChange from Current (Redemption Rate)
Revised (65%)Test 1: 50% of Infant Food as CVV (65%)
Absolute Change%Absolute Change%
Energy (kcal)443+2.2+0.5+2.2+0.5
Protein (g)9.9+0.0+0.4+0.0+0.4
Total fat (g)3020.30000
Carbohydrate (g)9556.3+0.5+0.9+0.5+0.9
Fiber (g)ND1.97+0.1+3.6+0.1+3.6
Added sugar (g)NA0.360000
Calcium (mg)260420+0.6+0.1+0.6+0.1
Iron (mg)6.9 (EAR)12.5+0.0+0.2+0.0+0.2
Magnesium (mg)7545.0+0.5+1.2+0.5+1.2
Phosphorus (mg)275269+0.9+0.3+0.9+0.3
Potassium (mg)700572+7.6+1.3+7.6+1.3
Sodium (mg)370119+0.5+0.4+0.5+0.4
Zinc (mg)2.5 (EAR)4.07+0.0+0.1+0.0+0.1
Copper (mg)0.220.37+0.0+0.6+0.0+0.6
Selenium (µg)2012.2+0.0+0.1+0.0+0.1
Vitamin C (mg)5050.8+0.7+1.5+0.7+1.5
Thiamin (mg)0.30.46+0.0+0.2+0.0+0.2
Riboflavin (mg)0.40.63+0.0+0.4+0.0+0.4
Niacin (mg)46.2+0.0+0.4+0.0+0.4
Vitamin B6 (mg)0.30.220000
Folate (µg DFE)80111+0.5+0.4+0.5+0.4
Choline (mg)15074.0+0.4+0.5+0.4+0.5
Vitamin B12 (µg)0.51.410000
Vitamin A (µg RAE)500400+4.4+1.1+4.4+1.1
Vitamin E (mg)55.05+0.0+0.4+0.0+0.4
Vitamin D (IU)4002290000
Saturated fat (g)NA8.30000
FP cost$51.37+$3.25+6.3−$0.31−0.6
Average per-participant FP cost$37.27+$0.38+1.0−$0.04−0.1

NOTES for Tables S-2 through S-22: * = AI value; AI = Adequate Intake; c-eq = cup-equivalents; DFE = dietary folate equivalents; EAR = Estimated Average Requirement; FP = food package; HEI = Healthy Eating Index–2010; IU = international units; oz-eq = oz equivalents; NA = not applicable; ND = not determined; RAE = retinol activity equivalents; WG = whole grain.

Current amounts reflect the foods as currently redeemed. Revised amounts reflect calculated revised redemption rates. Tests apply the calculated revised redemption rates to the changed food category unless noted otherwise. Details on methods used to develop the food package nutrient and cost profiles and to generate redemption rates are available in Appendix R.

From: Appendix S, Sensitivity Tests and Results

Copyright 2017 by the National Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved.

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